commentarius: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

αὐτάρκης ἔσῃ, ἂν μάθῃς τί τὸ καλὸν κἀγαθόν ἐστι → you will be contented with your lot if you learn what the honourable and good is

Source
(6_4)
 
(CSV import)
 
(5 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{LaEn
|lnetxt=commentarius commentari(i) N M :: notebook, private/historical journal; register; memo/note; commentary/treatise
}}
{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>commentārĭus</b>: ii, m. (sc. [[liber]];<br /><b>I</b> [[both]] [[together]], Gell. 13, 20, 17); commentā-rĭum, ii, n. (sc. [[volumen]], Varr. L. L. 6, § 90 Müll.; Cic. Brut. 44, 164; cf. [[commentariolum]]) [[commentor]].<br /><b>I</b> Orig. a [[note]]-[[book]], [[sketch]]-[[book]], [[memorandum]]: diurni, a journal, Suet. Aug. 64.—<br /><b>II</b> As the [[title]] of a [[book]] on [[any]] [[subject]], [[but]] esp. historical, [[which]] is [[only]] sketched [[down]] or written [[without]] [[care]] ([[mostly]] in <[[number]] opt="n">plur.</[[number]]>), a [[sketch]], a [[paper]], [[memoirs]], a [[commentary]], etc., Cic. Fam. 5, 12, 10; Liv. 42, 6, 3; Quint. 2, 11, 7; 3, 8, 58; 3, 8, 67; 8, 2, 12; 10, 7, 30 al.; Tac. A. 6, 47; Suet. Tib. 61 et saep. Thus the [[two]] works of Cæsar [[upon]] the [[Gallic]] and [[civil]] wars are called Commentarii, commentaries, Cic. Brut. 75, 262; Hirt. and Asin. [[Pollio]] ap. Suet. Caes. 56.—Of a [[single]] [[book]]: superiore commentario, i. e. in the Seventh Book, Hirt. B. G. 8, 30; cf. Gai Inst. 2, 23; 2, 145.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Esp.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A [[commentary]], [[exposition]], [[brief]] [[explanation]], [[annotation]]: commentarium in Vergilium, Gell. 2, 6, 1; cf. id. 1, 12; 1, 21.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; In [[law]], a [[brief]], Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 21, § 54.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>3</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The [[day]]-[[book]] of an accounting [[officer]], Inscr. Grut. 592, 4; Inscr. Orell. 2904.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>4</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A [[collection]] of examples or citations, Quint. 1, 8, 19.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>5</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A [[pupil]]'s notes of a [[lecture]] or [[lesson]], Quint. 3, 6, 59.
|lshtext=<b>commentārĭus</b>: ii, m. (sc. [[liber]];<br /><b>I</b> [[both]] [[together]], Gell. 13, 20, 17); commentā-rĭum, ii, n. (sc. [[volumen]], Varr. L. L. 6, § 90 Müll.; Cic. Brut. 44, 164; cf. [[commentariolum]]) [[commentor]].<br /><b>I</b> Orig. a [[note]]-[[book]], [[sketch]]-[[book]], [[memorandum]]: diurni, a journal, Suet. Aug. 64.—<br /><b>II</b> As the [[title]] of a [[book]] on [[any]] [[subject]], [[but]] esp. historical, [[which]] is [[only]] sketched [[down]] or written [[without]] [[care]] ([[mostly]] in plur.), a [[sketch]], a [[paper]], [[memoirs]], a [[commentary]], etc., Cic. Fam. 5, 12, 10; Liv. 42, 6, 3; Quint. 2, 11, 7; 3, 8, 58; 3, 8, 67; 8, 2, 12; 10, 7, 30 al.; Tac. A. 6, 47; Suet. Tib. 61 et saep. Thus the [[two]] works of Cæsar [[upon]] the [[Gallic]] and [[civil]] wars are called Commentarii, commentaries, Cic. Brut. 75, 262; Hirt. and Asin. [[Pollio]] ap. Suet. Caes. 56.—Of a [[single]] [[book]]: superiore commentario, i. e. in the Seventh Book, Hirt. B. G. 8, 30; cf. Gai Inst. 2, 23; 2, 145.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Esp.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A [[commentary]], [[exposition]], [[brief]] [[explanation]], [[annotation]]: commentarium in Vergilium, Gell. 2, 6, 1; cf. id. 1, 12; 1, 21.