complexus: Difference between revisions
μοῦνοι Ἑλλήνων δὴ μουνομαχήσαντες τῷ Πέρσῃ → alone of all Greeks we met the Persian singlehandedly, alone of all Greeks having fought singlehanded with the Persians
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|lnetxt=complexus complexus N M :: surrounding, encompassing, encircling; clasp, grasp, hold, embrace; inclusion<br />complexus complexus complexus N M :: sexual intercourse (w/Venerius/femineus); hand-to-hand fighting; stranglehold | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>complexus</b>: (con-), ūs, m. [[complector]],<br /><b>I</b> a [[surrounding]], encompassing, [[encircling]], embracing, [[embrace]], etc. ([[class]]. in [[prose]] and [[poetry]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br /> <b>A</b> Prop.<br /> <b>1</b> Of things ([[rare]]): [[aether]] Omnia avido complexu [[cetera]] saepsit, Lucr. 5, 471; so id. 2, 1066: qui ([[mundus]]) omnia complexu suo coërcet et continet, Cic. N. D. 2, 22, 58; 2, 40, 101: lapides alligati complexu silicis, by a [[binding]], Plin. 36, 22, 45, § 161.—<br /> <b>2</b> Of persons: secutae conlocutiones cum Trebonio complexusque, Cic. Phil. 11, 2, 5: corporum, id. Tusc. 3, 20, 46: e complexu parentum abreptos filios ad necem ducere, id. Verr. 2, 1, 3, § 7: ubi complexu coierunt membra tenaci, in a [[mutual]] [[close]] [[embrace]], Ov. M. 4, 377: complexu matris avellere natam, Cat. 62, 21; cf. id. 64, 88; 64, 118; Cic. Font. 17, 36; id. Fl. 38, 95; Liv. 2, 40, 5; Quint. 6, 1, 42; 8, 3, 68: Venerio, in copulation, Cic. Div. 2, 69, 143.—In plur., * Hor. S, 1, 5, 43; Verg. A. 5, 742; Ov. M. 3, 286; 10, 388; 6, 249.—Rarely ([[like]] [[complector]] itself), of [[hostile]] [[embrace]], [[close]] [[combat]]: in Martis complexu cadere, Quint. Decl. 4, 22: armorum, Tac. Agr. 36; cf. of a [[serpent]]: longis amplexibus illos necat, Ov. M. 3, 48: luctari complexu, Plin. 9, 30, 48, § 91.—<br /> <b>B</b> Transf., as a [[measure]], the [[reach]]: ([[cedrus]]) crassitudinis ad trium hominum conplexum, Plin. 16, 40, 76, § 203.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br /> <b>A</b> A [[connection]] in [[discourse]] ([[very]] freq. in Quint.): [[vitium]] non est in sensu, sed in complexu, Quint. 1, 5, 46; cf. id. 9, 4, 32: [[brevis]] verborum, id. 7, 3, 18: sermonis, id. 9, 3, 18: in complexu loquendi serieque, id. 1, 5, 3: legum aliorumque scriptorum, id. 5, 10, 107: causarum, id. 5, 10, 103; 7, 2, 57: rerum, personarum, temporum, id. 3, 5, 7 et saep.—<br /> <b>B</b> A [[friendly]] embracing, [[love]], [[affectionate]] [[relation]], etc.: venisti in [[sinum]] et complexum tuae mimulae, Cic. Phil. 2, 25, 61; cf.: res publica [[Pompeii]] filium suo sinu complexuque recipiet, id. ib. 13, 4, 9; id. Pis. 9, 19: totius gentis humanae, id. Fin. 5, 23, 65; id. Cat. 2, 10, 22: at tu easdem artes in complexu, oculis, auribus habes, Plin. [[Pan]]. 47, 2.<br /><b>complexus</b>: a, um, Part., from [[complector]]. | |lshtext=<b>complexus</b>: (con-), ūs, m. [[complector]],<br /><b>I</b> a [[surrounding]], encompassing, [[encircling]], embracing, [[embrace]], etc. ([[class]]. in [[prose]] and [[poetry]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br /> <b>A</b> Prop.<br /> <b>1</b> Of things ([[rare]]): [[aether]] Omnia avido complexu [[cetera]] saepsit, Lucr. 5, 471; so id. 2, 1066: qui ([[mundus]]) omnia complexu suo coërcet et continet, Cic. N. D. 2, 22, 58; 2, 40, 101: lapides alligati complexu silicis, by a [[binding]], Plin. 36, 22, 45, § 161.