poema: Difference between revisions

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Τί ὕπνος; Καμάτων ἀνάπαυσις, ἰατρῶν κατόρθωμα, δεδεμένων λύσις, ἀγρυπνούντων σοφία, νοσούντων εὐχή, θανάτου εἰκών, ταλαιπωρούντων ἐπιθυμία, πάσης πνοῆς ἡσυχία, πλουσίων ἐπιτήδευμα, πενήτων ἀδολεσχία, καθημερινὴ μελέτη. → What is sleep? Rest from toil, the success of physicians, the release of those who are bound, the wisdom of the wakeful, what sick men pray for, an image of death, the desire of those who toil in hardship, the rest of all the spirit, a principal occupation of the rich, the idle chatter of poor men, a daily object of concern.

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|lshtext=<b>pŏēma</b>: ătis (<br /><b>I</b> gen. plur. poëmatorum, Afran. ap. Non. 493, 9; cf. [[Charis]]. p. 114 P.: poëmatum, Suet. Gram. 23; Spart. Hadr. 14; dat. and abl. plur. [[usually]] poëmatis, Cic. Off. 3, 3, 15; Plaut. As. 1, 3, 22; Auct. Her. 4, 2, 3; [[but]] also poëmatibus, Suet. Tit. 3; App. Mag. 5), n., = [[ποίημα]]>, a [[composition]] in [[verse]], a [[poem]] (freq. and [[class]].; syn. [[carmen]]): [[pars]] est parva poëma, [[proinde]] ut [[epistola]] quaevis. Illa poësis [[opus]] totum, ut tota [[Ilias]] una Est [[θέσις]]>, annalesque Enni: [[atque]] [[istoc]] [[opus]] unum Est majus [[multo]] [[quam]] [[quod]] dixi [[ante]] poëma, Lucil. ap. Non. 428, 12 sq.; cf.: poëma est [[λέξις]] [[εὔρυθμος]]>, id est verba plura [[modice]] in quandam conjecta formam. Itaque [[etiam]] distichon [[epigrammation]] vocant poëma. Poësis est perpetuum [[argumentum]] e rhythmis, ut [[Ilias]] Homeri et Annales Ennii, Varr. ap. Non. 428, 19 sq.—Plur.: poëmata (opp. [[oratio]]), [[poetry]], Cic. Or. 21, 70.—So of [[some]] verses of a [[poem]]: o poëma tenerum et moratum [[atque]] molle! Cic. Div. 1, 31, 66; and of a [[short]] [[poem]], Cat. 50, 16, 1. But this [[distinction]] is not observed [[even]] by [[Ennius]], and poëma [[was]] the [[name]] in the [[class]]. [[period]] for [[every]] [[kind]] of [[poem]]: latos per populos terrasque poëmata nostra clara cluebunt, Enn. ap. Prob. p. 1401 P. (Ann. v. 3 Vahl.): poëma facere, Cic. Ac. 1, 3, 9: poëma ad Caesarem [[quod]] composueram, incidi, id. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 4, § 11: Graecum condere, id. Att. 1, 16, 15: pangere, Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 40; id. A. P. 416: scribere, id. Ep. 2, 1, 117: egregium, Cic. de Or. 1, 50, 217: poëma festivum, concinnum, [[elegans]], id. Pis. 29, 70: si poëma loquens [[pictura]] est, [[pictura]] tacitum poëma debet esse, Auct. Her. 4, 28, 39: ridenda poëmata [[malo]], [[quam]] te, Juv. 10, 124.
|lshtext=<b>pŏēma</b>: ătis (<br /><b>I</b> gen. plur. poëmatorum, Afran. ap. Non. 493, 9; cf. [[Charis]]. p. 114 P.: poëmatum, Suet. Gram. 23; Spart. Hadr. 14; dat. and abl. plur. [[usually]] poëmatis, Cic. Off. 3, 3, 15; Plaut. As. 1, 3, 22; Auct. Her. 4, 2, 3; [[but]] also poëmatibus, Suet. Tit. 3; App. Mag. 5), n., = [[ποίημα]], a [[composition]] in [[verse]], a [[poem]] (freq. and [[class]].; syn. [[carmen]]): [[pars]] est parva poëma, [[proinde]] ut [[epistola]] quaevis. Illa poësis [[opus]] totum, ut tota [[Ilias]] una Est [[θέσις]], annalesque Enni: [[atque]] [[istoc]] [[opus]] unum Est majus [[multo]] [[quam]] [[quod]] dixi [[ante]] poëma, Lucil. ap. Non. 428, 12 sq.; cf.: poëma est [[λέξις]] [[εὔρυθμος]], id est verba plura [[modice]] in quandam conjecta formam. Itaque [[etiam]] distichon [[epigrammation]] vocant poëma. Poësis est perpetuum [[argumentum]] e rhythmis, ut [[Ilias]] Homeri et Annales Ennii, Varr. ap. Non. 428, 19 sq.—Plur.: poëmata (opp. [[oratio]]), [[poetry]], Cic. Or. 21, 70.—So of [[some]] verses of a [[poem]]: o poëma tenerum et moratum [[atque]] molle! Cic. Div. 1, 31, 66; and of a [[short]] [[poem]], Cat. 50, 16, 1. But this [[distinction]] is not observed [[even]] by [[Ennius]], and poëma [[was]] the [[name]] in the [[class]]. [[period]] for [[every]] [[kind]] of [[poem]]: latos per populos terrasque poëmata nostra clara cluebunt, Enn. ap. Prob. p. 1401 P. (Ann. v. 3 Vahl.): poëma facere, Cic. Ac. 1, 3, 9: poëma ad Caesarem [[quod]] composueram, incidi, id. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 4, § 11: Graecum condere, id. Att. 1, 16, 15: pangere, Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 40; id. A. P. 416: scribere, id. Ep. 2, 1, 117: egregium, Cic. de Or. 1, 50, 217: poëma festivum, concinnum, [[elegans]], id. Pis. 29, 70: si poëma loquens [[pictura]] est, [[pictura]] tacitum poëma debet esse, Auct. Her. 4, 28, 39: ridenda poëmata [[malo]], [[quam]] te, Juv. 10, 124.
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Revision as of 09:34, 13 August 2017

