ἄλοχος: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=[<b class="b3">ᾰ], ου, ἡ,</b> (<b class="b3">ἀ</b>-copul., <b class="b3">λέχος</b>) poet., <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">partner of one's bed, wife</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.1.114</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.3.403</span>, al., <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span>63</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>181</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span>543</span>, etc., cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1253b7</span>; ἄλοχον εἰς δόμους ἄγειν <span class="bibl">Theodect.13</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">leman, concubine</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.9.336</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.4.623</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> (<b class="b3">ἀ</b>- priv.) <b class="b2">unwedded</b>, <b class="b3">ἄ. οὖσα τὴν λοχείαν εἴληχε</b>, of Artemis, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>149b</span>, cf. Porph.ad <span class="bibl">Il.11.155</span>.</span> | |Definition=[<b class="b3">ᾰ], ου, ἡ,</b> (<b class="b3">ἀ</b>-copul., <b class="b3">λέχος</b>) poet., <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">partner of one's bed, wife</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.1.114</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.3.403</span>, al., <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span>63</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>181</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span>543</span>, etc., cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1253b7</span>; ἄλοχον εἰς δόμους ἄγειν <span class="bibl">Theodect.13</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">leman, concubine</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.9.336</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.4.623</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> (<b class="b3">ἀ</b>- priv.) <b class="b2">unwedded</b>, <b class="b3">ἄ. οὖσα τὴν λοχείαν εἴληχε</b>, of Artemis, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>149b</span>, cf. Porph.ad <span class="bibl">Il.11.155</span>.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0109.png Seite 109]] ἡ, 1) (ἀ copulat. u. [[λέχος]]), Bett-, Ehegenossin, Gattin, bei Dichtern; auch Kebsweib, Il. 9, 336, vgl. Od. 4, 623. 9, 115 Iliad. 21, 499; Gegensatz [[δούλη]] Iliad. 3, 409; Od. 14, 202 ἄλλοι υἱέες γνήσιοι ἐξ ἀλόχου (Scholl. v. l. ἀλόχων)· ἐμὲ δ' ὠνητὴ τέκε [[μήτηρ]] [[παλλακίς]], [[ἀλλά]] με [[ἶσον]] ἰθαιγενέεσσιν ἐτίμα, Iliad. 1, 114 κουριδίη ἀ., [[μνηστή]] 9, 556, μνηστὴ κουριδίη 11, 242, [[πολύδωρος]] 6, 394. [[ἄλοχος]] [[δέσποινα]] Od. 3, 403, ἀ. θυμαρέα Iliad. 9, 336, κεδνὰ [[ἰδυῖα]] Od. 20, 57, θυμαρέα κεδνὰ ἰδυῖαν Od. 23, 232, [[φίλη]] Iliad. 6, 482, αἰδοίῃς Iliad. 6, 250. 21, 460 Od. 10, 11, ἰφθίμη Od. 12, 452, ἀντιθέη 11, 117, κεδνή 1, 432, [[ἀμφιδρυφής]] Iliad. 2, 700, οὐλομένη Od. 4, 92; ἄξομαι ἀμφοτέροις ἀλόχους Od. 21, 214; γήμαντι μνηστὴν ἄλοχον, εἰκυῖαν ἄκοιτιν Iliad. 9, 399; neben Ἕκτορος [[ἄλοχος]], Τρώων ἄλοχοι Iliad. 6, 238, ἀριστήων Od. 11, 227, κουριδίη Μενελάου Il. 7, 392 u. s. w. Iliad. 14, 317 Ἰξιονίης ἀλόχοιο, Od. 3, 264 Ἀγαμεμνονέην ἄλοχον, wie z. B. σὴ [[ἄλοχος]] Iliad. 21, 512, ἡμέτεραι ἄλοχοι 2, 136; [[πρίν]] τινα πὰρ Τρ ώων ἀλόχῳ κατακοιμηθῆναι 2, 355. – 2) (ἀ privat. -[[λόχος]]) bei Plat. Theaet. 149 b die noch nicht geboren hat, Jungfrau, Artemis. | |||
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Revision as of 19:37, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
[ᾰ], ου, ἡ, (ἀ-copul., λέχος) poet.,
A partner of one's bed, wife, Il.1.114, Od.3.403, al., A.Pers.63, S.OT181, E.Fr.543, etc., cf. Arist.Pol.1253b7; ἄλοχον εἰς δόμους ἄγειν Theodect.13. 2 leman, concubine, Il.9.336, Od.4.623. II (ἀ- priv.) unwedded, ἄ. οὖσα τὴν λοχείαν εἴληχε, of Artemis, Pl.Tht.149b, cf. Porph.ad Il.11.155.
German (Pape)
[Seite 109] ἡ, 1) (ἀ copulat. u. λέχος), Bett-, Ehegenossin, Gattin, bei Dichtern; auch Kebsweib, Il. 9, 336, vgl. Od. 4, 623. 9, 115 Iliad. 21, 499; Gegensatz δούλη Iliad. 3, 409; Od. 14, 202 ἄλλοι υἱέες γνήσιοι ἐξ ἀλόχου (Scholl. v. l. ἀλόχων)· ἐμὲ δ' ὠνητὴ τέκε μήτηρ παλλακίς, ἀλλά με ἶσον ἰθαιγενέεσσιν ἐτίμα, Iliad. 1, 114 κουριδίη ἀ., μνηστή 9, 556, μνηστὴ κουριδίη 11, 242, πολύδωρος 6, 394. ἄλοχος δέσποινα Od. 3, 403, ἀ. θυμαρέα Iliad. 9, 336, κεδνὰ ἰδυῖα Od. 20, 57, θυμαρέα κεδνὰ ἰδυῖαν Od. 23, 232, φίλη Iliad. 6, 482, αἰδοίῃς Iliad. 6, 250. 21, 460 Od. 10, 11, ἰφθίμη Od. 12, 452, ἀντιθέη 11, 117, κεδνή 1, 432, ἀμφιδρυφής Iliad. 2, 700, οὐλομένη Od. 4, 92; ἄξομαι ἀμφοτέροις ἀλόχους Od. 21, 214; γήμαντι μνηστὴν ἄλοχον, εἰκυῖαν ἄκοιτιν Iliad. 9, 399; neben Ἕκτορος ἄλοχος, Τρώων ἄλοχοι Iliad. 6, 238, ἀριστήων Od. 11, 227, κουριδίη Μενελάου Il. 7, 392 u. s. w. Iliad. 14, 317 Ἰξιονίης ἀλόχοιο, Od. 3, 264 Ἀγαμεμνονέην ἄλοχον, wie z. B. σὴ ἄλοχος Iliad. 21, 512, ἡμέτεραι ἄλοχοι 2, 136; πρίν τινα πὰρ Τρ ώων ἀλόχῳ κατακοιμηθῆναι 2, 355. – 2) (ἀ privat. -λόχος) bei Plat. Theaet. 149 b die noch nicht geboren hat, Jungfrau, Artemis.
