contumacia: Difference between revisions
Δίκαιος ἐὰν ᾖς, πανταχοῦ τῷ τρόπῳ χρήσῃ νόμῳ († λαληθήσῃ) → Si iustus es pro lege tibi mores erunt → Bist du gerecht, ist dein Charakter dir Gesetz (wirst du in aller Munde sein)
(6_4) |
(CSV import) |
||
| (7 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{LaEn | |||
|lnetxt=contumacia contumaciae N F :: stubbornness/obstinacy; proud/defiant behavior; disobedience to judicial order | |||
}} | |||
{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>contŭmācĭa</b>: ae, f. [[contumax]],<br /><b>I</b> [[perseverance]] in one's [[purpose]] or [[opinion]], [[generally]] in a [[bad]] [[sense]], [[arrogance]], [[inflexibility]], [[contumacy]], [[obstinacy]], [[stubbornness]].<br /><b>I</b> Prop.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen. (in [[good]] [[prose]], and [[very]] freq.): [[illa]] tua [[singularis]] [[insolentia]], [[superbia]], [[contumacia]], Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 41, § 89; so, [[contumacia]] et adrogantia, id. Rosc. Com. 15, 44: [[contumacia]] et [[ferocitas]], Suet. Vit. 2 al.: [[inter]] abruptam contumaciam et deforme [[obsequium]] pergere [[iter]], Tac. A. 4, 20 fin.: oris oculorumque [[illa]] [[contumacia]] ac [[superbia]], Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 2, § 5: [[adversus]] principem, Tac. H. 4, 3: parendi, Plin. [[Pan]]. 18: [[eadem]] in vultu, Liv. 2, 61, 6; cf. Tac. A. 1, 24 fin.: responsi tui, Cic. Pis. 31, 78.— Sometimes in a [[good]] [[sense]], [[firmness]], [[constancy]], [[self]]-[[confidence]] (cf. [[contumax]]): [[Socrates]] adhibuit liberam contumaciam, Cic. Tusc. 1, 29, 71; so, maxima innocentiae, Quint. Decl. 2, 5.—<br /> <b>B</b> Esp., jurid. t. t., an [[obstinate]] [[disobedience]] to a [[judicial]] [[order]], an [[obstinate]] [[refusal]] to [[appear]] in [[court]], [[contumacy]], Traj. ap. Plin. Ep. 10, 57 (65), 2: [[contumacia]] eorum, qui jus dicenti non temperant, litis [[damno]] coërcetur, Dig. 42, 1, 53 pr.; cf. [[contumax]], I. B.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., of animals: [[contumacia]] [[pervicax]] boum, Col. 6, 2, 11.—Of inanim. things: arborum ([[with]] [[fastidium]]), [[obstinacy]] in [[growth]], Plin. 16, 32, 58, § 134. | |lshtext=<b>contŭmācĭa</b>: ae, f. [[contumax]],<br /><b>I</b> [[perseverance]] in one's [[purpose]] or [[opinion]], [[generally]] in a [[bad]] [[sense]], [[arrogance]], [[inflexibility]], [[contumacy]], [[obstinacy]], [[stubbornness]].<br /><b>I</b> Prop.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen. (in [[good]] [[prose]], and [[very]] freq.): [[illa]] tua [[singularis]] [[insolentia]], [[superbia]], [[contumacia]], Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 41, § 89; so, [[contumacia]] et adrogantia, id. Rosc. Com. 15, 44: [[contumacia]] et [[ferocitas]], Suet. Vit. 2 al.: [[inter]] abruptam contumaciam et deforme [[obsequium]] pergere [[iter]], Tac. A. 4, 20 fin.: oris oculorumque [[illa]] [[contumacia]] ac [[superbia]], Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 2, § 5: [[adversus]] principem, Tac. H. 4, 3: parendi, Plin. [[Pan]]. 18: [[eadem]] in vultu, Liv. 2, 61, 6; cf. Tac. A. 1, 24 fin.: responsi tui, Cic. Pis. 31, 78.— Sometimes in a [[good]] [[sense]], [[firmness]], [[constancy]], [[self]]-[[confidence]] (cf. [[contumax]]): [[Socrates]] adhibuit liberam contumaciam, Cic. Tusc. 1, 29, 71; so, maxima innocentiae, Quint. Decl. 2, 5.—<br /> <b>B</b> Esp., jurid. t. t., an [[obstinate]] [[disobedience]] to a [[judicial]] [[order]], an [[obstinate]] [[refusal]] to [[appear]] in [[court]], [[contumacy]], Traj. ap. Plin. Ep. 10, 57 (65), 2: [[contumacia]] eorum, qui jus dicenti non temperant, litis [[damno]] coërcetur, Dig. 42, 1, 53 pr.; cf. [[contumax]], I. B.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., of animals: [[contumacia]] [[pervicax]] boum, Col. 6, 2, 11.—Of inanim. things: arborum ([[with]] [[fastidium]]), [[obstinacy]] in [[growth]], Plin. 16, 32, 58, § 134. | ||
}} | |||
{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>contŭmācĭa</b>,¹¹ æ, f. ([[contumax]]),<br /><b>1</b> opiniâtreté, esprit d’indépendance ; obstination, fierté [en mauv. et bonne part] : Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 89 ; Liv. 2, 61, 6 ; Cic. Tusc. 1, 71 || [jurispr.] contumace : Dig. 42, 1, 53<br /><b>2</b> [fig.] entêtement des animaux : Col. Rust. 6, 2, 11 || dispositions rebelles des plantes] : Plin. 16, 134.||[jurispr.] contumace : Dig. 42, 1, 53<br /><b>2</b> [fig.] entêtement des animaux : Col. Rust. 6, 2, 11||dispositions rebelles des plantes] : Plin. 16, 134. | |||