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; In [[law]], a [[brief]], Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 21, § 54.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>3</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The [[day]]-[[book]] of an accounting [[officer]], Inscr. Grut. 592, 4; Inscr. Orell. 2904.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>4</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A [[collection]] of examples or citations, Quint. 1, 8, 19.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>5</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A [[pupil]]'s notes of a [[lecture]] or [[lesson]], Quint. 3, 6, 59.
}}
{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>commentārĭus</b>,¹⁰ ĭī, m., et <b>commentārĭum</b>, ĭī, n.,<br /><b>1</b> [en gén.] mémorial, recueil de notes, mémoire, aide-mémoire : [[non]] [[est]] [[oratio]], [[sed]] orationis commentarium [[paulo]] plenius Cic. Br. 164, ce n’[[est]] pas un discours, mais un canevas assez développé ; conficiam commentarios rerum omnium Cic. Fam. 5, 12, 10, je rédigerai des notes de tous les événements ; commentarium [[consulatus]] mei Græce compositum [[misi]] ad te Cic. Att. 1, 19, 10, je t’ai envoyé le mémoire sur mon consulat rédigé en grec<br /><b>2</b> [en part.] <b> a)</b> recueil de notes, journal, registre, archives de magistrats : commentarium M. Sergii quæstoris [[Varro]] L. 6, 90, le journal du questeur M.&nbsp;[[Sergius]] ; commentarii pontificum Cic. Br. 55, les registres des pontifes ; commentarii [[senatus]] Tac. Ann. 15, 74, les archives du sénat ; commentarii diurni Suet. Aug. 64, 2, = [[acta]] [[diurna]], le journal officiel de Rome ; <b> b)</b> Commentarii Cæsaris Cic. Br. 262, les Commentaires de César ; <b> c)</b> brouillon, projet de discours : Quint. 10, 7, 30 ; <b> d)</b> procès-verbaux d’une assemblée, d’un [[tribunal]] : Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 54 ; Tac. Ann. 6, 47 ; <b> e)</b> commentaire, explication d’un auteur : Gell. 2, 6, 1 ; <b> f)</b> cahier de notes [d’un élève] : Quint. 3, 6, 59.
}}
{{Georges
|georg=commentārius, ī, m. (sc. [[liber]], [[was]] b. Gell. 13, 19 extr. [[auch]] dabeisteht) u. commentārium, ī, n. (sc. [[volumen]]) ([[commentus]] v. [[comminiscor]]), I) Notizen, [[Entwurf]], [[Abriß]], [[Skizze]], [[Heft]], Denkwürdigkeiten, [[Memoiren]], Nachrichten, Papiere, [[Tagebuch]], Denkbuch ([[meist]] im Plur.), Cic. u.a.: [[commentarius]] rerum urbanarum, [[Stadtchronik]], Sulpic. in Cic. ep.: et [[divisio]] et commentarii (Flurbuch), Gromat. vet.: in commentarium ([[sein]] [[Heft]]) referre, Cic.: ex commentario ([[Heft]]) sapere, Sen. – commentarii (belli Gallici), die [[über]] die Ereignisse im (gallischen) Kriege [[von]] Cäsar geführten Tagebücher; vgl. ([[über]] ihren stilist. [[Wert]]) Cic. [[Brut]]. 262. – im Sing. v. einzelnen [[Buche]] eines Abrisses usw., superiore commentario (d.i. im 7. [[Buche]]), Hirt. b. G. 8, 30, 1: [[ebenso]] superiore od. [[primo]] commentario (d.i. im 1. [[Buche]]), [[Gaius]] inst. 2, 23 u. 145. – II) insbes.: A) [[als]] gerichtl. t. t. = das [[Protokoll]], Cic. Verr. 5, 54. Tac. ann. 6, 47. – B) das [[Journal]] eines Rechnungsbeamten, a commentariis vehiculorum, Corp. inscr. Lat. 6, 8542. – C) [[bei]] den Gramm.: 1) gesammelte Beispiele, Auszüge, Exzerpte aus dem Gelesenen zur [[Nachweisung]] u. [[Erinnerung]], Quint. 1, 8, 19. – od. vom [[Schüler]] [[bei]] od. [[nach]] dem Vortrage [[des]] Lehrers (Rhetors) niedergeschriebene Notizen, Diktate, Quint. 3, 6, 59. – 2) [[Kommentar]], Gell.: commentaria in Vergilium componere, Gell.
}}
{{LaZh
|lnztxt=commentarius, ii. m. :: [[註解]]。[[日記]]。[[切要]]。[[勸言]]。[[投詞]]。[[札]]。[[檄飭]]
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 17:30, 12 June 2024

