δέσις: Difference between revisions
δυοῖν κακοῖν προκειμένοιν τὸ μὴ χεῖρον βέλτιστον → the lesser of two evils, the less bad thing of a pair of bad things, better the devil you know, better the devil you know than the devil you don't, better the devil you know than the devil you don't know, better the devil you know than the one you don't, better the devil you know than the one you don't know, the devil that you know is better than the devil that you don't know, the devil we know is better than the devil we don't, the devil we know is better than the devil we don't know, the devil you know is better than the devil you don't
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|btext=εως (ἡ) :<br /><b>1</b> action de lier;<br /><b>2</b> <i>fig.</i> nœud de | |btext=εως (ἡ) :<br /><b>1</b> action de lier;<br /><b>2</b> <i>fig.</i> nœud de l'action de l'intrigue (<i>p. opp. à</i> [[λύσις]]).<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[δέω]]². | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{DGE | {{DGE |
Revision as of 10:00, 5 September 2022
English (LSJ)
εως, ἡ, (δέω A)
A binding together, Pl.Cra.418e; setting of stones, LXX Si.45.11; tying in bundles, Hdn.8.4.5; ποδῶν δέσις = ὑπόδημα (sandal), Ezek.Exag.97.
II complication of a dramatic plot, opp. λύσις, Arist.Po.1455b26.
III = δέσμη (prob. of a belt-purse), UPZ121.9 (cf. δεσμός ΙΙ).
IV Botan., joint, Sch.Orib.2p.743D.
German (Pape)
[Seite 550] ἡ, das Binden, die Verbindung, Plat. Crat. 418 d. In der Tragödie, die Verwickelung, Ggstz λύσις Arist. poet. 18.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
δέσις: -εως, ἡ, (δέω) τὸ δένειν, ἡ εἰς τὸ αὐτὸ σύνδεσις, Πλατ. Κρατ. 418Ε. ΙΙ. ὡς τὸ πλοκή, ἡ περιπλοκὴ δραματικῆς τινος ὑποθέσεως, ἀντίθ. τῷ λύσις, Ἀριστ. Ποιητ. 18.
French (Bailly abrégé)
εως (ἡ) :
1 action de lier;
2 fig. nœud de l'action de l'intrigue (p. opp. à λύσις).
Étymologie: δέω².
Spanish (DGE)
-εως, ἡ
I usos abstr.
1 atadura, enlace de dos anim. al yugo, Pl.Cra.418e, ἀμπέλων ... πρὸς ἀλλήλας δέσει ... ἠρτημένων Hdn.8.4.5
•en pap. acción de atar o sujetar las gavillas ἀγκαλισμὸς καὶ δέσις ἀγκαλῶν POxy.3354.9, cf. 1631.9 (ambos III d.C.) en BL 8.248
•por ext. designando toda la operación engavillado τὴν δέσιν τοῦ παντὸς χόρτου π[ο]εῖσθαι = agavillar todo el heno, BGU 308.9 (biz.), cf. BGU 1502.11 (III a.C.), PLond.113.3.6 (VI d.C.), SB 9589.7 (VI/VII d.C.)
•acción de encadenar, encadenamiento κωλύει ὁ τόπος τοῦ σιδήρου τὴν δέσιν quizá como advertencia a la entrada de un santuario c. derecho de asilo MAMA 8.430 (Afrodisias, imper.)
•fig. ἡ τῆς ἁμαρτίας δέσις la atadura del pecado Mac.Aeg.Serm.B 63.3.4
•vínculo matrimonial, Gr.Naz.M.35.996B.
2 arq. y mec. trabazón, ensamblaje τοῦ περιτρήτου καὶ τῶν χοινικίδων Ph.Bel.61.5, πλινθθείων Didyma 40.36 (II a.C.), cf. MAMA 8.430 (Afrodisias, imper.), κριοῦ Apollod.Poliorc.159.10, cf. Sud.s.u. ἱμάντωσις.
3 dram. nudo de la acción op. λύσις Arist.Po.1455b24-6, 1455b30.
II usos concr.
1 engarce de las piedras preciosas δέσις χρυσίου LXX Si.45.11.
2 sandalia ποδῶν δέσις Ezech.97.
3 gavilla σχοινίων λευκῶν δέ[σ]ις (l. -εις) τεσσάρας PAberd.189.4 (II d.C.).
4 bot. nudo Sch.Orib.11.α.27.
Greek Monolingual
η
βλ. δέση.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
δέσις: εως ἡ
1) связывание Plat.;
2) лит. завязка (τραγῳδίας Arst.).
Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)
δέσις -εως, ἡ δέω het vastbinden. overdr. verwikkeling (in een tragedie).