γρύψ: Difference between revisions
οὐκ ἔστ' ἀλώπηξ ἡ μὲν εἴρων τῇ φύσει ἡ δ' αὐθέκαστος → foxes are not one of a treacherous nature and the other straightforward, the nature of foxes is not for one to be treacherous and the other straightforward
m (LSJ1 replacement) |
mNo edit summary |
||
| (4 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
| Line 8: | Line 8: | ||
|Transliteration C=gryps | |Transliteration C=gryps | ||
|Beta Code=gru/y | |Beta Code=gru/y | ||
|Definition=gen. γρῡπός, ὁ,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[griffin]], Aristeasap. Hdt.3.116, cf. 4.13, A. ''Pr.''804, ''IG''12.280.80; τράπεζα ἔχουσα πόδας ἀναγλύπτους γρῦπας ''SIG'' 996.10 (Smyrna).<br><span class="bld">II</span> a bird, prob. the [[ | |Definition=gen. γρῡπός, ὁ,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[griffin]], Aristeasap. [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]3.116, cf. 4.13, A. ''Pr.''804, ''IG''12.280.80; τράπεζα ἔχουσα πόδας ἀναγλύπτους γρῦπας ''SIG'' 996.10 (Smyrna).<br><span class="bld">II</span> a bird, prob. the [[lammergeier]], [[LXX]] ''Le.'' 11.13, ''De.''14.13.<br><span class="bld">III</span> pl., part of a ship's [[tackle]], or [[anchor]], [[Hesychius Lexicographus|Hsch.]] [[File:Cotta Greif 1839.jpg|thumb|Cotta Greif 1839]] | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{DGE | {{DGE | ||
|dgtxt=-πός, ὁ<br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> γρύφς <i>IG</i> 1<sup>3</sup>.351.12 (V a.C.)<br /><b class="num">• Prosodia:</b> [-ῡ-]<br /><b class="num">I</b> | |dgtxt=-πός, ὁ<br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> [[γρύφς]] <i>IG</i> 1<sup>3</sup>.351.12 (V a.C.)<br /><b class="num">• Prosodia:</b> [-ῡ-]<br /><b class="num">I</b> anim.<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[grifo]] anim. fantástico, Hes.<i>Fr</i>.152, Verg.<i>B</i>.8.27, Plin.<i>HN</i> 10.136, Paus.8.2.7, localizado en los pueblos hiperbóreos como monstruo que extrae y guarda el oro, entre los arimaspos οἱ χρυσοφύλακες γρῦπες Hdt.4.13 (= Aristeas Epic.2), cf. 3.116, D.P.<i>Au</i>.1.2, rel. tb. c. Zeus ὀξυστόμους ... κύνας γρῦπας A.<i>Pr</i>.804, en la India, Luc.<i>DMar</i>.15.4, Arr.<i>An</i>.5.4.3, Ael.<i>NA</i> 4.27, consagrado al Sol, Philostr.<i>VA</i> 3.48, 6.1, tb. rel. c. el Sol en Etiopía, Hld.10.4.1, 26.2, en el Océano oriental <i>Phys</i>.B 182.4, οἱ Γρῦπες tít. de una comedia de Platón el Cómico, Sud.s.u. Πλάτων<br /><b class="num">•</b>frec. representado en la iconografía, en el Partenón <i>IG</i> [[l.c.]], descrito c. cuerpo de león, alas y pico de águila en el casco de la esfinge, Paus.1.24.5, 6, como adorno en las patas de una mesa <i>ISmyrna</i> 753.10 (I d.C.), κάνναθρα ... εἴδωλα γρυπῶν ξύλινα Plu.<i>Ages</i>.19<br /><b class="num">•</b>burlescamente de un auriga que se caía a menudo <i>AL</i> 327.8.<br /><b class="num">2</b> en el AT, animal no identificado, quizá el [[quebrantahuesos]] anim. abominable, [[LXX]] <i>Le</i>.11.13, Origenes M.17.25B, cf. prob. Hsch. y [[γυπονέμεσις]].<br /><b class="num">II</b> téc.<br /><b class="num">1</b> náut., parte del [[aparejo de una nave]], Hsch.<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[ancla]] Hsch.<br /><b class="num">2</b> mec. [[máquina de guerra]] no identificada, lat. <i>[[grifus]]</i>, <i>Not.Tir</i>.77.45.<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> Etim. dud. Quizá deriv. de [[γρυπός]] por analogía c. [[γρύψ]], o alteración de [[γύψ]] por influjo de [[γρυπός]]. O quizá se trate de un prést., cf. acad. <i>karūbu</i>. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{pape | {{pape | ||
