τροπαῖος: Difference between revisions
οὐ μακαριεῖς τὸν γέροντα, καθ' ὅσον γηράσκων τελευτᾷ, ἀλλ' εἰ τοῖς ἀγαθοῖς συμπεπλήρωται· ἕνεκα γὰρ χρόνου πάντες ἐσμὲν ἄωροι → do not count happy the old man who dies in old age, unless he is full of goods; in fact we are all unripe in regards to time
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|Definition=α, ον, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">of a turning</b> or <b class="b2">change</b> (cf. [[τροπαία,]]. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">of</b> or <b class="b2">for defeat</b> (τροπή 11), <b class="b3">τροπαῖά τ' ἐχθρῶν καὶ πόλει σωτήρια</b> (sc. <b class="b3">σφάγια</b>) <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Heracl.</span>402</span>; <b class="b3">Ζεὺς Τ</b>., as <b class="b2">giver of victory</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span> 143</span> (anap.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Tr.</span>303</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Heracl.</span>867</span>, <span class="title">IG</span>22.1028.27; hence <b class="b3">στήσαιεν</b> <b class="b3">Ζηνὶ τροπαῖον ἕδος</b> ib.2.2717. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">causing rout, appalling</b>, <b class="b3">Ἕκτορος ὄμμασι τροπαῖοι</b>, i. e. <b class="b2">terrible</b> to the eyes of Hector, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">El.</span>469</span> (lyr.), cf. <span class="bibl">1174</span>.—Cf. <b class="b3">τρόπαιον</b>.</span> | |Definition=α, ον, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">of a turning</b> or <b class="b2">change</b> (cf. [[τροπαία,]]. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">of</b> or <b class="b2">for defeat</b> (τροπή 11), <b class="b3">τροπαῖά τ' ἐχθρῶν καὶ πόλει σωτήρια</b> (sc. <b class="b3">σφάγια</b>) <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Heracl.</span>402</span>; <b class="b3">Ζεὺς Τ</b>., as <b class="b2">giver of victory</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span> 143</span> (anap.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Tr.</span>303</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Heracl.</span>867</span>, <span class="title">IG</span>22.1028.27; hence <b class="b3">στήσαιεν</b> <b class="b3">Ζηνὶ τροπαῖον ἕδος</b> ib.2.2717. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">causing rout, appalling</b>, <b class="b3">Ἕκτορος ὄμμασι τροπαῖοι</b>, i. e. <b class="b2">terrible</b> to the eyes of Hector, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">El.</span>469</span> (lyr.), cf. <span class="bibl">1174</span>.—Cf. <b class="b3">τρόπαιον</b>.</span> | ||
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|lstext='''τροπαῖος''': -α, -ον, ὁ ἀνήκων εἰς τροπὴν ἢ μεταβολὴν (πρβλ. [[τροπαία]], ἡ). ΙΙ. ὁ ἀνήκων ἢ ἁρμόζων εἰς τροπὴν πολεμίων, (τροπὴ ΙΙ), ἐχθρῶν θύειν τροπαῖα (ἐξυπακ. [[ἱερά]]), [[θυσία]] ἐπὶ τῇ τροπῇ πολεμίων, Εὐρ. [[Ἡρακλ]]. 402· [[Ζεὺς]] Τρ., ὡς δοτὴρ τῆς νίκης, Σοφ. Ἀντ. 143, Τρ. 303, Εὐρ. [[Ἡρακλ]]. 867· [[ὅθεν]], στῆναι Ζηνὶ τροπαῖον [[ἕδος]] Συλλ. Ἐπιγρ. 173. 2) ὁ προξενῶν τροπὴν ἢ ἧτταν, [[φοβερός]], Ἕκτορος ὄμμασι τροπαῖοι, φοβεροὶ εἰς τὰ ὄμματα τοῦ Ἕκτορος, Εὐρ. Ἠλ. 469, ἴδε Bornes παρὰ Δινδ. - Πρβλ. [[τρόπαιον]]. ΙΙΙ. ὡς τὸ [[ἀποτρόπαιος]], ὁ ἀποτρέπων τι, ἀπομακρύνων αὐτό, Λατ. averrencus, [[Ζεὺς]] Σοφ. Τρ. 303, πρβλ. Wytt. εἰς Πλούτ. 2. 149D. | |||
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Revision as of 11:12, 5 August 2017
English (LSJ)
α, ον,
A of a turning or change (cf. τροπαία,. II of or for defeat (τροπή 11), τροπαῖά τ' ἐχθρῶν καὶ πόλει σωτήρια (sc. σφάγια) E.Heracl.402; Ζεὺς Τ., as giver of victory, S.Ant. 143 (anap.), Tr.303, E.Heracl.867, IG22.1028.27; hence στήσαιεν Ζηνὶ τροπαῖον ἕδος ib.2.2717. 2 causing rout, appalling, Ἕκτορος ὄμμασι τροπαῖοι, i. e. terrible to the eyes of Hector, E.El.469 (lyr.), cf. 1174.—Cf. τρόπαιον.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
τροπαῖος: -α, -ον, ὁ ἀνήκων εἰς τροπὴν ἢ μεταβολὴν (πρβλ. τροπαία, ἡ). ΙΙ. ὁ ἀνήκων ἢ ἁρμόζων εἰς τροπὴν πολεμίων, (τροπὴ ΙΙ), ἐχθρῶν θύειν τροπαῖα (ἐξυπακ. ἱερά), θυσία ἐπὶ τῇ τροπῇ πολεμίων, Εὐρ. Ἡρακλ. 402· Ζεὺς Τρ., ὡς δοτὴρ τῆς νίκης, Σοφ. Ἀντ. 143, Τρ. 303, Εὐρ. Ἡρακλ. 867· ὅθεν, στῆναι Ζηνὶ τροπαῖον ἕδος Συλλ. Ἐπιγρ. 173. 2) ὁ προξενῶν τροπὴν ἢ ἧτταν, φοβερός, Ἕκτορος ὄμμασι τροπαῖοι, φοβεροὶ εἰς τὰ ὄμματα τοῦ Ἕκτορος, Εὐρ. Ἠλ. 469, ἴδε Bornes παρὰ Δινδ. - Πρβλ. τρόπαιον. ΙΙΙ. ὡς τὸ ἀποτρόπαιος, ὁ ἀποτρέπων τι, ἀπομακρύνων αὐτό, Λατ. averrencus, Ζεὺς Σοφ. Τρ. 303, πρβλ. Wytt. εἰς Πλούτ. 2. 149D.
