stipendiarius: Difference between revisions
οὐ μακαριεῖς τὸν γέροντα, καθ' ὅσον γηράσκων τελευτᾷ, ἀλλ' εἰ τοῖς ἀγαθοῖς συμπεπλήρωται· ἕνεκα γὰρ χρόνου πάντες ἐσμὲν ἄωροι → do not count happy the old man who dies in old age, unless he is full of goods; in fact we are all unripe in regards to time
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|lnetxt=stipendiarius stipendiaria, stipendiarium ADJ :: mercenary; paying tribute in the form of cash | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>stĭ̄pendĭārĭus</b>: a, um, adj. id..<br /><b>I</b> Of or belonging to [[tribute]], [[liable]] to [[impost]] or [[contribution]], [[tributary]] (of imposts payable in [[money]]; [[whereas]] [[vectigalis]] denotes those payable in [[kind]]; the [[former]] [[was]] held to be the [[most]] humiliating; cf. Liv. 37, 55 fin.): [[civitas]], Caes. B. G. 1, 30; Liv. 38, 39; 28, 25, 9: [[Aedui]], Caes. B. G. 1, 36: [[oppidum]], Plin. 5, 4, 4, § 29: [[provincia]], Flor. 2, 17: [[vectigal]], i. e. a [[fixed]] [[yearly]] [[impost]] or [[contribution]] in [[money]], Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 6, § 12: praedia, Gai. Inst. 2, 21.—Plur. subst.: stī̆[[pen]]-dĭārĭi, ōrum, m., tributaries (in [[money]]; [[whereas]] vectigales in [[kind]]): socii stipendiariique populi Romani, Cic. Div. in Caecil. 3, 7; id. Balb. 9, 24; id. Leg. 3, 18, 41; Caes. B. G. 7, 10; (opp. vectigales) Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 60, § 134; id. Prov. Cons. 5, 10; cf. Liv. 24, 47; 37, 55 fin.—Sing.: [[vectigalis]] stipendiariusque et [[servus]] populi Romani ([[Hannibal]]), Liv. 21, 41, 7.—<br /><b>II</b> In milit. lang., receiving [[pay]], serving for [[pay]], stipendiary: (Romani) [[postquam]] stipendiarii facti sunt, Liv. 8, 8, 3: cohortes, Auct. B. Afr. 43. | |lshtext=<b>stĭ̄pendĭārĭus</b>: a, um, adj. id..<br /><b>I</b> Of or belonging to [[tribute]], [[liable]] to [[impost]] or [[contribution]], [[tributary]] (of imposts payable in [[money]]; [[whereas]] [[vectigalis]] denotes those payable in [[kind]]; the [[former]] [[was]] held to be the [[most]] humiliating; cf. Liv. 37, 55 fin.): [[civitas]], Caes. B. G. 1, 30; Liv. 38, 39; 28, 25, 9: [[Aedui]], Caes. B. G. 1, 36: [[oppidum]], Plin. 5, 4, 4, § 29: [[provincia]], Flor. 2, 17: [[vectigal]], i. e. a [[fixed]] [[yearly]] [[impost]] or [[contribution]] in [[money]], Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 6, § 12: praedia, Gai. Inst. 2, 21.—Plur. subst.: stī̆[[pen]]-dĭārĭi, ōrum, m., tributaries (in [[money]]; [[whereas]] vectigales in [[kind]]): socii stipendiariique populi Romani, Cic. Div. in Caecil. 3, 7; id. Balb. 9, 24; id. Leg. 3, 18, 41; Caes. B. G. 7, 10; (opp. vectigales) Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 60, § 134; id. Prov. Cons. 5, 10; cf. Liv. 24, 47; 37, 55 fin.—Sing.: [[vectigalis]] stipendiariusque et [[servus]] populi Romani ([[Hannibal]]), Liv. 21, 41, 7.—<br /><b>II</b> In milit. lang., receiving [[pay]], serving for [[pay]], stipendiary: (Romani) [[postquam]] stipendiarii facti sunt, Liv. 8, 8, 3: cohortes, Auct. B. Afr. 43. | ||
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{{Georges | {{Georges | ||
|georg=stīpendiārius, a, um ([[stipendium]]), I) tributpflichtig, [[steuerpflichtig]], aratores, Auct. b. Afr.: [[aliae]] civitates sunt stipendiariae, [[aliae]] liberae, Schol. Bob.: Aeduos [[sibi]] stipendiarios factos, Caes.: vectigalem (zinspflichtig) ac stipendiariam ([[steuerpflichtig]]) Italiam Africae facere, Liv.: [[uti]] reliquas civitates stipendiarias haberent, Liv.: ceterae civitates Asiae, [[quae]] [[Attali]] stipendiariae fuissent, eaedem [[vectigal]] Eumeni penderent; [[quae]] vectigales Antiochi fuissent, eae liberae [[atque]] immunes essent, Liv. – [[vectigal]], [[quod]] stipendiarium dicitur, [[jährlich]] festgesetzte Geldabgabe, [[Steuer]], [[Kontribution]], Cic. Verr. 3, 12. – subst., socii stipendiariique populi [[Romani]], Cic.: stipendiarii Aeduorum, Caes. – II) um [[Sold]] dienend, [[Sold]] empfangend, [[cohors]], Auct. b. Afr.: stipendiarii facti sunt ([[Romani]]), Liv. – subst. stīpendiārius, iī, m., der Söldner, Tac. ann. 4, 73. | |georg=stīpendiārius, a, um ([[stipendium]]), I) tributpflichtig, [[steuerpflichtig]], aratores, Auct. b. Afr.: [[aliae]] civitates sunt stipendiariae, [[aliae]] liberae, Schol. Bob.: Aeduos [[sibi]] stipendiarios factos, Caes.: vectigalem (zinspflichtig) ac stipendiariam ([[steuerpflichtig]]) Italiam Africae facere, Liv.: [[uti]] reliquas civitates stipendiarias haberent, Liv.: ceterae civitates Asiae, [[quae]] [[Attali]] stipendiariae fuissent, eaedem [[vectigal]] Eumeni penderent; [[quae]] vectigales Antiochi fuissent, eae liberae [[atque]] immunes essent, Liv. – [[vectigal]], [[quod]] stipendiarium dicitur, [[jährlich]] festgesetzte Geldabgabe, [[Steuer]], [[Kontribution]], Cic. Verr. 3, 12. – subst., socii stipendiariique populi [[Romani]], Cic.: stipendiarii Aeduorum, Caes. – II) um [[Sold]] dienend, [[Sold]] empfangend, [[cohors]], Auct. b. Afr.: stipendiarii facti sunt ([[Romani]]), Liv. – subst. stīpendiārius, iī, m., der Söldner, Tac. ann. 4, 73. | ||
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Revision as of 13:50, 19 October 2022
Latin > English
stipendiarius stipendiaria, stipendiarium ADJ :: mercenary; paying tribute in the form of cash
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
stĭ̄pendĭārĭus: a, um, adj. id..
I Of or belonging to tribute, liable to impost or contribution, tributary (of imposts payable in money; whereas vectigalis denotes those payable in kind; the former was held to be the most humiliating; cf. Liv. 37, 55 fin.): civitas, Caes. B. G. 1, 30; Liv. 38, 39; 28, 25, 9: Aedui, Caes. B. G. 1, 36: oppidum, Plin. 5, 4, 4, § 29: provincia, Flor. 2, 17: vectigal, i. e. a fixed yearly impost or contribution in money, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 6, § 12: praedia, Gai. Inst. 2, 21.—Plur. subst.: stī̆pen-dĭārĭi, ōrum, m., tributaries (in money; whereas vectigales in kind): socii stipendiariique populi Romani, Cic. Div. in Caecil. 3, 7; id. Balb. 9, 24; id. Leg. 3, 18, 41; Caes. B. G. 7, 10; (opp. vectigales) Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 60, § 134; id. Prov. Cons. 5, 10; cf. Liv. 24, 47; 37, 55 fin.—Sing.: vectigalis stipendiariusque et servus populi Romani (Hannibal), Liv. 21, 41, 7.—
II In milit. lang., receiving pay, serving for pay, stipendiary: (Romani) postquam stipendiarii facti sunt, Liv. 8, 8, 3: cohortes, Auct. B. Afr. 43.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
stīpendĭārĭus,¹² a, um (stipendium),
1 soumis à un tribut, tributaire, qui paie une contribution en argent : Cæs. G. 1, 30, 3, etc.; Liv. 28, 25, 9 ; vectigal, quod stipendiarium dicitur Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 12, un tribut qu’on appelle la redevance en argent || stīpendĭārĭi, ōrum, m., les tributaires [versant une contribution en argent] : Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 134 ; Prov. 10 ; Leg. 3, 41 ; sing., Liv. 21, 41, 7
2 qui est à la solde, stipendié : Liv. 8, 8, 3 ; Tac. Ann. 4, 73.
Latin > German (Georges)
stīpendiārius, a, um (stipendium), I) tributpflichtig, steuerpflichtig, aratores, Auct. b. Afr.: aliae civitates sunt stipendiariae, aliae liberae, Schol. Bob.: Aeduos sibi stipendiarios factos, Caes.: vectigalem (zinspflichtig) ac stipendiariam (steuerpflichtig) Italiam Africae facere, Liv.: uti reliquas civitates stipendiarias haberent, Liv.: ceterae civitates Asiae, quae Attali stipendiariae fuissent, eaedem vectigal Eumeni penderent; quae vectigales Antiochi fuissent, eae liberae atque immunes essent, Liv. – vectigal, quod stipendiarium dicitur, jährlich festgesetzte Geldabgabe, Steuer, Kontribution, Cic. Verr. 3, 12. – subst., socii stipendiariique populi Romani, Cic.: stipendiarii Aeduorum, Caes. – II) um Sold dienend, Sold empfangend, cohors, Auct. b. Afr.: stipendiarii facti sunt (Romani), Liv. – subst. stīpendiārius, iī, m., der Söldner, Tac. ann. 4, 73.
