obsequium: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

καλῶς γέ μου τὸν υἱὸν ὦ Στιλβωνίδη εὑρὼν ἀπιόντ' ἀπὸ γυμνασίου λελουμένον οὐκ ἔκυσας, οὐ προσεῖπας, οὐ προσηγάγου, οὐκ ὠρχιπέδισας, ὢν ἐμοὶ πατρικὸς φίλος → Ah! Is this well done, Stilbonides? You met my son coming from the bath after the gymnasium and you neither spoke to him, nor kissed him, nor took him with you, nor ever once felt his balls. Would anyone call you an old friend of mine?

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{{LaEn
|lnetxt=obsequium obsequi(i) N N :: compliance (act/form/sex/orders); consideration/deference/solicitude; services<br />obsequium obsequium obsequi(i) N N :: obedience/allegiance/discipline (military); tractability/docility (animals)<br />obsequium obsequium obsequi(i) N N :: servility/subservience/obsequiousness; ceremony (Bee); attendance; retinue
}}
{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>ob-sĕquĭum</b>: ii, n. [[obsequor]].<br /><b>I</b> In gen., [[compliance]], yieldingness, complaisance, [[indulgence]] ([[class]].; syn.: [[indulgentia]], [[obsequentia]]): [[prosequium]] a prosequendo, [[obsequium]] ab obsequendo dicuntur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 226 Müll.: [[obsequium]] amicos, [[veritas]] [[odium]] parit, Ter. And. 1, 1, 41: [[obsequium]] [[atque]] [[patientia]], Cic. Pis. 2, 5: [[obsequium]] et [[comitas]], id. Att. 6, 6: alicui tribuere, Ov. Tr. 5, 6, 30: ventris, i. e. [[gluttony]], Hor. S. 2, 7, 104: [[animo]] sumere, to [[follow]] the [[bent]] of one's inclinations, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 10, 7: in obsequio uxoris, in the [[service]] of his [[wife]], Vulg. 4 Reg. 5, 2.—Of inanim. things: flectitur obsequio curvatus ab arbore [[ramus]], by [[yielding]], by its [[pliancy]], Ov. A. A. 2, 179.—In plur.: omnia ei obsequia [[polliceor]], Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 11, 3.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Compliance in [[love]], [[yielding]], [[consent]], Petr. 113; Col. 6, 27, 10; Curt. 6, 7, 1; 10, 1, 25.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Obedience, [[allegiance]]: in populum Romanum, Liv. 29, 15, 3: principum, i. e. [[towards]] [[them]], Just. 3, 2, 9: ad [[obsequium]] redigere, to [[subjugate]], Suet. Aug. 21: nulla [[colonia]] vestra erit, quae nos obsequio [[erga]] vos fideque superet, Liv. 7, 30, 19: [[obsequium]] in regem retinere, Tac. A. 6, 37 (43) fin.; 13, 3; Just. 20, 4, 9: jurare in [[obsequium]] alicujus, to [[swear]] [[obedience]] or [[allegiance]] to one, Just. 13, 2: [[obsequium]] [[erga]] aliquem exuere, to [[throw]] [[off]], Tac. A. 3, 12.
|lshtext=<b>ob-sĕquĭum</b>: ii, n. [[obsequor]].<br /><b>I</b> In gen., [[compliance]], yieldingness, complaisance, [[indulgence]] ([[class]].; syn.: [[indulgentia]], [[obsequentia]]): [[prosequium]] a prosequendo, [[obsequium]] ab obsequendo dicuntur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 226 Müll.: [[obsequium]] amicos, [[veritas]] [[odium]] parit, Ter. And. 1, 1, 41: [[obsequium]] [[atque]] [[patientia]], Cic. Pis. 2, 5: [[obsequium]] et [[comitas]], id. Att. 6, 6: alicui tribuere, Ov. Tr. 5, 6, 30: ventris, i. e. [[gluttony]], Hor. S. 2, 7, 104: [[animo]] sumere, to [[follow]] the [[bent]] of one's inclinations, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 10, 7: in obsequio uxoris, in the [[service]] of his [[wife]], Vulg. 4 Reg. 5, 2.—Of inanim. things: flectitur obsequio curvatus ab arbore [[ramus]], by [[yielding]], by its [[pliancy]], Ov. A. A. 2, 179.—In plur.: omnia ei obsequia [[polliceor]], Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 11, 3.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Compliance in [[love]], [[yielding]], [[consent]], Petr. 113; Col. 6, 27, 10; Curt. 6, 7, 1; 10, 1, 25.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Obedience, [[allegiance]]: in populum Romanum, Liv. 29, 15, 3: principum, i. e. [[towards]] [[them]], Just. 3, 2, 9: ad [[obsequium]] redigere, to [[subjugate]], Suet. Aug. 21: nulla [[colonia]] vestra erit, quae nos obsequio [[erga]] vos fideque superet, Liv. 7, 30, 19: [[obsequium]] in regem retinere, Tac. A. 6, 37 (43) fin.; 13, 3; Just. 20, 4, 9: jurare in [[obsequium]] alicujus, to [[swear]] [[obedience]] or [[allegiance]] to one, Just. 13, 2: [[obsequium]] [[erga]] aliquem exuere, to [[throw]] [[off]], Tac. A. 3, 12.
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{{Georges
{{Georges
