praemoneo: Difference between revisions
μηδ' εἰς ὀρχηστρίδος εἰσᾴττειν, ἵνα μὴ πρὸς ταῦτα κεχηνὼς μήλῳ βληθεὶς ὑπὸ πορνιδίου τῆς εὐκλείας ἀποθραυσθῇς → and not to dart into the house of a dancing-woman, lest, while gaping after these things, being struck with an apple by a wanton, you should be damaged in your reputation
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>prae-mŏnĕo</b>: ŭi, ĭtum, 2, v. a.<br /><b>I</b> In gen., to [[forewarn]], to [[advise]], or [[admonish]] [[beforehand]], to [[remind]] [[beforehand]], to premonish ([[class]].); constr. aliquem [[with]] ut or ne, [[with]] a [[simple]] subj., [[with]] [[quod]], [[with]] de, aliquid (of a [[thing]]): me, ut [[magnopere]] caverem, praemonebat, Cic. Verr. 1, 8, 23; so [[with]] ut, Vell. 2, 57, 2; Suet. Oth. 6: ut te praemonerem, plurimum [[tibi]] credas, Plin. Ep. 6, 22, 7: praemonito filio, ne alii crederet, Just. 12, 14, 7: [[praemoneo]], [[numquam]] scripta [[quod]] ista legat, Ov. Tr. 5, 1, 16: de impendentibus periculis voce Jovis praemoneri, Cic. Har. Resp. 5, 10: [[conatus]] [[hostis]], to [[warn]] of, Liv. 33, 20, 12: caeli varietatem [[praemonitus]], Col. 11, 2, 1: praemoniti oraculo, Plin. 16, 39, 76, § 199: ut futuri principes praemonerentur, quā viā possent ad gloriam niti, Plin. Ep. 3, 18, 2.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic., of prophecies, to [[foretell]], [[foreshow]], [[predict]] ([[poet]]. and in [[post]]-Aug. [[prose]]): futura, Just. 43, 1, 8: haruspices praemonuerunt superna vulnera, Plin. 2, 56, 57, § 147.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> Of [[inanimate]] things, to [[presage]], [[signify]], [[foreshadow]]: ferunt Terribiles tubas auditaque cornua [[caelo]] Praemonuisse [[nefas]], Ov. M. 15, 784: [[rutilus]] ([[circa]] lunam) et ventos et imbres praemonebit, Plin. 18, 35, 79, § 347.—<br /> <b>(g)</b> Of animals: pericula (animalia) praemonent, non fibris [[modo]] extisque, sed aliā quādam significatione, Plin. 8, 28, 42, § 102.—<br /> <b>(d)</b> With [[object]]-[[clause]]: et vatum [[timeo]] [[monitus]], quos, igne Pelasgo [[Ilion]] arsuram, praemonuisse ferunt, Ov. H. 17, 239.—Hence, praemŏnĭtum, i, n., a [[premonition]] ([[post]]-[[class]].): praemonita et praecepta, Gell. 14, 2, 3. | |lshtext=<b>prae-mŏnĕo</b>: ŭi, ĭtum, 2, v. a.<br /><b>I</b> In gen., to [[forewarn]], to [[advise]], or [[admonish]] [[beforehand]], to [[remind]] [[beforehand]], to premonish ([[class]].); constr. aliquem [[with]] ut or ne, [[with]] a [[simple]] subj., [[with]] [[quod]], [[with]] de, aliquid (of a [[thing]]): me, ut [[magnopere]] caverem, praemonebat, Cic. Verr. 1, 8, 23; so [[with]] ut, Vell. 2, 57, 2; Suet. Oth. 6: ut te praemonerem, plurimum [[tibi]] credas, Plin. Ep. 6, 22, 7: praemonito filio, ne alii crederet, Just. 12, 14, 7: [[praemoneo]], [[numquam]] scripta [[quod]] ista legat, Ov. Tr. 5, 1, 16: de impendentibus periculis voce Jovis praemoneri, Cic. Har. Resp. 5, 10: [[conatus]] [[hostis]], to [[warn]] of, Liv. 33, 20, 12: caeli varietatem [[praemonitus]], Col. 11, 2, 1: praemoniti oraculo, Plin. 16, 39, 76, § 199: ut futuri principes praemonerentur, quā viā possent ad gloriam niti, Plin. Ep. 3, 18, 2.