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Ἀλλ' ὑπ' ἐλπίδων ἄνδρας τὸ κέρδος πολλάκις διώλεσεν → But the profit-motive has destroyed many people in their hope for gain

Sophocles, Antigone, 221-2
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{{Woodhouse1
{{Woodhouse1
|Text=[[File:woodhouse_3.jpg|thumb|link={{filepath:woodhouse_3.jpg}}]]'''adv.'''
|Text=[[File:p2.png|right|Woodhouse page for {{PAGENAME}} - Opens in new window|link={{filepath:woodhouse_3.jpg}}]]
===adverb===


P. and V. [[ἄνω]], Ar. and P. [[ἐπάνω]].
[[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἄνω]], [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[prose|P.]] [[ἐπάνω]].


<b class="b2">In a former passage</b> (<b class="b2">in a book</b>): P. [[ἄνω]].
[[in a former passage]] (in a [[book]]): [[prose|P.]] [[ἄνω]].


<b class="b2">From above</b>: P. and V. [[ἄνωθεν]], P. [[καθύπερθε]], [[ἐπάνωθεν]], V. [[ὑψόθεν]] (Plat. also but rare P.), [[ἐξύπερθε]].
[[from above]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἄνωθεν]], [[prose|P.]] [[καθύπερθε]], [[ἐπάνωθεν]], [[verse|V.]] [[ὑψόθεν]] ([[Plato]] also but rare [[prose|P.]]), [[ἐξύπερθε]].


<b class="b2">Above ground, on earth</b>: P. and V. [[ἄνω]], V. [[ἄνωθεν]].
[[above ground]], [[on earth]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἄνω]], [[verse|V.]] [[ἄνωθεν]].


'''prep.'''
===preposition===


<b class="b2">of place.</b> P. and V. [[ὑπέρ]] (gen.).
of [[place]]. [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ὑπέρ]] (gen.).


<b class="b2">Of measure</b>: P. and V. [[ὑπέρ]] (acc.)
of [[measure]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ὑπέρ]] (acc.)


<b class="b2">In preference to</b>: P. and V. πρό (gen.), P. [[ἔμπροσθεν]] (gen.), V. [[πρόσθε]] (gen.), [[πάρος]] (gen.).
[[in preference to]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[πρό]] (gen.), [[prose|P.]] [[ἔμπροσθεν]] (gen.), [[verse|V.]] [[πρόσθε]] (gen.), [[πάρος]] (gen.).


<b class="b2">Superior to</b>: use P. and V. [[κρείσσων]] (gen.), V. [[ὑπέρτερος]] (gen.).
[[superior to]]: use [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[κρείσσων]] (gen.), [[verse|V.]] [[ὑπέρτερος]] (gen.).


<b class="b2">Above being bribed</b>: P. χρημάτων [[κρείσσων]].
[[above being bribed]]: [[prose|P.]] [[χρημάτων κρείσσων]].


<b class="b2">Above the law</b>: P. [[ἔμπροσθεν]] τῶν νόμων.
[[above the law]]: [[prose|P.]] [[ἔμπροσθεν τῶν νόμων]].


<b class="b2">Not to wish to be above the law</b>: τῶν νόμων γε μὴ [[πρότερος]] εἶναι θέλειν (Eur., ''Or.'' 487).
[[not to wish to be above the law]]: [[τῶν νόμων γε μὴ πρότερον εἶναι θέλειν]] ([[Euripides]], ''[[Orestes]]'' 487).


<b class="b2">Remain over and above</b>: Ar. and P. περιγίγνεσθαι, P. περιεῖναι.
[[remain over and above]]: [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[prose|P.]] [[περιγίγνεσθαι]], [[prose|P.]] [[περιεῖναι]].
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Latest revision as of 13:08, 18 November 2024