γυργαθός: Difference between revisions
Ζῆν ἡδέως οὐκ ἔστιν ἀργὸν καὶ κακόν → Non est, inerst et malus ut vivat suaviter → Ein fauler Schwächling lebt unmöglich angenehm
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|Transliteration C=gyrgathos | |Transliteration C=gyrgathos | ||
|Beta Code=gurgaqo/s | |Beta Code=gurgaqo/s | ||
|Definition=(on the accent v. Hdn.Gr.<span class="bibl">1.145</span>, but <b class="b3">γύργαθος</b> in Mss.), ὁ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">wicker-basket, creel</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span>217</span>, <span class="bibl">Aen.Tact.18.6</span>, Timo<span class="bibl">38</span>, <span class="bibl">Luc. <span class="title">DMeretr.</span>14.2</span>; of the | |Definition=(on the accent v. Hdn.Gr.<span class="bibl">1.145</span>, but <b class="b3">γύργαθος</b> in Mss.), ὁ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">wicker-basket, creel</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span>217</span>, <span class="bibl">Aen.Tact.18.6</span>, Timo<span class="bibl">38</span>, <span class="bibl">Luc. <span class="title">DMeretr.</span>14.2</span>; of the [[net]] woven by phalangia, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>555b10</span>; [[cage]] for insane patients, <span class="bibl">Paul.Aeg.3.14</span>: prov., <b class="b3">γυργαθὸν φυσᾶν</b>, of labour in vain, Aristaen.<span class="bibl">2.20</span>:—also γυργαθόν, τό, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>1092.29</span> (iv A. D.); cf. [[γεργαθός]].</span> | ||
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Revision as of 14:25, 28 June 2020
English (LSJ)
(on the accent v. Hdn.Gr.1.145, but γύργαθος in Mss.), ὁ,
A wicker-basket, creel, Ar.Fr.217, Aen.Tact.18.6, Timo38, Luc. DMeretr.14.2; of the net woven by phalangia, Arist.HA555b10; cage for insane patients, Paul.Aeg.3.14: prov., γυργαθὸν φυσᾶν, of labour in vain, Aristaen.2.20:—also γυργαθόν, τό, BGU1092.29 (iv A. D.); cf. γεργαθός.
Spanish (DGE)
(γυργᾰθός) -οῦ, ὁ
• Alolema(s): γύργαθος Sud.
• Grafía: graf. γεργ- POxy.741.5 (II d.C.)
1 cestade mimbre utilizada por los vendedores en el mercado δικῶν γε γυργαθοὺς ... φέροντες parod. cóm., Ar.Fr.226, cf. Timo SHell.812, Luc.DMeretr.14.2, POxy.l.c., para el pan, Hsch.
•gran redil o vallado de mimbre empleado para el transporte fluvial de cereales PBeatty Panop.2.251, 252 (III d.C.).
2 jaula para encerrar enfermos mentales, Paul.Aeg.3.14, Sud.
3 redecilla λεπτός Aen.Tact.18.6
•prov. γυργαθὸν φυσᾶν del trabajo hecho en vano, Aristaenet.2.20.8, cf. Sud.
4 entom. red tejida por tarántulas, Arist.HA 555b10.
• Etimología: De *γυργαρθός forma c. red. quizá rel. γέρρον q.u.
Greek Monolingual
γυργαθός, ο (Α)
1. αλιευτικό κοφίνι από ιτιά
2. ιστός της αράχνης.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Δημώδης τεχνικός όρος με καταληκτικό επίθημα -θος (πρβλ. κάλαθος, ψίαθος«πλεξούδα από βούρλα»). Η λ. ανάγεται σε ΙΕ ger- «στρέφω, τυλίγω, πλέκω» με παρέκταση σε -g- (πρβλ. γέρρον)].
Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)
γυργαθός -οῦ, ὁ [~ γέρρον?] mandje.
Frisk Etymological English
Grammatical information: m.
Meaning: wisker-basket, creel (Ar.);
Other forms: Accent after Hdn. Gr. 1, 145. Also γύργαθον (BGU 1092, 29) and γέργαθος (POxy. 741, 5).
Derivatives: γυργάθιον (PHolm. 18, 17)
Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]
Etymology: Technical word. To ger- (plait?) in γέρρον? The word look Pre-Greek.
Frisk Etymology German
γυργαθός: (Akz. nach Hdn. Gr. 1, 145)
{gurgathós}
Forms: auch γυργαθον (BGU 1092, 29) und γεργαθος (POxy. 741, 5). Deminutivum γυργάθιον (PHolm. 18, 17).
Grammar: m.
Meaning: Weidenkorb, Fischreuse (Ar., Arist. usw.);
Etymology : Technisches (volkstümliches) Wort, im Ausgang zum synonymen κάλαθος (mit stammhaftem θ) stimmend, aber sonst unklar. Anknüpfung an die weitverzweigte Wortsippe ger- flechten (s. γέρρον) ist gewiß möglich.
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