νάρκαφθον: Difference between revisions
τῶν δ᾽ ὀρθουμένων σῴζει τὰ πολλὰ σώμαθ᾽ ἡ πειθαρχία → But of those who make it through, following orders is what saves most of their lives (Sophocles, Antigone 675f.)
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|Transliteration C=narkafthon | |Transliteration C=narkafthon | ||
|Beta Code=na/rkafqon | |Beta Code=na/rkafqon | ||
|Definition=or νάσκαφθον, τό, | |Definition=or [[νάσκαφθον]], τό, a [[fragrant]] [[Indian]] [[bark]], used as a spice, etc. (perhaps the same as [[λάκαφθον]]), Dsc.1.23:—written [[ναόκαφθον]] and [[νάκαφθον]] in most codd. of Paul.Aeg.7.3; [[νάκαφθον]] in one cod. of Id.7.22.4 ([[varia lectio|v.l.]] [[λάκαφθον]]). | ||
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{{pape | {{pape | ||
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|mltxt=[[νάρκαφθον]] και [[νάσκαφθον]] και ναόκαφθον και [[νάκαφθον]], τὸ (Α)<br />[[ευώδης]] [[ινδικός]] [[φλοιός]] που χρησιμοποιούσαν ως αρωματικό [[θυμίαμα]], ίσως το [[λάκαφθον]] του Διοσκορίδη. | |mltxt=[[νάρκαφθον]] και [[νάσκαφθον]] και ναόκαφθον και [[νάκαφθον]], τὸ (Α)<br />[[ευώδης]] [[ινδικός]] [[φλοιός]] που χρησιμοποιούσαν ως αρωματικό [[θυμίαμα]], ίσως το [[λάκαφθον]] του Διοσκορίδη. | ||
}} | |||
{{etym | |||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: n.<br />Meaning: [[a fragrant Indian bark]] used as spice (Dsc. 1, 23).<br />Other forms: Also [[νάσκαφθον]] (written [[ναόκαφωον]], which will be a simple mistake), but also [[νάκαφθον]]. Also [[λάκαφθον]] (Paul. Aeg. 7, 22)?<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]<br />Etymology: Fur. 299 thinks of an Anatolian cultural term in spite of the suggested Indian origin. On a possible variation [[ρ]]/[[σ]] ibid. 299f. | |||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 10:43, 25 August 2023
English (LSJ)
or νάσκαφθον, τό, a fragrant Indian bark, used as a spice, etc. (perhaps the same as λάκαφθον), Dsc.1.23:—written ναόκαφθον and νάκαφθον in most codd. of Paul.Aeg.7.3; νάκαφθον in one cod. of Id.7.22.4 (v.l. λάκαφθον).
German (Pape)
[Seite 229] τό, od. νάσκαφθον, Rinde eines indischen Strauches, zu Gewürz u. Räucherwerk gebraucht, Diosc.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
νάρκαφθον: ἢ νάσκαφθον, τό, Ἰνδικός τις φλοιὸς ἐν χρήσει ὡς ἄρωμα, κτλ., ἴσως τὸ αὐτὸ καὶ λάκαφθον, Διοσκ. 1. 22, Παῦλ. Αἰγ. 7, σ. 248.
Greek Monolingual
νάρκαφθον και νάσκαφθον και ναόκαφθον και νάκαφθον, τὸ (Α)
ευώδης ινδικός φλοιός που χρησιμοποιούσαν ως αρωματικό θυμίαμα, ίσως το λάκαφθον του Διοσκορίδη.
Frisk Etymological English
Grammatical information: n.
Meaning: a fragrant Indian bark used as spice (Dsc. 1, 23).
Other forms: Also νάσκαφθον (written ναόκαφωον, which will be a simple mistake), but also νάκαφθον. Also λάκαφθον (Paul. Aeg. 7, 22)?
Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]
Etymology: Fur. 299 thinks of an Anatolian cultural term in spite of the suggested Indian origin. On a possible variation ρ/σ ibid. 299f.
