κάθεξις: Difference between revisions
Οὐ γὰρ ἀργίας ὤνιον ἡ ὑγίεια καὶ ἀπραξίας, ἅ γε δὴ μέγιστα κακῶν ταῖς νόσοις πρόσεστι, καὶ οὐδὲν διαφέρει τοῦ τὰ ὄμματα τῷ μὴ διαβλέπειν καὶ τὴν φωνὴν τῷ μὴ φθέγγεσθαι φυλάττοντος ὁ τὴν ὑγίειαν ἀχρηστίᾳ καὶ ἡσυχίᾳ σῴζειν οἰόμενος → For health is not to be purchased by idleness and inactivity, which are the greatest evils attendant on sickness, and the man who thinks to conserve his health by uselessness and ease does not differ from him who guards his eyes by not seeing, and his voice by not speaking
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|Definition=εως, ἡ, (κατέχω) <span class="sense" | |Definition=εως, ἡ, (κατέχω) <span class="sense"> <span class="bld">A</span> [[holding]], [[retention]], τῆς ἀρχῆς <span class="bibl">Th.3.47</span>; ἐν μνήμῃ καὶ καθέξει Plu.2.968c; [[possession]], <span class="bibl">Plot.6.1.23</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> [[holding in]], [[restraining]], τοῦ πνεύματος <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Somn.Vig.</span>456a16</span>; [[[θυμοῦ]]] <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">EE</span> 1223b20</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> [[retentive power]], of the bladder, <span class="bibl">Aret.<span class="title">CA</span>1.4</span>.</span> | ||
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Revision as of 21:55, 10 December 2020
English (LSJ)
εως, ἡ, (κατέχω) A holding, retention, τῆς ἀρχῆς Th.3.47; ἐν μνήμῃ καὶ καθέξει Plu.2.968c; possession, Plot.6.1.23. 2 holding in, restraining, τοῦ πνεύματος Arist.Somn.Vig.456a16; [[[θυμοῦ]]] Id.EE 1223b20. 3 retentive power, of the bladder, Aret.CA1.4.
German (Pape)
[Seite 1283] ἡ, das Zurückhalten, Behaupten; τῆς ἀρχῆς Thuc. 3, 47; τοῦ πνεύματος, das Anhalten des Athems, Arist. de somn. 2 E.; τῶν ἐπιθυμιῶν Plut. Num. 3.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
κάθεξις: -εως, ἡ, (κατέχω) κατοχή, κράτησις, τῆς ἀρχῆς Θουκ. 3. 47· ἐν μνήμῃ καὶ καθέξει Πλούτ. 2. 968C. 2) τὸ κρατεῖν τι ἐντός, περιορισμός, ἀναχαίτισις, τοῦ πνεύματος Ἀριστ. π. Ὕπν. 2, 17· τοῦ θυμοῦ, τῆς ἐπιθυμίας ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Ἠθ. Εὐδ. 2. 7, 8.
French (Bailly abrégé)
εως (ἡ) :
action de retenir, de conserver.
Étymologie: κατέχω.
Greek Monotonic
κάθεξις: -εως, ἡ (κατέχω), κατοχή, συγκράτηση, σε Θουκ.
Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)
κάθεξις -εως, ἡ instandhouding, het vasthouden. het inhouden, tegenhouden:. ἡ τοῦ πνεύματος κάθεξις het inhouden van de adem Aristot. Pol. 1336a 38.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
κάθεξις: εως (ᾰ) ἡ
1) удерж(ив)ание, сохранение (τῆς ἀρχῆς Thuc.; μνήμη καὶ κ. Plut.);
2) задерживание, задержка (τοῦ πνεύματος Arst.);
3) сдерживание, подавление (τοῦ θυμοῦ Arst.).