| Line 20: | Line 20: | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{elnl | {{elnl | ||
|elnltext=γρύψ -πός, ὁ griffioen. | |elnltext=γρύψ -πός, ὁ [[griffioen]]. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{elru | {{elru | ||
| Line 39: | Line 39: | ||
{{mdlsj | {{mdlsj | ||
|mdlsjtxt=[[γρυπός]]<br />a [[griffin]] or [[dragon]], Hdt., Aesch. | |mdlsjtxt=[[γρυπός]]<br />a [[griffin]] or [[dragon]], Hdt., Aesch. | ||
}} | |||
{{wkpen | |||
|wketx=The griffin, griffon, or gryphon (Ancient Greek: γρύψ, romanized: grýps; Classical Latin: grȳps or grȳpus; Late and Medieval Latin: gryphes, grypho etc.; Old French: griffon) is a legendary creature with the body, tail, and back legs of a lion, and the head and wings of an eagle with its talons on the front legs. | |||
}} | |||
{{trml | |||
|trtx====[[griffin]]=== | |||
Afrikaans: [[griffioen]]; Albanian: grifon; Arabic: فَتْخَاء; Armenian: արծվառյուծ; Asturian: grifu; Azerbaijani: qrifon; Basque: buitre; Belarusian: грыфон; Bulgarian: грифон; Catalan: griu, grif; Chinese Mandarin: 獅鷲／狮鹫; Czech: gryf; Danish: grif; Dutch: [[griffioen]]; Esperanto: grifo; Estonian: greif; Finnish: aarnikotka, griippi; French: [[griffon]]; Galician: grifón; Georgian: გრიფი; German: [[Greif]]; Greek: [[γρύπας]]; Ancient Greek: [[γρύψ]]; Hebrew: גריפון, כְּרוּב; Hungarian: griff, griffmadár; Indonesian: griffin; Irish: gríobh, gríobhán; Italian: [[grifone]], [[grifo]]; Japanese: グリフォン, 獅鷲; Korean: 그리핀; Latin: [[gryps]]; Latvian: grifs; Lithuanian: grifonas; Low German: Grip; Macedonian: грифон; Malay: griffin; Manx: greeu; Norwegian: griff; Old Irish: gríb; Persian: شیردال, بشکوچ; Polish: gryf; Portuguese: [[grifo]]; Romanian: grifon; Russian: [[грифон]]; Scottish Gaelic: leòmhann-chraobh, grìbhean, grìbhinneach, grib; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: грифон; Roman: grifon; Slovak: gryf; Slovene: grifin; Spanish: [[grifo]]; Swahili: grifoni; Swedish: grip; Turkish: griffon; Ukrainian: гриф; Volapük: grifiun | |||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 20:23, 1 November 2023
English (LSJ)
gen. γρῡπός, ὁ,
A griffin, Aristeasap. Hdt.3.116, cf. 4.13, A. Pr.804, IG12.280.80; τράπεζα ἔχουσα πόδας ἀναγλύπτους γρῦπας SIG 996.10 (Smyrna).
II a bird, prob. the lammergeier, LXX Le. 11.13, De.14.13.
III pl., part of a ship's tackle, or anchor, Hsch.
Spanish (DGE)
-πός, ὁ
• Alolema(s): γρύφς IG 13.351.12 (V a.C.)
• Prosodia: [-ῡ-]
I anim.
1 grifo anim. fantástico, Hes.Fr.152, Verg.B.8.27, Plin.HN 10.136, Paus.8.2.7, localizado en los pueblos hiperbóreos como monstruo que extrae y guarda el oro, entre los arimaspos οἱ χρυσοφύλακες γρῦπες Hdt.4.13 (= Aristeas Epic.2), cf. 3.116, D.P.Au.1.2, rel. tb. c. Zeus ὀξυστόμους ... κύνας γρῦπας A.Pr.804, en la India, Luc.DMar.15.4, Arr.An.5.4.3, Ael.NA 4.27, consagrado al Sol, Philostr.VA 3.48, 6.1, tb. rel. c. el Sol en Etiopía, Hld.10.4.1, 26.2, en el Océano oriental Phys.B 182.4, οἱ Γρῦπες tít. de una comedia de Platón el Cómico, Sud.s.u. Πλάτων
•frec. representado en la iconografía, en el Partenón IG l.c., descrito c. cuerpo de león, alas y pico de águila en el casco de la esfinge, Paus.1.24.5, 6, como adorno en las patas de una mesa ISmyrna 753.10 (I d.C.), κάνναθρα ... εἴδωλα γρυπῶν ξύλινα Plu.Ages.19
•burlescamente de un auriga que se caía a menudo AL 327.8.
