ἀλέα: Difference between revisions
ἕτερος ἐξ ἑτέρου σοφός τό τε πάλαι τό τε νῦν → one gets his skill from another, now as in days of old
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|btext=<span class="bld">2</span>ας (ἡ) :<br />chaleur.<br />'''Étymologie:''' DELG cf. <i>a.-sax.</i> swelan « brûler lentement », <i>vha.</i> schwelen. | |btext=<span class="bld">2</span>ας (ἡ) :<br />chaleur.<br />'''Étymologie:''' DELG cf. <i>a.-sax.</i> swelan « brûler lentement », <i>vha.</i> schwelen. | ||
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|dgtxt=-ας, ἡ<br /><br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> jón. [[ἀλέη]]<br /><br /><b class="num">• Prosodia:</b> [ᾰ-]<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[escapatoria]], [[salvación]], [[remedio]], [[ἐγγύθι]] μοι θάνατος ... οὐδ' [[ἀλέη]] <i>Il</i>.22.301.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[protección]], [[abrigo]] c. gen. ὑετοῦ Hes.<i>Op</i>.545, abs. τὸ ἔριον ... ἡμῖν κόσμος καὶ [[ἀλέα]] Porph.<i>Abst</i>.1.21.<br /><b class="num">3</b> arq., prob. [[galería]], [[pasaje]] a la entrada de un templo ἀλέαν εἰς τὸ θύρωμα κοίλαν <i>ICallatis</i> 35.39 (III a.C.).<br /><br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> Cf. [[ἀλέομαι]].<br />-ας, ἡ<br /><br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> jón. [[ἀλέη]] <i>Od</i>.17.23, Hp.<i>VM</i> 16; contr. [[ἀλῆ]] Babr.18.11<br /><br /><b class="num">• Prosodia:</b> [ᾰ-]<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[calor]], <i>Od</i>.l.c., ἀλέας καὶ ψύχους Pl.<i>Erx</i>.401d, [[ἀλέα]] ἰσχύουσα σήπει Arist.<i>HA</i> 570<sup>a</sup>23, cf. <i>PA</i> 652<sup>a</sup>8, Ael.<i>NA</i> 3.20, ὁ δ' ἥλιος ... προσῆγε τὴν ἀλέαν πλείω Babr.18.11, cf. Aesop.46.1, ἐν ταῖς ἀλέαις en verano</i> Arist.<i>Pr</i>.939<sup>b</sup>9<br /><b class="num">•</b>en sent. local op. αἰθρίη: ἐν ἀλέῃ γενέσθαι estar al calor</i> Hp.l.c., εἰσενεγκεῖν εἰς ἀλέην Hp.<i>Aër</i>.8, cf. 19, Aret.<i>CA</i> 1.1.1, ἐν [[ἀλέᾳ]] κατακείμενος Ar.<i>Ec</i>.541<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[calor corporal]] ἡ ἀ. τῆς ζωῆς τοῦ σκήνεος Aret.<i>CA</i> 1.4.2, cf. Plu.2.131d<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. [[vestido]] Ar.<i>Fr</i>.591.68.<br /><b class="num">2</b> en plu. [[paños calientes]], [[fomentos]] Gal.11.60, Alex.Trall.1.347.14.<br /><br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> Suele compararse a lituan. <i>svìlti</i> ‘quemar’ y c. otro vocalismo [[εἵλη]], aaa. <i>schwelen</i>, as. <i>swelan</i> ‘quemar lentamente’. | |||
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Revision as of 12:10, 21 August 2017
English (LSJ)
(A), [ᾰλ], Ion. ἀλέη, ἡ, (ἄλη, ἀλέομαι)
A avoiding, escape, ἐγγύθι μοι θάνατος . . οὐδ' ἀλέη Il.22.301 (not in Od.); οὐκ ἔστιν ἀ. οὐδὲ σκέπη Hp.Aër.19: c.gen., shelter from athing, ὑετοῦ Hes. Op.545.—Ep.and Ion. word. ἀλέα (B), [ᾰλ], Ion. ἀλέη, ἡ, contr. ἀλῆ Androm. ap. Gal.14.33, cj. in Babr.18.11 :—warmth, heat, of fire, Od.17.23 (not in Il.), Jul.Mis.341c; generally, warmth, or warm spot, ἐν ἀλέῃ γενέσθαι Hp.VM16, cf. Diocl.Fr.141; ἐσενεγκὼν ἐς ἀ. Hp.Aër.8; χρέεσθαι περιπάτοις ἐν ἀ. Id.Vict.3.68; ἐν ἀ. κατακείμενος Ar.Ec.541; ἀλέας καὶ ψύχους in heat and cold, Pl.Erx.401d, cf. Arist.EN1148a8; πνῖγος καὶ ἀ. Id.Metaph.1026b34; ἐν ταῖς ἀ. in the hot season, Id.Pr.939b9: later, animal, bodily heat, Plu.2.131d, Ael.NA3.20, Aristid.Or.48 (24).22; generally, source of warmth, τὸ ἔριον ἡμῖν κόσμος καὶ ἀ. Porph.Abst.1.21, etc.: in pl., fomentations, Alex. Trall.Febr.3.