|georg=obsequium, iī, n. ([[obsequor]]), die [[Nachgiebigkeit]], [[Willfährigkeit]], [[Gefälligkeit]], Dienstbeflissenheit, [[bes]]. die [[sich]] hütet, den Launen anderer zu [[nahe]] zu [[treten]], I) im allg., Ter., Cic. u. Liv.: amantis, Ov.: caelibis, Hor.: servorum, Serv. Verg.: ventris, das [[Schlemmen]], Hor.: in [[obsequium]] desiderii, Willfahrung [[des]] Wunsches, Curt.: obsequio grassare, zeige dich [[recht]] [[höflich]], Hor.: [[obsequium]] [[animo]] sumere, [[nach]] seinem Willen [[leben]], Plaut.: obsequio et observantiā in regem cum omnibus certare, Liv.: redemptum [[esse]] ad [[obsequium]] mentiendi, Schol. Bob.: m. Gen. obi., [[obsequium]] scribendi, Frontin. – Plur., [[inter]] obsequia fortunae, Gunstbezeigungen, Curt.: [[omnia]] ei obsequia [[polliceor]], Planc. in Cic. ep.: obsequia meliorum [[nox]] abstulerat, Tac. – übtr., v. Lebl., obs. aquarum, willfährige [[Strömung]], Ov.: flectitur obsequio [[curvatus]] ab arbore [[ramus]], [[durch]] Nachgeben, Ov. – II) insbes.: A) die [[Hingebung]] in der [[Liebe]], zur [[Wollust]], flagitiosa obsequia, Tac., dah. = [[Beischlaf]], Begattung, v. Menschen u. Tieren, Curt. u. Colum.: [[obsequium]] amatori venditare, Liv. – B) der [[Gehorsam]] [[gegen]] Höhere (Ggstz. [[contumacia]]), deforme [[obsequium]], [[Kriecherei]], [[Servilismus]] (Ggstz. abrupta [[contumacia]], Radikalismus), Tac.: u. so [[obsequium]] in principem, Tac.: [[obsequium]] [[erga]] Romanos, Tac.: in [[obsequium]] regentis parati, Tac.: iurare in alcis [[obsequium]], [[Gehorsam]] [[schwören]], den [[Eid]] der [[Treue]] [[leisten]], Iustin.: [[obsequium]] rumpere, Suet.: populum in obsequia principum formare, Iustin. – [[als]] milit. t. t., der milit. [[Gehorsam]], die [[Subordination]], [[amor]] obsequii, Tac.; [[contra]] morem obsequii, [[contra]] [[fas]] disciplinae vim meditantur, Tac. – meton., a) der [[Dienst]] [[bei]] einem Höheren, [[bes]]. Ordonnanz-[[Dienst]], ad [[obsequium]] venire, Capit.: milites ad obsequia iudicum [[vel]] tribunorum deputare, Veget. mil.: [[ratio]] obsequiorum, Veget. mil.- b) Plur. obsequia = Ordonnanzen, Klienten, [[Begleiter]], [[Gefolge]], Claud. Mam. u. Cassiod.: marinum obs., [[Gefolge]], Apul. – / Synk. Dat. Plur. obsequis, Corp. inscr. Lat. 5, 131.
|georg=obsequium, iī, n. ([[obsequor]]), die [[Nachgiebigkeit]], [[Willfährigkeit]], [[Gefälligkeit]], Dienstbeflissenheit, [[bes]]. die [[sich]] hütet, den Launen anderer zu [[nahe]] zu [[treten]], I) im allg., Ter., Cic. u. Liv.: amantis, Ov.: caelibis, Hor.: servorum, Serv. Verg.: ventris, das [[Schlemmen]], Hor.: in [[obsequium]] desiderii, Willfahrung [[des]] Wunsches, Curt.: obsequio grassare, zeige dich [[recht]] [[höflich]], Hor.: [[obsequium]] [[animo]] sumere, [[nach]] seinem Willen [[leben]], Plaut.: obsequio et observantiā in regem cum omnibus certare, Liv.: redemptum [[esse]] ad [[obsequium]] mentiendi, Schol. Bob.: m. Gen. obi., [[obsequium]] scribendi, Frontin. – Plur., [[inter]] obsequia fortunae, Gunstbezeigungen, Curt.: [[omnia]] ei obsequia [[polliceor]], Planc. in Cic. ep.: obsequia meliorum [[nox]] abstulerat, Tac. – übtr., v. Lebl., obs. aquarum, willfährige [[Strömung]], Ov.: flectitur obsequio [[curvatus]] ab arbore [[ramus]], [[durch]] Nachgeben, Ov. – II) insbes.: A) die [[Hingebung]] in der [[Liebe]], zur [[Wollust]], flagitiosa obsequia, Tac., dah. = [[Beischlaf]], Begattung, v. Menschen u. Tieren, Curt. u. Colum.: [[obsequium]] amatori venditare, Liv. – B) der [[Gehorsam]] [[gegen]] Höhere (Ggstz. [[contumacia]]), deforme [[obsequium]], [[Kriecherei]], [[Servilismus]] (Ggstz. abrupta [[contumacia]], Radikalismus), Tac.: u. so [[obsequium]] in principem, Tac.: [[obsequium]] [[erga]] Romanos, Tac.: in [[obsequium]] regentis parati, Tac.: iurare in alcis [[obsequium]], [[Gehorsam]] [[schwören]], den [[Eid]] der [[Treue]] [[leisten]], Iustin.: [[obsequium]] rumpere, Suet.: populum in obsequia principum formare, Iustin. – [[als]] milit. t. t., der milit. [[Gehorsam]], die [[Subordination]], [[amor]] obsequii, Tac.; [[contra]] morem obsequii, [[contra]] [[fas]] disciplinae vim meditantur, Tac. – meton., a) der [[Dienst]] [[bei]] einem Höheren, [[bes]]. Ordonnanz-[[Dienst]], ad [[obsequium]] venire, Capit.: milites ad obsequia iudicum [[vel]] tribunorum deputare, Veget. mil.: [[ratio]] obsequiorum, Veget. mil.- b) Plur. obsequia = Ordonnanzen, Klienten, [[Begleiter]], [[Gefolge]], Claud. Mam. u. Cassiod.: marinum obs., [[Gefolge]], Apul. – / Synk. Dat. Plur. obsequis, Corp. inscr. Lat. 5, 131.
}}
{{LaEn
|lnetxt=obsequium obsequi(i) N N :: compliance (act/form/sex/orders); consideration/deference/solicitude; services<br />obsequium obsequium obsequi(i) N N :: obedience/allegiance/discipline (military); tractability/docility (animals)<br />obsequium obsequium obsequi(i) N N :: servility/subservience/obsequiousness; ceremony (Bee); attendance; retinue
}}
}}