—<br /> <b>2</b> Of persons: secutae conlocutiones cum Trebonio complexusque, Cic. Phil. 11, 2, 5: corporum, id. Tusc. 3, 20, 46: e complexu parentum abreptos filios ad necem ducere, id. Verr. 2, 1, 3, § 7: ubi complexu coierunt membra tenaci, in a [[mutual]] [[close]] [[embrace]], Ov. M. 4, 377: complexu matris avellere natam, Cat. 62, 21; cf. id. 64, 88; 64, 118; Cic. Font. 17, 36; id. Fl. 38, 95; Liv. 2, 40, 5; Quint. 6, 1, 42; 8, 3, 68: Venerio, in copulation, Cic. Div. 2, 69, 143.—In plur., * Hor. S, 1, 5, 43; Verg. A. 5, 742; Ov. M. 3, 286; 10, 388; 6, 249.—Rarely ([[like]] [[complector]] itself), of [[hostile]] [[embrace]], [[close]] [[combat]]: in Martis complexu cadere, Quint. Decl. 4, 22: armorum, Tac. Agr. 36; cf. of a [[serpent]]: longis amplexibus illos necat, Ov. M. 3, 48: luctari complexu, Plin. 9, 30, 48, § 91.—<br /> <b>B</b> Transf., as a [[measure]], the [[reach]]: ([[cedrus]]) crassitudinis ad trium hominum conplexum, Plin. 16, 40, 76, § 203.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br /> <b>A</b> A [[connection]] in [[discourse]] ([[very]] freq. in Quint.): [[vitium]] non est in sensu, sed in complexu, Quint. 1, 5, 46; cf. id. 9, 4, 32: [[brevis]] verborum, id. 7, 3, 18: sermonis, id. 9, 3, 18: in complexu loquendi serieque, id. 1, 5, 3: legum aliorumque scriptorum, id. 5, 10, 107: causarum, id. 5, 10, 103; 7, 2, 57: rerum, personarum, temporum, id. 3, 5, 7 et saep.—<br /> <b>B</b> A [[friendly]] embracing, [[love]], [[affectionate]] [[relation]], etc.: venisti in [[sinum]] et complexum tuae mimulae, Cic. Phil. 2, 25, 61; cf.: res publica [[Pompeii]] filium suo sinu complexuque recipiet, id. ib. 13, 4, 9; id. Pis. 9, 19: totius gentis humanae, id. Fin. 5, 23, 65; id. Cat. 2, 10, 22: at tu easdem artes in complexu, oculis, auribus habes, Plin. [[Pan]]. 47, 2.<br /><b>complexus</b>: a, um, Part., from [[complector]]. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | {{Gaffiot | ||
|gf=(1) | |gf=(1) [[complexus]], a, um, part. de [[complector]] et [[complecto]].<br />(2) <b>complexŭs</b>,¹⁰ ūs, m. ([[complector]]),<br /><b>1</b> action d’embrasser, d’entourer, embrassement, étreinte : [[mundus]] [[omnia]] complexu [[suo]] coercet et continet Cic. Nat. 2, 58, le monde réunit et contient tout dans son étreinte || étreinte des bras, enlacement : e complexu parentum abrepti filii Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 7, fils arrachés des bras de leurs parents ; de matris complexu aliquem avellere Cic. Font. 46, enlever qqn des bras de sa mère || [[rare]] étreinte hostile : [[complexus]] armorum Tac. Agr. 36, combat corps à corps || étreinte charnelle : Scrib. Comp. 18<br /><b>2</b> [fig.] [[lien]] affectueux : [[complexus]] gentis humanæ Cic. Fin. 5, 65, le [[lien]] qui embrasse la race humaine || liaison, enchaînement : [[complexus]] sermonis Quint. 9, 3, 18, enchaînement des mots dans le style (loquendi 1, 5, 3).||étreinte des bras, enlacement : e complexu parentum abrepti filii Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 7, fils arrachés des bras de leurs parents ; de matris complexu aliquem avellere Cic. Font. 46, enlever qqn des bras de sa mère||[[rare]] étreinte hostile : [[complexus]] armorum Tac. Agr. 36, combat corps à corps||étreinte charnelle : Scrib. Comp. 18<br /><b>2</b> [fig.] [[lien]] affectueux : [[complexus]] gentis humanæ Cic. Fin. 5, 65, le [[lien]] qui embrasse la race humaine||liaison, enchaînement : [[complexus]] sermonis Quint. 9, 3, 18, enchaînement des mots dans le style (loquendi 1, 5, 3). | ||
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{{Georges | |||