}} | |||
{{Georges | |||
|georg=contumācia, ae, f. ([[contumax]]), der edle u. unedle [[Trotz]], die [[Unbeugsamkeit]], die [[Widerspenstigkeit]], Störrigkeit, der [[Eigensinn]] (Ggstz. [[obsequium]]), a) v. Menschen: α) übh.: [[insolentia]], [[superbia]], [[contumacia]], Cic.: c. et [[arrogantia]], Cic.: c. et [[ferocitas]], Suet.: c. et [[dedignatio]] parendi, Plin. pan. 18, 1. – oris oculorumque c. ac [[superbia]], Cic.; vgl. [[idem]] [[habitus]] oris, [[eadem]] c. in vultu (eines Angeklagten), Liv.: c. responsi tui, Cic. – libera c., edler Tr. ([[des]] Sokrates, seinen Richtern [[gegenüber]]), Cic.: abrupta c. (Radikalismus; Ggstz. deforme [[obsequium]], [[Servilismus]]), Tac. – m. Ang. [[gegen]] wen?c. [[adversus]] principem, Tac. hist. 4, 3. – β) insbes., die [[Widerspenstigkeit]], [[gegen]] den [[Richterspruch]] [[oder]] [[gegen]] die [[Ladung]] [[vor]] [[Gericht]], Traian. in Plin. ep. 10, 57 (65), 2 u. ICt. – b) der Tiere: [[pervicax]] c. ([[bovis]]), Col.: contumaciam pecorum vincere (vom [[Schmerz]] der [[Strafe]]), Sen.: necessitate contumaciam deponit [[bos]], Col. | |||
}} | |||
{{esel | |||
|sltx=[[τὸ δυσαπότρεπτον]] | |||
}} | |||
{{LaZh | |||
|lnztxt=contumacia, ae. f. :: [[牛性]]。[[固執不從]] | |||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 17:49, 12 June 2024
Latin > English
contumacia contumaciae N F :: stubbornness/obstinacy; proud/defiant behavior; disobedience to judicial order
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
contŭmācĭa: ae, f. contumax,
I perseverance in one's purpose or opinion, generally in a bad sense, arrogance, inflexibility, contumacy, obstinacy, stubbornness.
I Prop.
A In gen. (in good prose, and very freq.): illa tua singularis insolentia, superbia, contumacia, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 41, § 89; so, contumacia et adrogantia, id. Rosc. Com. 15, 44: contumacia et ferocitas, Suet. Vit. 2 al.: inter abruptam contumaciam et deforme obsequium pergere iter, Tac. A. 4, 20 fin.: oris oculorumque illa contumacia ac superbia, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 2, § 5: adversus principem, Tac. H. 4, 3: parendi, Plin. Pan. 18: eadem in vultu, Liv. 2, 61, 6; cf. Tac. A. 1, 24 fin.: responsi tui, Cic. Pis. 31, 78.— Sometimes in a good sense, firmness, constancy, self-confidence (cf. contumax): Socrates adhibuit liberam contumaciam, Cic. Tusc. 1, 29, 71; so, maxima innocentiae, Quint. Decl. 2, 5.—
B Esp., jurid. t. t., an obstinate disobedience to a judicial order, an obstinate refusal to appear in court, contumacy, Traj. ap. Plin. Ep. 10, 57 (65), 2: contumacia eorum, qui jus dicenti non temperant, litis damno coërcetur, Dig. 42, 1, 53 pr.; cf. contumax, I. B.—
II Transf., of animals: contumacia pervicax boum, Col. 6, 2, 11.—Of inanim. things: arborum (with fastidium), obstinacy in growth, Plin. 16, 32, 58, § 134.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
contŭmācĭa,¹¹ æ, f. (contumax),
1 opiniâtreté, esprit d’indépendance ; obstination, fierté [en mauv. et bonne part] : Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 89 ; Liv. 2, 61, 6 ; Cic. Tusc. 1, 71 || [jurispr.] contumace : Dig. 42, 1, 53
2 [fig.] entêtement des animaux : Col. Rust. 6, 2, 11 || dispositions rebelles des plantes] : Plin. 16, 134.
Latin > German (Georges)
contumācia, ae, f. (contumax), der edle u. unedle Trotz, die Unbeugsamkeit, die Widerspenstigkeit, Störrigkeit, der Eigensinn (Ggstz. obsequium), a) v. Menschen: α) übh.: insolentia, superbia, contumacia, Cic.: c. et arrogantia, Cic.: c. et ferocitas, Suet.: c. et dedignatio parendi, Plin. pan. 18, 1. – oris oculorumque c. ac superbia, Cic.; vgl. idem habitus oris, eadem c. in vultu (eines Angeklagten), Liv.: c. responsi tui, Cic. – libera c., edler Tr. (des Sokrates, seinen Richtern gegenüber), Cic.: abrupta c. (Radikalismus; Ggstz. deforme obsequium, Servilismus), Tac. – m. Ang. gegen wen?c. adversus principem, Tac. hist. 4, 3. – β) insbes., die Widerspenstigkeit, gegen den Richterspruch oder gegen die Ladung vor Gericht, Traian. in Plin. ep. 10, 57 (65), 2 u. ICt. – b) der Tiere: pervicax c. (bovis), Col.: contumaciam pecorum vincere (vom Schmerz der Strafe), Sen.: necessitate contumaciam deponit bos, Col.