Revision as of 14:10, 19 October 2022

Latin > English

obsequium obsequi(i) N N :: compliance (act/form/sex/orders); consideration/deference/solicitude; services
obsequium obsequium obsequi(i) N N :: obedience/allegiance/discipline (military); tractability/docility (animals)
obsequium obsequium obsequi(i) N N :: servility/subservience/obsequiousness; ceremony (Bee); attendance; retinue

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

ob-sĕquĭum: ii, n. obsequor.
I In gen., compliance, yieldingness, complaisance, indulgence (class.; syn.: indulgentia, obsequentia): prosequium a prosequendo, obsequium ab obsequendo dicuntur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 226 Müll.: obsequium amicos, veritas odium parit, Ter. And. 1, 1, 41: obsequium atque patientia, Cic. Pis. 2, 5: obsequium et comitas, id. Att. 6, 6: alicui tribuere, Ov. Tr. 5, 6, 30: ventris, i. e. gluttony, Hor. S. 2, 7, 104: animo sumere, to follow the bent of one's inclinations, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 10, 7: in obsequio uxoris, in the service of his wife, Vulg. 4 Reg. 5, 2.—Of inanim. things: flectitur obsequio curvatus ab arbore ramus, by yielding, by its pliancy, Ov. A. A. 2, 179.—In plur.: omnia ei obsequia polliceor, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 11, 3.—
II In partic.
   A Compliance in love, yielding, consent, Petr. 113; Col. 6, 27, 10; Curt. 6, 7, 1; 10, 1, 25.—
   B Obedience, allegiance: in populum Romanum, Liv. 29, 15, 3: principum, i. e. towards them, Just. 3, 2, 9: ad obsequium redigere, to subjugate, Suet. Aug. 21: nulla colonia vestra erit, quae nos obsequio erga vos fideque superet, Liv. 7, 30, 19: obsequium in regem retinere, Tac. A. 6, 37 (43) fin.; 13, 3; Just. 20, 4, 9: jurare in obsequium alicujus, to swear obedience or allegiance to one, Just. 13, 2: obsequium erga aliquem exuere, to throw off, Tac. A. 3, 12.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