|georg=complexus, ūs, m. ([[complector]]), das Umfassen, Umschließen, I) eig.: a) das Umfangen, die Umschließung, [[mit]] Armen, [[Körper]] usw., [[pedes]] ad gressum compositi, brachia ad complexum, Col.: conchyliorum conchas complexu crinium frangere (v. den Polypen), Plin.: quercum complexibus ambire, poet. = [[mit]] beiden Armen umfaßt [[halten]], Ov.: c. corporum, Cic.: in somnis Venereo complexu iungi, Cic. – Insbes., α) die Umschlingung, [[Umarmung]] aus [[Wohlwollen]], [[Liebe]], [[Zärtlichkeit]], [[complexus]], [[osculatio]], Cic.: c. [[ultimus]], Liv.: [[complexus]] artiores, Sen., artissimi, Petr.: [[complexus]] (Plur.) summae benevolentiae, Cic.: o [[qui]] [[complexus]] et gaudia quanta fuerunt! Hor.: [[complexus]] alci dare, Ov.: ferre matri obviae complexum, der herankommenden [[Mutter]] [[mit]] ausgebreiteten Armen entgegeneilen, Liv.: accipere complexum, die U. [[annehmen]], [[gestatten]], [[sich]] [[umarmen]] [[lassen]], Liv.: currere ad alcis complexum, in jmds. Arme ([[von]] [[woher]]) [[eilen]], Cic.: venire [[Brundisium]], in [[sinum]] [[quidem]] et complexum mimulae, [[nach]] B. [[kommen]], [[nämlich]] an den [[Busen]] u. in die Arme der M. (= um [[nämlich]] an dem B. u. in den A. der M. auszuruhen), Cic. – u. (im Bilde vom [[Liegen]] [[des]] Lieblings am [[Busen]] u. in den Armen) de complexu [[eius]] ac sinu, seine Lieblinge, Busenfreunde, Cic.: [[ebenso]] in sinu [[semper]] et complexu alcis [[esse]], [[ein]] [[Gegenstand]] der zärtlichsten [[Sorgfalt]] und [[Liebe]] [[sein]], Cic.: u. (im Bilde) habere artes in complexu, oculis, auribus, [[sie]] [[liebreich]] [[pflegen]], gern [[auf]] [[sie]] [[sehen]], gern [[auf]] [[sie]] [[horchen]], Plin. pan. – haerere in complexu liberorum, Quint.: [[tenere]] alqm [[suo]] complexu (v. [[Vaterland]]), Cic.: alqm retinere vi et complexu [[suo]], Cic. – alqm dimittere e complexu [[suo]], Cic.: alqm e od. ab complexu alcis abripere, Cic. u. Liv.: alqm od. se e complexu alcis eripere, Cic.: alqm de matris complexu avellere [[atque]] abstrahere, Cic.: alqm a complexu suorum distrahere, Cic.: liberos a parentum complexu divellere, Sall.: alqm de complexu parentum suorum ad mortem cruciatumque rapere, Cic. – emori in complexu alcis, Cic.: alqm interficere in complexu matris, Iustin.: alqm trucidare in complexu liberorum coniugisque, Cic. – β) die feindliche Umschlingung, luctari complexu, v. Polypen, Plin.: complexum armorum vitare, das [[Handgemenge]], Tac.: in Martis complexu cadere, Ps. Quint. decl. ([[bei]] Caes. b. c. 3, 8, 4 [[jetzt]] Caesari in conspectum venire). – γ) der [[Beischlaf]], Scribon. 118. – b) die räuml. Umfassung, Umschließung, [[qui]]([[mundus]]) [[omnia]] complexu [[suo]] coërcet et continet, Cic.: lapides speculares alligati complexu [[silicis]], Plin. – II) übtr.: a) das Umfassen [[mit]] unserem liebevollen [[Wohlwollen]], c. [[totius]] gentis humanae, Cic. de fin. 5, 65. – b) die Zusammenfassung, Verknüpfung, [[Verbindung]] in der [[Rede]], c. loquendi seriesque, Quint.: c. [[brevis]] verborum, Quint.: c. rerum, personarum, temporum, Quint. | |||
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{{LaZh | |||
|lnztxt=complexus, a, um. ''part''. v. [[complector]]. :: [[抱]]。[[被抱]]<br />complexus, us. m. :: 抱。Continet omnia complexu suo mundus 天地包含物萬。 | |||
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Latest revision as of 17:30, 12 June 2024
Latin > English
complexus complexus N M :: surrounding, encompassing, encircling; clasp, grasp, hold, embrace; inclusion
complexus complexus complexus N M :: sexual intercourse (w/Venerius/femineus); hand-to-hand fighting; stranglehold
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
complexus: (con-), ūs, m. complector,
I a surrounding, encompassing, encircling, embracing, embrace, etc. (class. in prose and poetry).
