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|lshtext=<b>pĭger</b>: gra, grum ([[late]] Lat. collat. form of<br /><b>I</b> [[sup]]. pigrissimus, Tert. Exhort. ad Castit. 13), adj. [[piget]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit., [[unwilling]], [[reluctant]], [[averse]] ([[rare]]): [[gens]] pigerrima ad militaria [[opera]], Liv. 21, 25, 6: pigriores ad [[facinus]], id. 39, 13, 11: pigriores ad [[cetera]] [[munia]] exequenda, Curt. 6, 9, 29: ad litteras scribendas pigerrimus, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 1, 1: ad [[conatus]] magnos [[piger]], Sen. Ira, 3, 3, 1.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf.<br /> <b>A</b> Backward, [[slow]], [[dull]], [[lazy]], [[indolent]], [[sluggish]], [[inactive]] (of persons and things).<br /> <b>(a)</b> With in and abl.: [[interdum]] [[piger]], [[interdum]] [[timidus]] in re militari videbare, Cic. Fam. 7, 17, 1.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> Absol.: [[taurus]] ipsā [[mole]] [[piger]], Juv. 12, 12: [[mare]] pigrum ac [[prope]] immotum, i. e. [[flowing]] [[slowly]], [[sluggish]], Tac. G. 45: pigrum [[mare]] et [[grave]], id. Agr. 10: [[palus]], Ov. P. 4, 10, 61: [[annus]], [[that]] moves [[lazily]], passes [[slowly]], Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 21: [[bellum]], [[that]] advances [[slowly]], Ov. F. 2, 727: [[campus]], [[unfruitful]], Hor. C. 1, 22, 17: pigriora sunt ista remedia, [[operate]] [[too]] [[slowly]], Col. 2, 17, 3.—Prov.: vult et non vult [[piger]], Vulg. Prov. 13, 4: dicit [[piger]], leo est in viā, id. ib. 26, 13: pigrā munire [[castra]] dolabrā, [[lazily]] handled, Juv. 8, 248. —<br /> <b>(g)</b> With gen. ([[poet]].): militiae [[piger]] et [[malus]], Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 124: pericli, Sil. 14, 264: serpit [[Arar]] per rura pigerrimus undae, id. 15, 504.—<br /> <b>(d)</b> With inf. ([[poet]].): [[piger]] scribendi ferre laborem, Hor. S. 1, 4, 12 (cf. the opp.: [[impiger]] hostium Vexare turmas, id. C. 4, 14, 22).—Absol.: pigrum et [[iners]] videtur sudore adquirere [[quod]] possis [[sanguine]] parare, Tac. G. 14 fin.—Hence, [[poet]]. transf.,<br /> <b>2</b> Sluggish, i. e. [[that]] makes [[sluggish]], benumbing: [[sopor]], Cat. 63, 37: frigora, Tib. 1, 2, 29: [[senecta]], id. 1, 10, 40.—<br /> <b>B</b> Dull, [[dispirited]], [[dejected]], [[sad]] ([[poet]]. and in postclass. [[prose]]): [[vultus]], Mart. 2, 11, 3: pigrum aliquem facere, id. 10, 104, 15: [[piger]] tristisque, App. M. 4, p. 157 fin.—<br /> <b>C</b> Dull, [[unfeeling]] ([[poet]].): [[hinc]] fessos subrepsit in [[artus]] Insidiosa [[quies]] et pigrae [[oblivio]] vitae, Stat. S. 1, 4, 56 sq.; cf.: indigna est [[pigro]] [[forma]] perire situ, Ov. Am. 2, 3, 14.—Hence, adv.: pĭgrē, [[slowly]], [[sluggishly]] ([[post]]-Aug.): in servitutem transiens, Sen. Ira, 3, 17: [[pigre]] ac [[segniter]] agere, Col. 7, 5, 3.—Comp.: pigrius, Plin. 10, 34, 52, § 105; Luc. 5, 434. | |lshtext=<b>pĭger</b>: gra, grum ([[late]] Lat. collat. form of<br /><b>I</b> [[sup]]. pigrissimus, Tert. Exhort. ad Castit. 13), adj. [[piget]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit., [[unwilling]], [[reluctant]], [[averse]] ([[rare]]): [[gens]] pigerrima ad militaria [[opera]], Liv. 21, 25, 6: pigriores ad [[facinus]], id. 39, 13, 11: pigriores ad [[cetera]] [[munia]] exequenda, Curt. 6, 9, 29: ad litteras scribendas pigerrimus, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 1, 1: ad [[conatus]] magnos [[piger]], Sen. Ira, 3, 3, 1.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf.<br /> <b>A</b> Backward, [[slow]], [[dull]], [[lazy]], [[indolent]], [[sluggish]], [[inactive]] (of persons and things).<br /> <b>(a)</b> With in and abl.: [[interdum]] [[piger]], [[interdum]] [[timidus]] in re militari videbare, Cic. Fam. 7, 17, 1.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> Absol.: [[taurus]] ipsā [[mole]] [[piger]], Juv. 12, 12: [[mare]] pigrum ac [[prope]] immotum, i. e. [[flowing]] [[slowly]], [[sluggish]], Tac. G. 45: pigrum [[mare]] et [[grave]], id. Agr. 10: [[palus]], Ov. P. 4, 10, 61: [[annus]], [[that]] moves [[lazily]], passes [[slowly]], Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 21: [[bellum]], [[that]] advances [[slowly]], Ov. F. 2, 727: [[campus]], [[unfruitful]], Hor. C. 1, 22, 17: pigriora sunt ista remedia, [[operate]] [[too]] [[slowly]], Col. 2, 17, 3.—Prov.: vult et non vult [[piger]], Vulg. Prov. 13, 4: dicit [[piger]], leo est in viā, id. ib. 26, 13: pigrā munire [[castra]] dolabrā, [[lazily]] handled, Juv. 8, 248. —<br /> <b>(g)</b> With gen. ([[poet]].): militiae [[piger]] et [[malus]], Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 124: pericli, Sil. 14, 264: serpit [[Arar]] per rura pigerrimus undae, id. 15, 504.—<br /> <b>(d)</b> With inf. ([[poet]].): [[piger]] scribendi ferre laborem, Hor. S. 1, 4, 12 (cf. the opp.: [[impiger]] hostium Vexare turmas, id. C. 4, 14, 22).—Absol.: pigrum et [[iners]] videtur sudore adquirere [[quod]] possis [[sanguine]] parare, Tac. G. 14 fin.—Hence, [[poet]]. transf.,<br /> <b>2</b> Sluggish, i. e. [[that]] makes [[sluggish]], benumbing: [[sopor]], Cat. 63, 37: frigora, Tib. 1, 2, 29: [[senecta]], id. 1, 10, 40.—<br /> <b>B</b> Dull, [[dispirited]], [[dejected]], [[sad]] ([[poet]]. and in postclass. [[prose]]): [[vultus]], Mart. 2, 11, 3: pigrum aliquem facere, id. 10, 104, 15: [[piger]] tristisque, App. M. 4, p. 157 fin.—<br /> <b>C</b> Dull, [[unfeeling]] ([[poet]].): [[hinc]] fessos subrepsit in [[artus]] Insidiosa [[quies]] et pigrae [[oblivio]] vitae, Stat. S. 1, 4, 56 sq.; cf.: indigna est [[pigro]] [[forma]] perire situ, Ov. Am. 2, 3, 14.—Hence, adv.: pĭgrē, [[slowly]], [[sluggishly]] ([[post]]-Aug.): in servitutem transiens, Sen. Ira, 3, 17: [[pigre]] ac [[segniter]] agere, Col. 7, 5, 3.—Comp.: pigrius, Plin. 10, 34, 52, § 105; Luc. 5, 434. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>pĭger</b>,¹⁰ gra, grum,<br /><b>1</b> qui répugne à ; paresseux, indolent : [[gens]] pigerrima ad militaria [[opera]] Liv. 21, 25, 6, peuplade qui répugne par-dessus tout à l’exécution de travaux militaires, cf. Curt. 6, 9, 29 ; ad litteras scribendas pigerrimus Cæl. d. Cic. Fam. 8, 1, 1, très paresseux pour écrire || in labore militari Cic. Fam. 7, 17, 1, sans entrain, indolent en matière de labeurs guerriers || [avec gén., poét.] militiæ Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 124, sans entrain sous le rapport du service militaire, cf. Sil. 14, 264 ; 15, 504 || [avec inf.] qui répugne à : Hor. S. 1, 4, 12<br /><b>2</b> [fig.] <b> a)</b> [[mare]] pigrum Tac. G. 45, mer dormante ; pigrum [[bellum]] Ov. F. 2, 727, guerre traînante ; <b> b)</b> [[piger]] [[campus]] Hor. O. 1, 22, 17, campagne inerte, stérile ; <b> c)</b> inerte, engourdi = qui engourdit : Tib. 1, 2, 29 ; Catul. 63, 37 ; <b> d)</b> renfrogné : Mart. 2, 11, 3 ; 10, 104, 15 || pigrior Liv. 39, 13, 11 ; Curt. 6, 9, 29 || pigrissimus Tert. Cast. 13. | |||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 06:47, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
pĭger: gra, grum (late Lat. collat. form of
I sup. pigrissimus, Tert. Exhort. ad Castit. 13), adj. piget.
