mensis: Difference between revisions
οὕτως ἐξ ἐχθρῶν αὐτοκτόνα πέμπετο δῶρα, ἐν χάριτος προφάσει μοῖραν ἔχοντα μόρου → thus mutual gifts that bring death were bestowed by enemies, gifts that brought the lot of death in the name of a favor
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>mensis</b>: is (<br /><b>I</b> gen. plur. [[regularly]] mensium; freq. mensum, Plaut. Most. 1, 1, 78; Cic. Phil. 12, 9, 22; id. Verr 2, 74, 182 al.; Caes. B. G. 1, 5, 3; Ov. M. 8, 500; id. F. 5, 187; 424; Liv. 3, 24, 4; 3, 25, 4; Plin. 7, 11, 9, § 49 et saep.; v. Neue, Formenl. 1. p. 265 sq.), m. [[root]] ma-, [[measure]]; Sanscr mas; Gr. μην, the [[measure]] of [[time]]; cf. Goth. [[mena]]; Germ. Mond; Engl. [[moon]], [[month]], a [[month]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: mensium nomina, Varr. L. L. 6, 4, § 33 Müll.; Censor 22: hunc mensem vortentem servare, the [[return]] of this [[month]], i. e. a [[full]] [[year]], Plaut. Pers. 4, 4, 76: [[septem]] menses sunt. [[quom]] in hasce [[aedis]] pedem [[nemo]] mtro tulit, id Most. 2, 2, 39: lunae [[cursus]] qui, [[quia]] [[mensa]] spatia conficiunt, menses nominantur, Cic. N D 2, 27, 69: annūm novūm voluerunt esse [[primum]] mensem Martium, [[Atta]] ap Serv. Verg. G. 1, 43: [[primo]] mense, at the [[beginning]] of the [[month]], Verg. A. 6, 453: regnavit is [[quidem]] paucos menses, Cic. Lael. 12, 41; Hor C. 2, 9, 6.—<br /> <b>B</b> Esp., plur., the months, i. e. the [[fixed]] [[time]], the [[period]]: [[mensis]] jam [[tibi]] actos vides, Plaut. Am. 1, 3, 2.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., esp. in plur., the menses: prodest mulierum mensibus retardatis, Plin. 21, 21, 89, § 156; 22, 22, 40, § 83; 22, 25, 71, § 147; 23, 7, 71, § 138 et saep.—In sing.: a muliere incitati [[mensis]], Plin. 17, 28, 47, § 267; 28, 7, 23, § 77.—Transf., of [[female]] animals, the [[yearly]] [[flux]], Varr. R. R. 2, 7 med.> | |lshtext=<b>mensis</b>: is (<br /><b>I</b> gen. plur. [[regularly]] mensium; freq. mensum, Plaut. Most. 1, 1, 78; Cic. Phil. 12, 9, 22; id. Verr 2, 74, 182 al.; Caes. B. G. 1, 5, 3; Ov. M. 8, 500; id. F. 5, 187; 424; Liv. 3, 24, 4; 3, 25, 4; Plin. 7, 11, 9, § 49 et saep.; v. Neue, Formenl. 1. p. 265 sq.), m. [[root]] ma-, [[measure]]; Sanscr mas; Gr. μην, the [[measure]] of [[time]]; cf. Goth. [[mena]]; Germ. Mond; Engl. [[moon]], [[month]], a [[month]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: mensium nomina, Varr. L. L. 6, 4, § 33 Müll.; Censor 22: hunc mensem vortentem servare, the [[return]] of this [[month]], i. e. a [[full]] [[year]], Plaut. Pers. 4, 4, 76: [[septem]] menses sunt. [[quom]] in hasce [[aedis]] pedem [[nemo]] mtro tulit, id Most. 2, 2, 39: lunae [[cursus]] qui, [[quia]] [[mensa]] spatia conficiunt, menses nominantur, Cic. N D 2, 27, 69: annūm novūm voluerunt esse [[primum]] mensem Martium, [[Atta]] ap Serv. Verg. G. 1, 43: [[primo]] mense, at the [[beginning]] of the [[month]], Verg. A. 6, 453: regnavit is [[quidem]] paucos menses, Cic. Lael. 12, 41; Hor C. 2, 9, 6.