I Lit.
A Prop.
1 Of things (rare): aether Omnia avido complexu cetera saepsit, Lucr. 5, 471; so id. 2, 1066: qui (mundus) omnia complexu suo coërcet et continet, Cic. N. D. 2, 22, 58; 2, 40, 101: lapides alligati complexu silicis, by a binding, Plin. 36, 22, 45, § 161.—
2 Of persons: secutae conlocutiones cum Trebonio complexusque, Cic. Phil. 11, 2, 5: corporum, id. Tusc. 3, 20, 46: e complexu parentum abreptos filios ad necem ducere, id. Verr. 2, 1, 3, § 7: ubi complexu coierunt membra tenaci, in a mutual close embrace, Ov. M. 4, 377: complexu matris avellere natam, Cat. 62, 21; cf. id. 64, 88; 64, 118; Cic. Font. 17, 36; id. Fl. 38, 95; Liv. 2, 40, 5; Quint. 6, 1, 42; 8, 3, 68: Venerio, in copulation, Cic. Div. 2, 69, 143.—In plur., * Hor. S, 1, 5, 43; Verg. A. 5, 742; Ov. M. 3, 286; 10, 388; 6, 249.—Rarely (like complector itself), of hostile embrace, close combat: in Martis complexu cadere, Quint. Decl. 4, 22: armorum, Tac. Agr. 36; cf. of a serpent: longis amplexibus illos necat, Ov. M. 3, 48: luctari complexu, Plin. 9, 30, 48, § 91.—
B Transf., as a measure, the reach: (cedrus) crassitudinis ad trium hominum conplexum, Plin. 16, 40, 76, § 203.—
II Trop.
A A connection in discourse (very freq. in Quint.): vitium non est in sensu, sed in complexu, Quint. 1, 5, 46; cf. id. 9, 4, 32: brevis verborum, id. 7, 3, 18: sermonis, id. 9, 3, 18: in complexu loquendi serieque, id. 1, 5, 3: legum aliorumque scriptorum, id. 5, 10, 107: causarum, id. 5, 10, 103; 7, 2, 57: rerum, personarum, temporum, id. 3, 5, 7 et saep.—
B A friendly embracing, love, affectionate relation, etc.: venisti in sinum et complexum tuae mimulae, Cic. Phil. 2, 25, 61; cf.: res publica Pompeii filium suo sinu complexuque recipiet, id. ib. 13, 4, 9; id. Pis. 9, 19: totius gentis humanae, id. Fin. 5, 23, 65; id. Cat. 2, 10, 22: at tu easdem artes in complexu, oculis, auribus habes, Plin. Pan. 47, 2.
complexus: a, um, Part., from complector.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
(1) complexus, a, um, part. de complector et complecto.
