cratis: Difference between revisions

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μὴ περιρέμβου ζητοῦσα θεόν → do not roam about looking for god

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m (Text replacement - "<number opt="n">plur.</number>" to "plur.")
m (Text replacement - "<number opt="n">sing.</number>" to "sing.")
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{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>crātis</b>: is (<br /><b>I</b> nom. [[sing]]. [[only]] Veg. Art. Vet. 1, 56, 5; acc. [[sing]]. cratim, Plaut. Poen. 5, 2, 65), f. Sanscr. kart, to [[spin]]; cf. [[crassus]], [[wicker]]-[[work]], a [[hurdle]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> In gen.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Sing. ([[rare]]): [[flexilis]], Plin. 16, 40, 77, § 209; 10, 44, 61, § 126: juncea, id. 21, 14, 49, § 84; Juv. 11, 82.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Plur. (so [[most]] freq.; and by the [[ancient]] gram. [[sometimes]] regarded as plur. [[tantum]]; v. Neue, Formenl. I. p. 455), [[Cato]], R. R. 10, 2; 11, 4; Verg. A. 11, 64; Hor. Epod. 2, 45; Col. 12, 15, 1 al.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Esp.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A [[harrow]]; [[sing]]., Plin. 18, 16, 43, § 145; 18, 20, 49, § 180; 18, 18, 48, § 173.—Plur., Verg. G. 1, 94.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A [[hurdle]] [[with]] [[which]] criminals were [[covered]], and on [[which]] stones were thrown; <[[number]] opt="n">[[sing]].</[[number]]>, Plaut. Poen. 5, 2, 65; Liv. 1, 51, 9; 4, 50, 4; Tac. G. 12.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>3</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Milit., fascines, Caes. B. G. 4, 17; 5, 40; Liv. 10, 38, 5; Tac. A. 1, 68 al. —As a [[covering]] for besiegers in attacks, Curt. 5, 3, 7.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>4</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The ribs of a [[shield]]: umbonum, Verg. A. 7, 633; Curt. 10, 2, 23; Sil. 5, 522 sq.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>5</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; = [[testudo]], the interlocked shields of a [[rank]] of soldiers, Luc. 3, 485.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., a [[joint]], [[rib]], etc.: pectoris, Verg. A. 12, 508: laterum, Ov. M. 12, 370; cf. spinae, the joints of the [[backbone]], id. ib. 8, 806: favorum, [[honey]]-[[comb]], Verg. G. 4, 214: cratem facit [[vitis]], grows [[confusedly]], Col. 4, 2, 1 al.
|lshtext=<b>crātis</b>: is (<br /><b>I</b> nom. [[sing]]. [[only]] Veg. Art. Vet. 1, 56, 5; acc. [[sing]]. cratim, Plaut. Poen. 5, 2, 65), f. Sanscr. kart, to [[spin]]; cf. [[crassus]], [[wicker]]-[[work]], a [[hurdle]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> In gen.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Sing. ([[rare]]): [[flexilis]], Plin. 16, 40, 77, § 209; 10, 44, 61, § 126: juncea, id. 21, 14, 49, § 84; Juv. 11, 82.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Plur. (so [[most]] freq.; and by the [[ancient]] gram. [[sometimes]] regarded as plur. [[tantum]]; v. Neue, Formenl. I. p. 455), [[Cato]], R. R. 10, 2; 11, 4; Verg. A. 11, 64; Hor. Epod. 2, 45; Col. 12, 15, 1 al.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Esp.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A [[harrow]]; [[sing]]., Plin. 18, 16, 43, § 145; 18, 20, 49, § 180; 18, 18, 48, § 173.—Plur., Verg. G. 1, 94.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A [[hurdle]] [[with]] [[which]] criminals were [[covered]], and on [[which]] stones were thrown; sing., Plaut. Poen. 5, 2, 65; Liv. 1, 51, 9; 4, 50, 4; Tac. G. 12.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>3</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Milit., fascines, Caes. B. G. 4, 17; 5, 40; Liv. 10, 38, 5; Tac. A. 1, 68 al. —As a [[covering]] for besiegers in attacks, Curt. 5, 3, 7.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>4</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The ribs of a [[shield]]: umbonum, Verg. A. 7, 633; Curt. 10, 2, 23; Sil. 5, 522 sq.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>5</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; = [[testudo]], the interlocked shields of a [[rank]] of soldiers, Luc. 3, 485.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., a [[joint]], [[rib]], etc.: pectoris, Verg. A. 12, 508: laterum, Ov. M. 12, 370; cf. spinae, the joints of the [[backbone]], id. ib. 8, 806: favorum, [[honey]]-[[comb]], Verg. G. 4, 214: cratem facit [[vitis]], grows [[confusedly]], Col. 4, 2, 1 al.
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Revision as of 09:25, 13 August 2017

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

crātis: is (
I nom. sing. only Veg. Art. Vet. 1, 56, 5; acc. sing. cratim, Plaut. Poen. 5, 2, 65), f. Sanscr. kart, to spin; cf. crassus, wicker-work, a hurdle.
I Lit.
   A In gen.
   1    Sing. (rare): flexilis, Plin. 16, 40, 77, § 209; 10, 44, 61, § 126: juncea, id. 21, 14, 49, § 84; Juv. 11, 82.—
   2    Plur. (so most freq.; and by the ancient gram. sometimes regarded as plur. tantum; v. Neue, Formenl. I. p. 455), Cato, R. R. 10, 2; 11, 4; Verg. A. 11, 64; Hor. Epod. 2, 45; Col. 12, 15, 1 al.—
   B Esp.
   1    A harrow; sing., Plin. 18, 16, 43, § 145; 18, 20, 49, § 180; 18, 18, 48, § 173.—Plur., Verg. G. 1, 94.—
   2    A hurdle with which criminals were covered, and on which stones were thrown; sing., Plaut. Poen. 5, 2, 65; Liv. 1, 51, 9; 4, 50, 4; Tac. G. 12.—
   3    Milit., fascines, Caes. B. G. 4, 17; 5, 40; Liv. 10, 38, 5; Tac. A. 1, 68 al. —As a covering for besiegers in attacks, Curt. 5, 3, 7.—
   4    The ribs of a shield: umbonum, Verg. A. 7, 633; Curt. 10, 2, 23; Sil. 5, 522 sq.—
   5    = testudo, the interlocked shields of a rank of soldiers, Luc. 3, 485.—
II Transf., a joint, rib, etc.: pectoris, Verg. A. 12, 508: laterum, Ov. M. 12, 370; cf. spinae, the joints of the backbone, id. ib. 8, 806: favorum, honey-comb, Verg. G. 4, 214: cratem facit vitis, grows confusedly, Col. 4, 2, 1 al.