δυσκάθαρτος: Difference between revisions
Οὕτως γὰρ ἠγάπησεν ὁ Θεὸς τὸν κόσμον, ὥστε τὸν Υἱὸν τὸν μονογενῆ ἔδωκεν, ἵνα πᾶς ὁ πιστεύων εἰς Αὐτὸν μὴ ἀπόληται ἀλλ᾽ ἔχῃ ζωὴν αἰώνιον → For God so loved the world that he gave his only begotten Son that whosoever believeth in him should not perish but have everlasting life (John 3:16)
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|Transliteration C=dyskathartos | |Transliteration C=dyskathartos | ||
|Beta Code=duska/qartos | |Beta Code=duska/qartos | ||
|Definition=[<b class="b3">κᾰ], ον</b>, <span class="sense"> | |Definition=[<b class="b3">κᾰ], ον</b>, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[hard to purify]], <span class="bibl">Ph.1.239</span>, al.; [[hard to purge]], πνεύματα Plu.2.991b, cf. Dsc.5.69. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[hard to satisfy by purification]] or [[atonement]], <b class="b3">δ. Ἅιδου λιμήν</b>, of the house of the Labdacidae in which murders never ceased, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span> 1284</span> (lyr.); δαίμων <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pax</span>1250</span>.</span> | ||
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Revision as of 01:20, 30 December 2020
English (LSJ)
[κᾰ], ον, A hard to purify, Ph.1.239, al.; hard to purge, πνεύματα Plu.2.991b, cf. Dsc.5.69. II hard to satisfy by purification or atonement, δ. Ἅιδου λιμήν, of the house of the Labdacidae in which murders never ceased, S.Ant. 1284 (lyr.); δαίμων Ar.Pax1250.
German (Pape)
[Seite 681] schwer zu reinigen; πνεῦμα Plut. Gryll. 8; – schwer auszusöhnen, nicht durch Sühnopfer zu besänftigen, Ἅιδου λιμήν Soph. Ant. 1270; δαίμων Ar. Pax 1250.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
δυσκάθαρτος: -ον, δυσκόλως καθαιρόμενος, Πλούτ. 2. 991Β. ΙΙ. δυσκόλως διὰ καθαρμῶν ἐξιλεούμενος, Λατ. inexpiabilis, δ. Ἅιδου λιμήν, ἐπὶ τοῦ οἴκου τῶν Λαβδακιδῶν, ἐν ᾧ οὐδέποτε ἔληξαν οἱ φόνοι, Σοφ. Ἀντ. 1284· δαίμων Ἀριστοφ. Εἰρ. 1250.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ος, ον :
1 difficile à purifier;
2 difficile à fléchir par des expiations, càd qui exige victime sur victime.
Étymologie: δυσ-, καθαίρω.
Spanish (DGE)
-ον
• Prosodia: [-κᾰ-]
1 de divinidades difícil de aplacar o eludir mediante purificación, implacable, ineludible, funesto ᾍδου λιμήν S.Ant.1284, ὦ δυσκάθαρτε δαῖμον ¡oh destino implacable! Ar.Pax 1250.
2 difícil de purificar, impuro ἄγη δ. Ph.2.555, γνώμη Chrysipp.Stoic.3.168, ψυχή Ph.Prou. en Eus.PE 8.14.40, de pers. δ. καὶ μιαρός Ph.2.298 (p.148), cf. 1.274, 345, 428.
3 medic. difícil de purgar πνεύματα Plu.2.991b, τὰ ἐν τοῖς ἕλκεσι δυσκάθαρτα Aët.15.13, de pers. αἱ ἐκ τοκετοῦ δυσκάθαρτοι Dsc.5.69, cf. Gal.15.539.
Greek Monolingual
δυσκάθαρτος, -ον (Α)
1. αυτός που δύσκολα καθαρίζεται
2. αυτός που δύσκολα εξιλεώνεται.
Greek Monotonic
δυσκάθαρτος: -ον (καθαίρω), αυτός που είναι δύσκολο να εξιλεωθεί μέσω εξαγνισμού ή καθαρμών, σε Σοφ., Αριστοφ.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
δυσκάθαρτος:
1) с трудом поддающийся очищению (πνεύματα Plut.);
2) неумолимый (Ἃιδου λιμήν Soph.; δαίμων Arph.).
Middle Liddell
δυσ-κάθαρτος, ον καθαίρω
hard to satisfy by purification or atonement, Soph., Ar.