καταξύω: Difference between revisions
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|Beta Code=katacu/w | |Beta Code=katacu/w | ||
|Definition=<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[scrape down]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">VC</span>19</span>, <span class="bibl">Sor.2.12</span>, Gal.10.132. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[scratch]], [[mark]], <span class="bibl">Luc. <span class="title">Nigr.</span>27</span>; <b class="b3">γραφίδεσσι κ</b>. [[inscribe]], Hymn.Is.11. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[polish]], [[smooth]], [[plane down]], <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>3.15.2</span>, <span class="bibl">D.S.2.13</span>:—Pass., σανὶς -εξυσμένη εἰς εὐθεῖαν τομήν <span class="bibl">Agatharch.27</span>; γλῶσσα -εξυσμένη ὑπὸ τέκτονος <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Ep.Je.</span>8</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> Pass., of land, to [[be eroded]], PTeb.74.52 (ii B.C.), etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">IV</span> Pass., to [[be worried]], πράγματι <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>525.4</span> (ii A.D.); <b class="b3">καταξύομαι μὴ ὁρῶν σε</b> ib.<span class="bibl">1676.24</span> (iii A.D.).</span> | |Definition=<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[scrape down]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">VC</span>19</span>, <span class="bibl">Sor.2.12</span>, Gal.10.132. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[scratch]], [[mark]], <span class="bibl">Luc. <span class="title">Nigr.</span>27</span>; <b class="b3">γραφίδεσσι κ</b>. [[inscribe]], Hymn.Is.11. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[polish]], [[smooth]], [[plane down]], <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>3.15.2</span>, <span class="bibl">D.S.2.13</span>:—Pass., σανὶς -εξυσμένη εἰς εὐθεῖαν τομήν <span class="bibl">Agatharch.27</span>; γλῶσσα -εξυσμένη ὑπὸ τέκτονος <span class="bibl">[[LXX]] <span class="title">Ep.Je.</span>8</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> Pass., of land, to [[be eroded]], PTeb.74.52 (ii B.C.), etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">IV</span> Pass., to [[be worried]], πράγματι <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>525.4</span> (ii A.D.); <b class="b3">καταξύομαι μὴ ὁρῶν σε</b> ib.<span class="bibl">1676.24</span> (iii A.D.).</span> | ||
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Revision as of 08:30, 15 October 2022
English (LSJ)
A scrape down, Hp.VC19, Sor.2.12, Gal.10.132. 2 scratch, mark, Luc. Nigr.27; γραφίδεσσι κ. inscribe, Hymn.Is.11. II polish, smooth, plane down, Thphr.HP3.15.2, D.S.2.13:—Pass., σανὶς -εξυσμένη εἰς εὐθεῖαν τομήν Agatharch.27; γλῶσσα -εξυσμένη ὑπὸ τέκτονος LXX Ep.Je.8. III Pass., of land, to be eroded, PTeb.74.52 (ii B.C.), etc. IV Pass., to be worried, πράγματι POxy.525.4 (ii A.D.); καταξύομαι μὴ ὁρῶν σε ib.1676.24 (iii A.D.).
German (Pape)
[Seite 1367] (s. ξύω), zerschaben, zerreißen, zerkratzen, Sp., wie Luc. Nigr. 27; auch = glätten.
French (Bailly abrégé)
couper la surface.
Étymologie: κατά, ξύω.
Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)
κατα-ξύω afschrapen, schuren.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
καταξύω: сцарапывать, соскребать, соскабливать (σιδήρῳ τι Luc.).
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
καταξύω: μέλλ. -ύσω ῡ, ξύω πολύ, ξύων φθείρω, Ἱππ. Κεφ. Τρ. 911· ξύνων ἀφίνω ἴχνος, σημειώνω, γραφίδεσσι, κ., γράφειν, Ἑλλην. Ἐπιγρ. 1028. 11· προσέτι, καταμύσσω, κατασχάζω, καθαιματῶ, οἱ δὲ μαστιγοῦντες, οἱ δὲ χαριέστατοι καὶ σιδήρῳ τὰς ἐπιφανείας αὐτῶν καταξύοντες Λουκ. Νιγρ. 27. ΙΙ. στιλβώνω, ὡς τὸ καταξέω, Θεόφρ. π. Φυτ. Ἱστ. 3. 15, 2, Ἀγαθαρχ. ἐν Φωτ. Βιβλ. 448, 4, Διόδ. 2, 13.
Greek Monolingual
καταξύω (Α)
1. ξύνω πολύ, φθείρω κάτι ξύνοντας
2. χαράζω κάτι
3. (για γραφίδα) γράφω
4. στιλβώνω, γυαλίζω κάτι με την τριβή
5. παθ. καταξύομαι
α) (για τη γη) υφίσταμαι διάβρωση
β) βλάπτομαι, βασανίζομαι, στενοχωρούμαι.