German (Pape)
[Seite 91] ἡ (att. ἁλέα, vgl. εἵλη, ἥλιος), Sonnenwärme, Hom. cinmal, Od. 17, 23; Ar. Eccl. 541; übh. Wärme, Ggstz ψῦχος, Plat. Eryx. 401 d; Plut. de prim. frig. 4. ἡ, das Vermeiden, Hom. einmal, ll. 22, 801; ὑετοῦ ἀλἐη, Schutz gegen den Regen, Hes. O. 543.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἀλέα: [ᾰλ], (Α), Ἰων. ἀλέη, ἡ, (ἄλη, ἀλέομαι) ἄλυξις, διαφυγή, ἀπόδρασις, ἐγγύθι μοι θάνατος ... οὐδ’ ἀλέη, Ἰλ. Χ. 301 (οὐδαμοῦ ἐν Ὀδ.): - μετὰ γεν., προφυλακτήριον, σκέπη, ὑετοῦ, Ἡσ. Ἔργ. καὶ Ἡμ. 543· πρβλ. ἀλεωρή. Ἐπ. λέξις.
French (Bailly abrégé)
2ας (ἡ) :
chaleur.
Étymologie: DELG cf. a.-sax. swelan « brûler lentement », vha. schwelen.
Spanish (DGE)
-ας, ἡ
• Alolema(s): jón. ἀλέη
• Prosodia: [ᾰ-]
1 escapatoria, salvación, remedio, ἐγγύθι μοι θάνατος ... οὐδ' ἀλέη Il.22.301.
2 protección, abrigo c. gen. ὑετοῦ Hes.Op.545, abs. τὸ ἔριον ... ἡμῖν κόσμος καὶ ἀλέα Porph.Abst.1.21.
3 arq., prob. galería, pasaje a la entrada de un templo ἀλέαν εἰς τὸ θύρωμα κοίλαν ICallatis 35.39 (III a.C.).
• Etimología: Cf. ἀλέομαι.
-ας, ἡ
• Alolema(s): jón. ἀλέη Od.17.23, Hp.VM 16; contr. ἀλῆ Babr.18.11
• Prosodia: [ᾰ-]
1 calor, Od.l.c., ἀλέας καὶ ψύχους Pl.Erx.401d, ἀλέα ἰσχύουσα σήπει Arist.HA 570a23, cf. PA 652a8, Ael.NA 3.20, ὁ δ' ἥλιος ... προσῆγε τὴν ἀλέαν πλείω Babr.18.11, cf. Aesop.46.1, ἐν ταῖς ἀλέαις en verano Arist.Pr.939b9
•en sent. local op. αἰθρίη: ἐν ἀλέῃ γενέσθαι estar al calor Hp.l.c., εἰσενεγκεῖν εἰς ἀλέην Hp.Aër.8, cf. 19, Aret.CA 1.1.1, ἐν ἀλέᾳ κατακείμενος Ar.Ec.541
•calor corporal ἡ ἀ. τῆς ζωῆς τοῦ σκήνεος Aret.CA 1.4.2, cf. Plu.2.131d
•fig. vestido Ar.Fr.591.68.
2 en plu. paños calientes, fomentos Gal.11.60, Alex.Trall.1.347.14.
• Etimología: Suele compararse a lituan. svìlti ‘quemar’ y c. otro vocalismo εἵλη, aaa. schwelen, as. swelan ‘quemar lentamente’.