obsĕquĭum,⁹ ĭī, n. (obsequor),
1 complaisance, condescendance, déférence : Ter. Andr. 68 ; Cic. Pis. 5 ; Att. 6, 6, 1 ; Læl. 89 || erga aliquem Liv. 7, 39, 19 ; Tac. Ann. 3, 12 ; 5, 3 ; H. 3, 5, ou in aliquem Cic. Att. 10, 4, 6 ; Liv. 29, 15, 3 ; Tac. Ann. 6, 37 ; Just. 20, 4, 9, à l’égard de qqn || corporis Cic. Leg. 1, 60, complaisance pour son corps ; ventris Hor. S. 2, 7, 104, pour son ventre || [poét., en parl. de choses] Ov. Ars 2, 179 || pl., obsequia Planc. d. Cic. Fam. 10, 11, 3, marques de déférence
2 complaisances coupables : Curt. 6, 7, 1 ; 10, 1, 25
3 obéissance, soumission : Suet. Aug. 21 ; Just. 3, 2, 9, etc. || [décad.] service [d’ordonnance, de planton] : Veg. Mil. 2, 19 ; obsequia, clients, suite, cortège.

Latin > German (Georges)

obsequium, iī, n. (obsequor), die Nachgiebigkeit, Willfährigkeit, Gefälligkeit, Dienstbeflissenheit, bes. die sich hütet, den Launen anderer zu nahe zu treten, I) im allg., Ter., Cic. u. Liv.: amantis, Ov.: caelibis, Hor.: servorum, Serv. Verg.: ventris, das Schlemmen, Hor.: in obsequium desiderii, Willfahrung des Wunsches, Curt.: obsequio grassare, zeige dich recht höflich, Hor.: obsequium animo sumere, nach seinem Willen leben, Plaut.: obsequio et observantiā in regem cum omnibus certare, Liv.: redemptum esse ad obsequium mentiendi, Schol. Bob.: m. Gen. obi., obsequium scribendi, Frontin. – Plur., inter obsequia fortunae, Gunstbezeigungen, Curt.: omnia ei obsequia polliceor, Planc. in Cic. ep.: obsequia meliorum nox abstulerat, Tac. – übtr., v. Lebl., obs. aquarum, willfährige Strömung, Ov.: flectitur obsequio curvatus ab arbore ramus, durch Nachgeben, Ov. – II) insbes.: A) die Hingebung in der Liebe, zur Wollust, flagitiosa obsequia, Tac., dah. = Beischlaf, Begattung, v. Menschen u. Tieren, Curt. u. Colum.: obsequium amatori venditare, Liv. – B) der Gehorsam gegen Höhere (Ggstz. contumacia), deforme obsequium, Kriecherei, Servilismus (Ggstz. abrupta contumacia, Radikalismus), Tac.: u. so obsequium in principem, Tac.: obsequium erga Romanos, Tac.: in obsequium regentis parati, Tac.: iurare in alcis obsequium, Gehorsam schwören, den Eid der Treue leisten, Iustin.: obsequium rumpere, Suet.: populum in obsequia principum formare, Iustin. – als milit. t. t., der milit. Gehorsam, die Subordination, amor obsequii, Tac.; contra morem obsequii, contra fas disciplinae vim meditantur, Tac. – meton., a) der Dienst bei einem Höheren, bes. Ordonnanz-Dienst, ad obsequium venire, Capit.: milites ad obsequia iudicum vel tribunorum deputare, Veget. mil.: ratio obsequiorum, Veget. mil.- b) Plur. obsequia = Ordonnanzen, Klienten, Begleiter, Gefolge, Claud. Mam. u. Cassiod.: marinum obs., Gefolge, Apul. – / Synk. Dat. Plur. obsequis, Corp. inscr. Lat. 5, 131.