maintain: Difference between revisions

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πολλὰ γάρ σε θεσπἰζονθ' ὁρῶ κοὐ ψευδόφημα (Sophocles' Oedipus Coloneus 1516f.) → For I see in you much prophecy, and nothing false

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|Text=[[File:woodhouse_508.jpg|thumb|link={{filepath:woodhouse_508.jpg}}]]'''v. trans.'''
|Text=[[File:woodhouse_508.jpg|thumb|link={{filepath:woodhouse_508.jpg}}]]
<b class="b2">Support with food</b>: P. and V. τρέφειν, P. διατρέφειν (Dem. 419), V. φέρβειν.
===verb transitive===
<b class="b2">Maintain (an army fleet, etc.</b>): P. and V. τρέφειν, βόσκειν (Thuc. 7, 48, but rare P.), V. φέρβειν.
 
<b class="b2">Keep, preserve</b>: P. and V. [[σῴζω|σώζειν]], διασώζειν, περιστέλλειν, φυλάσσειν, διαφυλάσσειν; see also [[defend]].
[[support with food]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[τρέφειν]], [[prose|P.]] [[διατρέφειν]] ([[Demosthenes|Dem.]] 419), [[verse|V.]] [[φέρβειν]].
<b class="b2">Cling to</b>: P. and V. ἀντιλαμβάνεσθαι (gen.).
 
<b class="b2">Maintain</b> (<b class="b2">silence, etc.</b>): P. and V. ἔχειν.
[[maintain (an army fleet]], etc.): [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[τρέφειν]], [[βόσκειν]] ([[Thucydides|Thuc.]] 7, 48, but rare [[prose|P.]]), [[verse|V.]] [[φέρβειν]].
<b class="b2">Keep up</b> (<b class="b2">a war, etc.</b>): Ar. and P. ἀνέχειν.
 
<b class="b2">Maintain</b> (<b class="b2">a feeling</b>): P. and V. ἔχειν, τρέφειν (Plat.), φυλάσσειν.
[[keep]], [[preserve]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[σῴζω]], [[σώζειν]], [[διασώζειν]], [[περιστέλλειν]], [[φυλάσσειν]], [[διαφυλάσσειν]]; see also [[defend]].
<b class="b2">Maintain</b> (<b class="b2">a cause</b>), <b class="b2">be friendly to it</b>: P. and V. εὐνοεῖν (dat.); see [[support]].
 
Absol., <b class="b2">maintain by argument</b>: P. ἰσχυρίζεσθαι, διισχυρίζεσθαι, διαμάχεσθαι.
[[cling to]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἀντιλαμβάνεσθαι]] (gen.).
<b class="b2">Maintain one's ground</b>: P. and V. μένειν (<b class="b2">absol</b>), ἀντέχειν (absol.), καρτερεῖν (absol.).
 
<b class="b2">Maintain oneself, make a living</b>: Ar. and P. ζῆν, P. and V. διαζῆν, P. βιοτεύειν, V. συλλέγειν βίον.
[[maintain]] ([[silence]], etc.): [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἔχειν]].
<b class="b2">Hold out</b>: P. and V. ἀντέχειν.
 
[[keep up]] (a [[war]], etc.): [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[prose|P.]] [[ἀνέχειν]].
 
[[maintain]] (a [[feeling]]): [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἔχειν]], [[τρέφειν]] ([[Plato]]), [[φυλάσσειν]].
 
[[maintain]] (a [[cause]]), [[be friendly to it]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[εὐνοεῖν]] (dat.); see [[support]].
 
Absol., [[maintain by argument]]: [[prose|P.]] [[ἰσχυρίζεσθαι]], [[διισχυρίζεσθαι]], [[διαμάχεσθαι]].
 
[[maintain one's ground]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[μένειν]] ([[absol]]), [[ἀντέχειν]] (absol.), [[καρτερεῖν]] (absol.).
 
[[maintain oneself]], [[make a living]]: [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[prose|P.]] [[ζῆν]], [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[διαζῆν]], [[prose|P.]] [[βιοτεύειν]], [[verse|V.]] [[συλλέγειν βίον]].
 
[[hold out]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἀντέχειν]].
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Revision as of 08:50, 20 May 2020