Μίδας: Difference between revisions
Τιμώμενοι γὰρ πάντες ἥδονται βροτοί → Omnes enim homines honorari expetunt → Denn alle Menschen sehen sich recht gern geehrt
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|Definition=[ῐ], gen. ου or α, Ion. Μίδης, εω, ὁ, <span class="title">Midas</span>, proverbial for his wealth, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> εἰ . . πλουτοίη . . Μίδεω καὶ Κινύρεω μάλιον <span class="bibl">Tyrt.12.6</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hom.<span class="title">Epigr.</span>3</span>; ἐὰν . . πλουτῇ Κινύρα τε καὶ Μίδα μᾶλλον <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>660e</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">R.</span>408b</span>; ὑπὲρ . . τὸν Μίδα πλοῦτον <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Merc.Cond.</span>20</span>; his ass's ears alluded to in <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pl.</span>287</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">the luckiest throw</b> of the dice, which (with the Greeks) was when the numbers were all different, = [[Ἡρακλῆς]], <span class="bibl">Eub.58</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">a destructive insect in beans</b>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">CP</span> 4.15.4</span>.</span> | |Definition=[ῐ], gen. ου or α, Ion. Μίδης, εω, ὁ, <span class="title">Midas</span>, proverbial for his wealth, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> εἰ . . πλουτοίη . . Μίδεω καὶ Κινύρεω μάλιον <span class="bibl">Tyrt.12.6</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hom.<span class="title">Epigr.</span>3</span>; ἐὰν . . πλουτῇ Κινύρα τε καὶ Μίδα μᾶλλον <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>660e</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">R.</span>408b</span>; ὑπὲρ . . τὸν Μίδα πλοῦτον <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Merc.Cond.</span>20</span>; his ass's ears alluded to in <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pl.</span>287</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">the luckiest throw</b> of the dice, which (with the Greeks) was when the numbers were all different, = [[Ἡρακλῆς]], <span class="bibl">Eub.58</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">a destructive insect in beans</b>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">CP</span> 4.15.4</span>.</span> | ||
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Revision as of 09:55, 13 January 2019
English (LSJ)
[ῐ], gen. ου or α, Ion. Μίδης, εω, ὁ, Midas, proverbial for his wealth,
A εἰ . . πλουτοίη . . Μίδεω καὶ Κινύρεω μάλιον Tyrt.12.6, cf. Hom.Epigr.3; ἐὰν . . πλουτῇ Κινύρα τε καὶ Μίδα μᾶλλον Pl.Lg.660e, cf. R.408b; ὑπὲρ . . τὸν Μίδα πλοῦτον Luc.Merc.Cond.20; his ass's ears alluded to in Ar.Pl.287, etc. II the luckiest throw of the dice, which (with the Greeks) was when the numbers were all different, = Ἡρακλῆς, Eub.58. III a destructive insect in beans, Thphr.CP 4.15.4.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
Μίδας: [ῑ Ὁμ. Ἐπιγράμμ. 3], γεν. ου ἢ α, Ἰων. Μίδης, εω, ὁ γνωστὸς βασιλεὺς τῆς Φρυγίας, παροιμιώδης ἐπὶ πλούτῳ, εἰ... πλουτοίη... Μίδεω καὶ Κινύραο πλέον Τυρταῖ. 9. 6· ἐάν... πλουτῇ Κινύρα τε καὶ Μίδα μᾶλλον Πλάτ. Νόμ. 660Ε, πρβλ. Πολ. 408Β· ὑπέρ... τὸν Μίδα πλοῦτον Λουκ. π. τῶν ἐπὶ Μισθ. Συνόντ. 20· γίνεται δὲ ὑπαινιγμὸς πρὸς τὰ ὄνεια αὐτοῦ ὦτα ἐν Ἀριστοφ. Πλ. 287, κτλ. ΙΙ. ὁ ἄριστος βόλος τῶν κύβων, ὅστις (παρὰ τοῖς Ἕλλησιν) ἦτο ἐκεῖνος, καθ’ ὃν οἱ ἀριθμοὶ ἦσαν ἅπαντες διάφοροι, ὡσαύτως καλούμενος καὶ Ἡρακλῆς, Λατ. jactus Veneris, Εὔβουλ. ἐν «Κυβευταῖς» 4. ΙΙΙ. ἔντομόν τι καταστρεπτικὸν τῶν κυάμων, Θεοφρ. π. Φυτ. Αἰτ. 4. 15, 4. ― Καθ’ Ἡσύχ.: «μίδας· κυβευτικοῦ βόλου ὄνομα, καὶ θηρίδιόν τι διεσθίον τοὺς κυάμους. καὶ ὁ πλούσιος ἀπὸ Μίδα τοῦ Βασιλέως».
French (Bailly abrégé)
ου ou α (ὁ) :
Midas, roi de Phrygie.
English (Slater)
Μῐδας of Akragas, victor in Pythian flute contest.
1 δέξαι στεφάνωμα τόδἐκ Πυθῶνος εὐδόξῳ Μίδᾳ (P. 12.5)
Greek Monolingual
ο (Α Μίδας, -ου και -α, και ιων. τ. Μίδης, -εω)
1. μυθ. θεότητα της φύσης, δαίμονας του δάσους και γενάρχης του βασιλικού οίκου τών Φρυγών, του οποίου αμύθητος ήταν ο πλούτος και παροιμιώδης η φιλαργυρία («ἐὰν... πλουτῆ Κινύρα τε καὶ Μίδα μᾱλλον», Πλάτ.)
2. ιστορικός βασιλιάς της Φρυγίας
αρχ.
1. (γενικά) προσωνυμία κάθε πλούσιου ανθρώπου
2. η πιο επιτυχημένη βολή στο παιχνίδι τών κύβων, κατά την οποία όλοι οι αριθμοί ήταν διαφορετικοί, αλλ. Ηρακλής
3. είδος καταστρεπτικού εντόμου που προσβάλλει τα κουκιά.
Greek Monotonic
Μίδας: [ῑ], γεν. -ου ή -α, Ιων. Μίδης, -εω, ὁ, ο Μίδας, βασιλιάς της Φρυγίας, παροιμιώδης για τα πλούτη του, σε Τυρτ., Πλάτ.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
Μίδας: ион. Μίδης, ου и α, эп. εω (ῐ) ὁ Мидас (сын Гордия, миф. царь Фригии, известный своими сказочными богатствами) Her. etc.
Middle Liddell
Midas, a king of Phrygia proverbial for his wealth, Tyrtae., Plat.