Latin > English

commentarius commentari(i) N M :: notebook, private/historical journal; register; memo/note; commentary/treatise

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

commentārĭus: ii, m. (sc. liber;
I both together, Gell. 13, 20, 17); commentā-rĭum, ii, n. (sc. volumen, Varr. L. L. 6, § 90 Müll.; Cic. Brut. 44, 164; cf. commentariolum) commentor.
I Orig. a note-book, sketch-book, memorandum: diurni, a journal, Suet. Aug. 64.—
II As the title of a book on any subject, but esp. historical, which is only sketched down or written without care (mostly in plur.), a sketch, a paper, memoirs, a commentary, etc., Cic. Fam. 5, 12, 10; Liv. 42, 6, 3; Quint. 2, 11, 7; 3, 8, 58; 3, 8, 67; 8, 2, 12; 10, 7, 30 al.; Tac. A. 6, 47; Suet. Tib. 61 et saep. Thus the two works of Cæsar upon the Gallic and civil wars are called Commentarii, commentaries, Cic. Brut. 75, 262; Hirt. and Asin. Pollio ap. Suet. Caes. 56.—Of a single book: superiore commentario, i. e. in the Seventh Book, Hirt. B. G. 8, 30; cf. Gai Inst. 2, 23; 2, 145.—
   B Esp.
   1    A commentary, exposition, brief explanation, annotation: commentarium in Vergilium, Gell. 2, 6, 1; cf. id. 1, 12; 1, 21.—
   2    In law, a brief, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 21, § 54.—
   3    The day-book of an accounting officer, Inscr. Grut. 592, 4; Inscr. Orell. 2904.—
   4    A collection of examples or citations, Quint. 1, 8, 19.—
   5    A pupil's notes of a lecture or lesson, Quint. 3, 6, 59.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

commentārĭus,¹⁰ ĭī, m., et commentārĭum, ĭī, n.,
1 [en gén.] mémorial, recueil de notes, mémoire, aide-mémoire : non est oratio, sed orationis commentarium paulo plenius Cic. Br. 164, ce n’est pas un discours, mais un canevas assez développé ; conficiam commentarios rerum omnium Cic. Fam. 5, 12, 10, je rédigerai des notes de tous les événements ; commentarium consulatus mei Græce compositum misi ad te Cic. Att. 1, 19, 10, je t’ai envoyé le mémoire sur mon consulat rédigé en grec
2 [en part.] a) recueil de notes, journal, registre, archives de magistrats : commentarium M. Sergii quæstoris Varro L. 6, 90, le journal du questeur M. Sergius ; commentarii pontificum Cic. Br. 55, les registres des pontifes ; commentarii senatus Tac. Ann. 15, 74, les archives du sénat ; commentarii diurni Suet. Aug. 64, 2, = acta diurna, le journal officiel de Rome ; b) Commentarii Cæsaris Cic. Br. 262, les Commentaires de César ; c) brouillon, projet de discours : Quint. 10, 7, 30 ; d) procès-verbaux d’une assemblée, d’un tribunal : Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 54 ; Tac. Ann. 6, 47 ; e) commentaire, explication d’un auteur : Gell. 2, 6, 1 ; f) cahier de notes [d’un élève] : Quint. 3, 6, 59.

Latin > German (Georges)

commentārius, ī, m. (sc. liber, was b. Gell. 13, 19 extr. auch dabeisteht) u. commentārium, ī, n. (sc. volumen) (commentus v. comminiscor), I) Notizen, Entwurf, Abriß, Skizze, Heft, Denkwürdigkeiten, Memoiren, Nachrichten, Papiere, Tagebuch, Denkbuch (meist im Plur.), Cic. u.a.: commentarius rerum urbanarum, Stadtchronik, Sulpic. in Cic. ep.: et divisio et commentarii (Flurbuch), Gromat. vet.: in commentarium (sein Heft) referre, Cic.: ex commentario (Heft) sapere, Sen. – commentarii (belli Gallici), die über die Ereignisse im (gallischen) Kriege von Cäsar geführten Tagebücher; vgl. (über ihren stilist. Wert) Cic. Brut. 262. – im Sing. v. einzelnen Buche eines Abrisses usw., superiore commentario (d.i. im 7. Buche), Hirt. b. G. 8, 30, 1: ebenso superiore od. primo commentario (d.i. im 1. Buche), Gaius inst. 2, 23 u. 145. – II) insbes.: A) als gerichtl. t. t. = das Protokoll, Cic. Verr. 5, 54. Tac. ann. 6, 47. – B) das Journal eines Rechnungsbeamten, a commentariis vehiculorum, Corp. inscr. Lat. 6, 8542. – C) bei den Gramm.: 1) gesammelte Beispiele, Auszüge, Exzerpte aus dem Gelesenen zur Nachweisung u. Erinnerung, Quint. 1, 8, 19. – od. vom Schüler bei od. nach dem Vortrage des Lehrers (Rhetors) niedergeschriebene Notizen, Diktate, Quint. 3, 6, 59. – 2) Kommentar, Gell.: commentaria in Vergilium componere, Gell.

Latin > Chinese

commentarius, ii. m. :: 註解日記切要勸言投詞檄飭