(2) complexŭs,¹⁰ ūs, m. (complector),
1 action d’embrasser, d’entourer, embrassement, étreinte : mundus omnia complexu suo coercet et continet Cic. Nat. 2, 58, le monde réunit et contient tout dans son étreinte || étreinte des bras, enlacement : e complexu parentum abrepti filii Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 7, fils arrachés des bras de leurs parents ; de matris complexu aliquem avellere Cic. Font. 46, enlever qqn des bras de sa mère || rare étreinte hostile : complexus armorum Tac. Agr. 36, combat corps à corps || étreinte charnelle : Scrib. Comp. 18
2 [fig.] lien affectueux : complexus gentis humanæ Cic. Fin. 5, 65, le lien qui embrasse la race humaine || liaison, enchaînement : complexus sermonis Quint. 9, 3, 18, enchaînement des mots dans le style (loquendi 1, 5, 3).
Latin > German (Georges)
complexus, ūs, m. (complector), das Umfassen, Umschließen, I) eig.: a) das Umfangen, die Umschließung, mit Armen, Körper usw., pedes ad gressum compositi, brachia ad complexum, Col.: conchyliorum conchas complexu crinium frangere (v. den Polypen), Plin.: quercum complexibus ambire, poet. = mit beiden Armen umfaßt halten, Ov.: c. corporum, Cic.: in somnis Venereo complexu iungi, Cic. – Insbes., α) die Umschlingung, Umarmung aus Wohlwollen, Liebe, Zärtlichkeit, complexus, osculatio, Cic.: c. ultimus, Liv.: complexus artiores, Sen., artissimi, Petr.: complexus (Plur.) summae benevolentiae, Cic.: o qui complexus et gaudia quanta fuerunt! Hor.: complexus alci dare, Ov.: ferre matri obviae complexum, der herankommenden Mutter mit ausgebreiteten Armen entgegeneilen, Liv.: accipere complexum, die U. annehmen, gestatten, sich umarmen lassen, Liv.: currere ad alcis complexum, in jmds. Arme (von woher) eilen, Cic.: venire Brundisium, in sinum quidem et complexum mimulae, nach B. kommen, nämlich an den Busen u. in die Arme der M. (= um nämlich an dem B. u. in den A. der M. auszuruhen), Cic. – u. (im Bilde vom Liegen des Lieblings am Busen u. in den Armen) de complexu eius ac sinu, seine Lieblinge, Busenfreunde, Cic.: ebenso in sinu semper et complexu alcis esse, ein Gegenstand der zärtlichsten Sorgfalt und Liebe sein, Cic.: u. (im Bilde) habere artes in complexu, oculis, auribus, sie liebreich pflegen, gern auf sie sehen, gern auf sie horchen, Plin. pan. – haerere in complexu liberorum, Quint.: tenere alqm suo complexu (v. Vaterland), Cic.: alqm retinere vi et complexu suo, Cic. – alqm dimittere e complexu suo, Cic.: alqm e od. ab complexu alcis abripere, Cic. u. Liv.: alqm od. se e complexu alcis eripere, Cic.: alqm de matris complexu avellere atque abstrahere, Cic.: alqm a complexu suorum distrahere, Cic.: liberos a parentum complexu divellere, Sall.: alqm de complexu parentum suorum ad mortem cruciatumque rapere, Cic. – emori in complexu alcis, Cic.: alqm interficere in complexu matris, Iustin.: alqm trucidare in complexu liberorum coniugisque, Cic. – β) die feindliche Umschlingung, luctari complexu, v. Polypen, Plin.: complexum armorum vitare, das Handgemenge, Tac.: in Martis complexu cadere, Ps. Quint. decl. (bei Caes. b. c. 3, 8, 4 jetzt Caesari in conspectum venire). – γ) der Beischlaf, Scribon. 118. – b) die räuml. Umfassung, Umschließung, qui(mundus) omnia complexu suo coërcet et continet, Cic.: lapides speculares alligati complexu silicis, Plin. – II) übtr.: a) das Umfassen mit unserem liebevollen Wohlwollen, c. totius gentis humanae, Cic. de fin. 5, 65. – b) die Zusammenfassung, Verknüpfung, Verbindung in der Rede, c. loquendi seriesque, Quint.: c. brevis verborum, Quint.: c. rerum, personarum, temporum, Quint.
Latin > Chinese
complexus, a, um. part. v. complector. :: 抱。被抱
complexus, us. m. :: 抱。Continet omnia complexu suo mundus 天地包含物萬。