—<br /> <b>B</b> Esp., plur., the months, i. e. the [[fixed]] [[time]], the [[period]]: [[mensis]] jam [[tibi]] actos vides, Plaut. Am. 1, 3, 2.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., esp. in plur., the menses: prodest mulierum mensibus retardatis, Plin. 21, 21, 89, § 156; 22, 22, 40, § 83; 22, 25, 71, § 147; 23, 7, 71, § 138 et saep.—In sing.: a muliere incitati [[mensis]], Plin. 17, 28, 47, § 267; 28, 7, 23, § 77.—Transf., of [[female]] animals, the [[yearly]] [[flux]], Varr. R. R. 2, 7 med.> | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>mēnsis</b>,⁸ is, m. (cf. μήν, [[μήνη]]),<br /><b>1</b> mois : [[Varro]] L. 6, 33 ; Cic. Nat. 2, 69 ; paucos menses regnavit Cic. Læl. 41, il régna quelques mois seulement<br /><b>2</b> pl., menstrues : Plin. 21, 156, etc. || sing., Plin. 17, 267, et [en parl. de cavales] [[Varro]] R. 2, 7, 8. gén. pl. mensium ; mais aussi [[mensum]] et mensuum d. les mss : Cic. Att. 15, 20, 4 ; Verr. 2, 2, 182 || [[mensum]] Cic. Fam. 7, 17, 1 ; Att. 15, 20, 4 ; Cæs. G. 1, 5, 3 (α) ; Liv. 3, 24, 4 ; 8, 2, 4 ; 9, 33, 6 ; 10, 5, 12 ; 29, 3, 5 ; 45, 15, 9 || mensuum mss Pl. Most. 82 ; Cic. Fam. 3, 6, 5. | |||
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Revision as of 06:48, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
mensis: is (
I gen. plur. regularly mensium; freq. mensum, Plaut. Most. 1, 1, 78; Cic. Phil. 12, 9, 22; id. Verr 2, 74, 182 al.; Caes. B. G. 1, 5, 3; Ov. M. 8, 500; id. F. 5, 187; 424; Liv. 3, 24, 4; 3, 25, 4; Plin. 7, 11, 9, § 49 et saep.; v. Neue, Formenl. 1. p. 265 sq.), m. root ma-, measure; Sanscr mas; Gr. μην, the measure of time; cf. Goth. mena; Germ. Mond; Engl. moon, month, a month.
I Lit.: mensium nomina, Varr. L. L. 6, 4, § 33 Müll.; Censor 22: hunc mensem vortentem servare, the return of this month, i. e. a full year, Plaut. Pers. 4, 4, 76: septem menses sunt. quom in hasce aedis pedem nemo mtro tulit, id Most. 2, 2, 39: lunae cursus qui, quia mensa spatia conficiunt, menses nominantur, Cic. N D 2, 27, 69: annūm novūm voluerunt esse primum mensem Martium, Atta ap Serv. Verg. G. 1, 43: primo mense, at the beginning of the month, Verg. A. 6, 453: regnavit is quidem paucos menses, Cic. Lael. 12, 41; Hor C. 2, 9, 6.—
B Esp., plur., the months, i. e. the fixed time, the period: mensis jam tibi actos vides, Plaut. Am. 1, 3, 2.—
II Transf., esp. in plur., the menses: prodest mulierum mensibus retardatis, Plin. 21, 21, 89, § 156; 22, 22, 40, § 83; 22, 25, 71, § 147; 23, 7, 71, § 138 et saep.—In sing.: a muliere incitati mensis, Plin. 17, 28, 47, § 267; 28, 7, 23, § 77.—Transf., of female animals, the yearly flux, Varr. R. R. 2, 7 med.>
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
mēnsis,⁸ is, m. (cf. μήν, μήνη),
1 mois : Varro L. 6, 33 ; Cic. Nat. 2, 69 ; paucos menses regnavit Cic. Læl. 41, il régna quelques mois seulement
2 pl., menstrues : Plin. 21, 156, etc.