I Lit., unwilling, reluctant, averse (rare): gens pigerrima ad militaria opera, Liv. 21, 25, 6: pigriores ad facinus, id. 39, 13, 11: pigriores ad cetera munia exequenda, Curt. 6, 9, 29: ad litteras scribendas pigerrimus, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 1, 1: ad conatus magnos piger, Sen. Ira, 3, 3, 1.—
II Transf.
A Backward, slow, dull, lazy, indolent, sluggish, inactive (of persons and things).
(a) With in and abl.: interdum piger, interdum timidus in re militari videbare, Cic. Fam. 7, 17, 1.—
(b) Absol.: taurus ipsā mole piger, Juv. 12, 12: mare pigrum ac prope immotum, i. e. flowing slowly, sluggish, Tac. G. 45: pigrum mare et grave, id. Agr. 10: palus, Ov. P. 4, 10, 61: annus, that moves lazily, passes slowly, Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 21: bellum, that advances slowly, Ov. F. 2, 727: campus, unfruitful, Hor. C. 1, 22, 17: pigriora sunt ista remedia, operate too slowly, Col. 2, 17, 3.—Prov.: vult et non vult piger, Vulg. Prov. 13, 4: dicit piger, leo est in viā, id. ib. 26, 13: pigrā munire castra dolabrā, lazily handled, Juv. 8, 248. —
(g) With gen. (poet.): militiae piger et malus, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 124: pericli, Sil. 14, 264: serpit Arar per rura pigerrimus undae, id. 15, 504.—
(d) With inf. (poet.): piger scribendi ferre laborem, Hor. S. 1, 4, 12 (cf. the opp.: impiger hostium Vexare turmas, id. C. 4, 14, 22).—Absol.: pigrum et iners videtur sudore adquirere quod possis sanguine parare, Tac. G. 14 fin.—Hence, poet. transf.,
2 Sluggish, i. e. that makes sluggish, benumbing: sopor, Cat. 63, 37: frigora, Tib. 1, 2, 29: senecta, id. 1, 10, 40.—
B Dull, dispirited, dejected, sad (poet. and in postclass. prose): vultus, Mart. 2, 11, 3: pigrum aliquem facere, id. 10, 104, 15: piger tristisque, App. M. 4, p. 157 fin.—
C Dull, unfeeling (poet.): hinc fessos subrepsit in artus Insidiosa quies et pigrae oblivio vitae, Stat. S. 1, 4, 56 sq.; cf.: indigna est pigro forma perire situ, Ov. Am. 2, 3, 14.—Hence, adv.: pĭgrē, slowly, sluggishly (post-Aug.): in servitutem transiens, Sen. Ira, 3, 17: pigre ac segniter agere, Col. 7, 5, 3.—Comp.: pigrius, Plin. 10, 34, 52, § 105; Luc. 5, 434.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
pĭger,¹⁰ gra, grum,
1 qui répugne à ; paresseux, indolent : gens pigerrima ad militaria opera Liv. 21, 25, 6, peuplade qui répugne par-dessus tout à l’exécution de travaux militaires, cf. Curt. 6, 9, 29 ; ad litteras scribendas pigerrimus Cæl. d. Cic. Fam. 8, 1, 1, très paresseux pour écrire