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

pŏēma: ătis (
I gen. plur. poëmatorum, Afran. ap. Non. 493, 9; cf. Charis. p. 114 P.: poëmatum, Suet. Gram. 23; Spart. Hadr. 14; dat. and abl. plur. usually poëmatis, Cic. Off. 3, 3, 15; Plaut. As. 1, 3, 22; Auct. Her. 4, 2, 3; but also poëmatibus, Suet. Tit. 3; App. Mag. 5), n., = ποίημα, a composition in verse, a poem (freq. and class.; syn. carmen): pars est parva poëma, proinde ut epistola quaevis. Illa poësis opus totum, ut tota Ilias una Est θέσις, annalesque Enni: atque istoc opus unum Est majus multo quam quod dixi ante poëma, Lucil. ap. Non. 428, 12 sq.; cf.: poëma est λέξις εὔρυθμος, id est verba plura modice in quandam conjecta formam. Itaque etiam distichon epigrammation vocant poëma. Poësis est perpetuum argumentum e rhythmis, ut Ilias Homeri et Annales Ennii, Varr. ap. Non. 428, 19 sq.—Plur.: poëmata (opp. oratio), poetry, Cic. Or. 21, 70.—So of some verses of a poem: o poëma tenerum et moratum atque molle! Cic. Div. 1, 31, 66; and of a short poem, Cat. 50, 16, 1. But this distinction is not observed even by Ennius, and poëma was the name in the class. period for every kind of poem: latos per populos terrasque poëmata nostra clara cluebunt, Enn. ap. Prob. p. 1401 P. (Ann. v. 3 Vahl.): poëma facere, Cic. Ac. 1, 3, 9: poëma ad Caesarem quod composueram, incidi, id. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 4, § 11: Graecum condere, id. Att. 1, 16, 15: pangere, Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 40; id. A. P. 416: scribere, id. Ep. 2, 1, 117: egregium, Cic. de Or. 1, 50, 217: poëma festivum, concinnum, elegans, id. Pis. 29, 70: si poëma loquens pictura est, pictura tacitum poëma debet esse, Auct. Her. 4, 28, 39: ridenda poëmata malo, quam te, Juv. 10, 124.