2 en el AT, animal no identificado, quizá el quebrantahuesos anim. abominable, LXX Le.11.13, Origenes M.17.25B, cf. prob. Hsch. y γυπονέμεσις.
II téc.
1 náut., parte del aparejo de una nave, Hsch.
•ancla Hsch.
2 mec. máquina de guerra no identificada, lat. grifus, Not.Tir.77.45.
• Etimología: Etim. dud. Quizá deriv. de γρυπός por analogía c. γρύψ, o alteración de γύψ por influjo de γρυπός. O quizá se trate de un prést., cf. acad. karūbu.
German (Pape)
[Seite 507] γρυπός, ὁ, der Greif (vgl. γρυπός, nach dem Schnabel benannt), ein fabelhafter Vogel, Her. 3, 116 u. öfter, der ihrer als Wächter der Goldgruben u. ihres Kampfes mit den Arimaspen erwähnt; vgl. Aesch. Prom. 806 u. Ael. H. A. 4, 27; Arr. An. 5, 4, 7; Paus. 8, 2, 7 u. a. Sp.
French (Bailly abrégé)
γρυπός (ὁ) :
griffon, oiseau fabuleux.
Étymologie: γρυπός.
Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)
γρύψ -πός, ὁ griffioen.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
γρύψ: γρῡπός ὁ гриф (баснословная хищная птица) Aesch., Her., Plut.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
γρύψ: γεν. γρυπός, ὁ, μυθολογικόν τι πλάσμα, ἔχον κεφαλὴν καὶ πτερὰ ἀετοῦ, σῶμα δὲ λέοντος, ποικιλοτρόπως περιγραφόμενον, τὸ πρῶτον μνημονευόμενον ὑπὸ Ἀριστέου περὶ τὸ 560 π. Χ. Ἡρόδ. 3. 116, πρβλ. Αἰσχύλ. Πρ. 395. Σύλλ. Ἐπιγρ. 139. 11. [ῡ ἐν πλαγ. πτώσ., Βεργ. Ἐκλ. 8. 27, ὡς ἐν λ. γρῡπός.
Greek Monolingual
(γρυπός), ο και γρύφονας και γρύφος (AM γρύψ, Μ και γρύψος)
1. μυθικό ζώο με στόμα λιονταριού και κεφάλι και φτερά αετού
2. γυπαετός.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Βλ. λ. γρυπός.
Greek Monotonic
γρύψ: γεν. γρῡπός, ὁ (γρυπός), όρνιο ή δράκοντας, μυθολογικό πλάσμα με κεφάλι και φτερά αετού και σώμα λιονταριού, σε Ηρόδ., Αισχύλ.
Frisk Etymological English
See also: s. γρυπός
Middle Liddell
γρυπός
a griffin or dragon, Hdt., Aesch.
Wikipedia EN
The griffin, griffon, or gryphon (Ancient Greek: γρύψ, romanized: grýps; Classical Latin: grȳps or grȳpus; Late and Medieval Latin: gryphes, grypho etc.; Old French: griffon) is a legendary creature with the body, tail, and back legs of a lion, and the head and wings of an eagle with its talons on the front legs.
Translations
griffin
Afrikaans: griffioen; Albanian: grifon; Arabic: فَتْخَاء; Armenian: արծվառյուծ; Asturian: grifu; Azerbaijani: qrifon; Basque: buitre; Belarusian: грыфон; Bulgarian: грифон; Catalan: griu, grif; Chinese Mandarin: 獅鷲／狮鹫; Czech: gryf; Danish: grif; Dutch: griffioen; Esperanto: grifo; Estonian: greif; Finnish: aarnikotka, griippi; French: griffon; Galician: grifón; Georgian: გრიფი; German: Greif; Greek: γρύπας; Ancient Greek: γρύψ; Hebrew: גריפון, כְּרוּב; Hungarian: griff, griffmadár; Indonesian: griffin; Irish: gríobh, gríobhán; Italian: grifone, grifo; Japanese: グリフォン, 獅鷲; Korean: 그리핀; Latin: gryps; Latvian: grifs; Lithuanian: grifonas; Low German: Grip; Macedonian: грифон; Malay: griffin; Manx: greeu; Norwegian: griff; Old Irish: gríb; Persian: شیردال, بشکوچ; Polish: gryf; Portuguese: grifo; Romanian: grifon; Russian: грифон; Scottish Gaelic: leòmhann-chraobh, grìbhean, grìbhinneach, grib; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: грифон; Roman: grifon; Slovak: gryf; Slovene: grifin; Spanish: grifo; Swahili: grifoni; Swedish: grip; Turkish: griffon; Ukrainian: гриф; Volapük: grifiun
