ignavia: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

τὸν αὐτὸν ἔρανον ἀποδοῦναι → pay him back in his own coin, repay him in his own coin, pay someone back in their own coin, pay back in someone's own coin, give tit for tat, pay back in kind

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{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>ignāvĭa</b>: ae, f. id.,<br /><b>I</b> [[inactivity]], [[laziness]], [[idleness]], [[sloth]], [[listlessness]], [[cowardice]], [[worthlessness]] (syn.: [[socordia]], [[desidia]], [[inertia]], [[pigritia]], [[segnities]]; opp.: [[fortitudo]], [[alacritas]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit. ([[class]].): [[dare]] [[argentum]] adulescenti, qui exaedificaret suam incohatam ignaviam, Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 95: venit mihi [[ignavia]]; ea mihi [[tempestas]] fuit; mi adventu suo grandinem imbremque attulit, id. Most. 1, 2, 57 Lorenz ad loc.: contraria fortitudini [[ignavia]], Cic. Inv. 2, 54, 165; so opp. [[fortitudo]], id. Cat. 2, 11, 25: inertiam, ignaviam, desidiam, luxuriam (adversariorum) proferre, Auct. Her. 1, 5, 8: [[timiditas]] et [[ignavia]], Cic. Tusc. 3, 7, 14: ignaviam suam tenebrarum ac parietum custodiis tegere, id. Rab. Perd. 7, 21: socordiae [[sese]] [[atque]] ignaviae tradere, Sall. C. 52; so [[with]] [[socordia]], id. ib. 58, 4: per luxum [[atque]] ignaviam aetatem agere, id. J. 2, 4: [[quod]] [[istic]] (= in te) cum [[ignavia]] est [[scelus]], Liv. 1, 47, 3: quae tanta animis [[ignavia]] venit? Verg. A. 11, 733: [[copia]] (cibi) ignaviam affert, Plin. 11, 14, 14, § 35: [[fumo]] crebriore et [[ignavia]] earum ([[apium]]) excitatur ad [[opera]], id. 11, 16, 15, § 45: [[ignavia]] [[corpus]] hebetat, [[labor]] firmat, Cels. 1, 1.—Prov.: ignaviam [[necessitas]] acuit, Curt. 5, 4, 31.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., of things: odoris, i. e. [[weakness]], Plin. 12, 25, 54, § 119.
|lshtext=<b>ignāvĭa</b>: ae, f. id.,<br /><b>I</b> [[inactivity]], [[laziness]], [[idleness]], [[sloth]], [[listlessness]], [[cowardice]], [[worthlessness]] (syn.: [[socordia]], [[desidia]], [[inertia]], [[pigritia]], [[segnities]]; opp.: [[fortitudo]], [[alacritas]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit. ([[class]].): [[dare]] [[argentum]] adulescenti, qui exaedificaret suam incohatam ignaviam, Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 95: venit mihi [[ignavia]]; ea mihi [[tempestas]] fuit; mi adventu suo grandinem imbremque attulit, id. Most. 1, 2, 57 Lorenz ad loc.: contraria fortitudini [[ignavia]], Cic. Inv. 2, 54, 165; so opp. [[fortitudo]], id. Cat. 2, 11, 25: inertiam, ignaviam, desidiam, luxuriam (adversariorum) proferre, Auct. Her. 1, 5, 8: [[timiditas]] et [[ignavia]], Cic. Tusc. 3, 7, 14: ignaviam suam tenebrarum ac parietum custodiis tegere, id. Rab. Perd. 7, 21: socordiae [[sese]] [[atque]] ignaviae tradere, Sall. C. 52; so [[with]] [[socordia]], id. ib. 58, 4: per luxum [[atque]] ignaviam aetatem agere, id. J. 2, 4: [[quod]] [[istic]] (= in te) cum [[ignavia]] est [[scelus]], Liv. 1, 47, 3: quae tanta animis [[ignavia]] venit? Verg. A. 11, 733: [[copia]] (cibi) ignaviam affert, Plin. 11, 14, 14, § 35: [[fumo]] crebriore et [[ignavia]] earum ([[apium]]) excitatur ad [[opera]], id. 11, 16, 15, § 45: [[ignavia]] [[corpus]] hebetat, [[labor]] firmat, Cels. 1, 1.—Prov.: ignaviam [[necessitas]] acuit, Curt. 5, 4, 31.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., of things: odoris, i. e. [[weakness]], Plin. 12, 25, 54, § 119.
}}
{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>ignāvia</b>,¹⁰ æ, f. ([[ignavus]]), inaction, apathie, mollesse, paresse : Cic. Tusc. 3, 14, etc. || faiblesse [d’une odeur] : Plin. 12, 119.
}}
}}

Revision as of 06:44, 14 August 2017

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

ignāvĭa: ae, f. id.,
I inactivity, laziness, idleness, sloth, listlessness, cowardice, worthlessness (syn.: socordia, desidia, inertia, pigritia, segnities; opp.: fortitudo, alacritas).
I Lit. (class.): dare argentum adulescenti, qui exaedificaret suam incohatam ignaviam, Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 95: venit mihi ignavia; ea mihi tempestas fuit; mi adventu suo grandinem imbremque attulit, id. Most. 1, 2, 57 Lorenz ad loc.: contraria fortitudini ignavia, Cic. Inv. 2, 54, 165; so opp. fortitudo, id. Cat. 2, 11, 25: inertiam, ignaviam, desidiam, luxuriam (adversariorum) proferre, Auct. Her. 1, 5, 8: timiditas et ignavia, Cic. Tusc. 3, 7, 14: ignaviam suam tenebrarum ac parietum custodiis tegere, id. Rab. Perd. 7, 21: socordiae sese atque ignaviae tradere, Sall. C. 52; so with socordia, id. ib. 58, 4: per luxum atque ignaviam aetatem agere, id. J. 2, 4: quod istic (= in te) cum ignavia est scelus, Liv. 1, 47, 3: quae tanta animis ignavia venit? Verg. A. 11, 733: copia (cibi) ignaviam affert, Plin. 11, 14, 14, § 35: fumo crebriore et ignavia earum (apium) excitatur ad opera, id. 11, 16, 15, § 45: ignavia corpus hebetat, labor firmat, Cels. 1, 1.—Prov.: ignaviam necessitas acuit, Curt. 5, 4, 31.—
II Transf., of things: odoris, i. e. weakness, Plin. 12, 25, 54, § 119.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

ignāvia,¹⁰ æ, f. (ignavus), inaction, apathie, mollesse, paresse : Cic. Tusc. 3, 14, etc.