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic., of prophecies, to [[foretell]], [[foreshow]], [[predict]] ([[poet]]. and in [[post]]-Aug. [[prose]]): futura, Just. 43, 1, 8: haruspices praemonuerunt superna vulnera, Plin. 2, 56, 57, § 147.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> Of [[inanimate]] things, to [[presage]], [[signify]], [[foreshadow]]: ferunt Terribiles tubas auditaque cornua [[caelo]] Praemonuisse [[nefas]], Ov. M. 15, 784: [[rutilus]] ([[circa]] lunam) et ventos et imbres praemonebit, Plin. 18, 35, 79, § 347.—<br /> <b>(g)</b> Of animals: pericula (animalia) praemonent, non fibris [[modo]] extisque, sed aliā quādam significatione, Plin. 8, 28, 42, § 102.—<br /> <b>(d)</b> With [[object]]-[[clause]]: et vatum [[timeo]] [[monitus]], quos, igne Pelasgo [[Ilion]] arsuram, praemonuisse ferunt, Ov. H. 17, 239.—Hence, praemŏnĭtum, i, n., a [[premonition]] ([[post]]-[[class]].): praemonita et praecepta, Gell. 14, 2, 3. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>præmŏnĕō</b>,¹² ŭī, ĭtum, ēre, tr.,<br /><b>1</b> annoncer d’avance, avertir auparavant, prévenir : aliquem ut Cic. Verr. 1, 1, 23, avertir qqn de ; [av. subj. seul] Plin. Min. Ep. 6, 22, 7 ; de re Cic. Har. 10, avertir d’une chose<br /><b>2</b> prédire, présager : Just. 43, 1, 8 ; Plin. 2, 147 ; 8, 102 ; Ov. M. 15, 784. | |||
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Revision as of 07:01, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
prae-mŏnĕo: ŭi, ĭtum, 2, v. a.
I In gen., to forewarn, to advise, or admonish beforehand, to remind beforehand, to premonish (class.); constr. aliquem with ut or ne, with a simple subj., with quod, with de, aliquid (of a thing): me, ut magnopere caverem, praemonebat, Cic. Verr. 1, 8, 23; so with ut, Vell. 2, 57, 2; Suet. Oth. 6: ut te praemonerem, plurimum tibi credas, Plin. Ep. 6, 22, 7: praemonito filio, ne alii crederet, Just. 12, 14, 7: praemoneo, numquam scripta quod ista legat, Ov. Tr. 5, 1, 16: de impendentibus periculis voce Jovis praemoneri, Cic. Har. Resp. 5, 10: conatus hostis, to warn of, Liv. 33, 20, 12: caeli varietatem praemonitus, Col. 11, 2, 1: praemoniti oraculo, Plin. 16, 39, 76, § 199: ut futuri principes praemonerentur, quā viā possent ad gloriam niti, Plin. Ep. 3, 18, 2.—
II In partic., of prophecies, to foretell, foreshow, predict (poet. and in post-Aug. prose): futura, Just. 43, 1, 8: haruspices praemonuerunt superna vulnera, Plin. 2, 56, 57, § 147.—
(b) Of inanimate things, to presage, signify, foreshadow: ferunt Terribiles tubas auditaque cornua caelo Praemonuisse nefas, Ov. M. 15, 784: rutilus (circa lunam) et ventos et imbres praemonebit, Plin. 18, 35, 79, § 347.—
(g) Of animals: pericula (animalia) praemonent, non fibris modo extisque, sed aliā quādam significatione, Plin. 8, 28, 42, § 102.—
(d) With object-clause: et vatum timeo monitus, quos, igne Pelasgo Ilion arsuram, praemonuisse ferunt, Ov. H. 17, 239.—Hence, praemŏnĭtum, i, n., a premonition (post-class.): praemonita et praecepta, Gell. 14, 2, 3.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
præmŏnĕō,¹² ŭī, ĭtum, ēre, tr.,
1 annoncer d’avance, avertir auparavant, prévenir : aliquem ut Cic. Verr. 1, 1, 23, avertir qqn de ; [av. subj. seul] Plin. Min. Ep. 6, 22, 7 ; de re Cic. Har. 10, avertir d’une chose
2 prédire, présager : Just. 43, 1, 8 ; Plin. 2, 147 ; 8, 102 ; Ov. M. 15, 784.
