pugio: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

θανάτου τῆς ζημίας ἐπικειμένης → the penalty is death

Source
(3)
m (Text replacement - "(?s)({{Lewis.*?}}\n)({{.*}}\n)({{LaEn.*?}}$)" to "$3 $1$2")
Line 1: Line 1:
{{LaEn
|lnetxt=pugio pugionis N M :: dagger
}}
{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>pŭgĭo</b>: ōnis, m. [[root]] pug of [[pungo]]; cf.: [[pugil]], [[pugna]].<br /><b>I</b> A [[short]] [[weapon]] for stabbing, a [[dagger]], [[dirk]], [[poniard]]: [[pugio]] [[dictus]] est, [[quod]] eo [[punctim]] pugnatur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 235 Müll.: Caesare interfecto [[statim]] cruentum [[alte]] extollens M. [[Brutus]] pugionem, etc., Cic. Phil. 2, 12, 28: cruentum pugionem tenens, id. ib. 2, 12, 30: pugione [[percussus]], Sulp. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 12, 2: fodere aliquem pugione, Tac. H. 4, 29 fin.: pugione ferire, Auct. B. Alex. 52: strictis pugionibus peti, Suet. Caes. 82.—Worn by the emperors, to [[denote]] [[their]] [[power]] of [[life]] and [[death]], Suet. Galb. 11; id. Vit. 15 fin.; Tac. H. 3, 68; [[likewise]] by the [[praefectus]] praetorio, Aur. Vict. Caes. 13; Lampr. Comm. 6 fin.—Worn by the [[chief]] officers in the [[army]] as a [[military]] [[badge]] of [[distinction]], Tac. H. 1, 43; Val. Max. 3, 5, 3.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Transf., the [[title]] of a [[book]] or [[roll]] of the names of persons proscribed by Caligula, Suet. Calig. 49.—*<br /><b>II</b> Trop.: o plumbeum pugionem! O leaden [[dagger]]! i. e. O [[weak]] [[argument]]! Cic. Fin. 4, 18, 48.
|lshtext=<b>pŭgĭo</b>: ōnis, m. [[root]] pug of [[pungo]]; cf.: [[pugil]], [[pugna]].<br /><b>I</b> A [[short]] [[weapon]] for stabbing, a [[dagger]], [[dirk]], [[poniard]]: [[pugio]] [[dictus]] est, [[quod]] eo [[punctim]] pugnatur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 235 Müll.: Caesare interfecto [[statim]] cruentum [[alte]] extollens M. [[Brutus]] pugionem, etc., Cic. Phil. 2, 12, 28: cruentum pugionem tenens, id. ib. 2, 12, 30: pugione [[percussus]], Sulp. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 12, 2: fodere aliquem pugione, Tac. H. 4, 29 fin.: pugione ferire, Auct. B. Alex. 52: strictis pugionibus peti, Suet. Caes. 82.—Worn by the emperors, to [[denote]] [[their]] [[power]] of [[life]] and [[death]], Suet. Galb. 11; id. Vit. 15 fin.; Tac. H. 3, 68; [[likewise]] by the [[praefectus]] praetorio, Aur. Vict. Caes. 13; Lampr. Comm. 6 fin.—Worn by the [[chief]] officers in the [[army]] as a [[military]] [[badge]] of [[distinction]], Tac. H. 1, 43; Val. Max. 3, 5, 3.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Transf., the [[title]] of a [[book]] or [[roll]] of the names of persons proscribed by Caligula, Suet. Calig. 49.—*<br /><b>II</b> Trop.: o plumbeum pugionem! O leaden [[dagger]]! i. e. O [[weak]] [[argument]]! Cic. Fin. 4, 18, 48.
Line 7: Line 10:
{{Georges
{{Georges
|georg=pūgio, ōnis, m. ([[pungo]]), eine kurze [[Waffe]] zum Stechen, der [[Dolch]], das [[Stilett]], I) eig.: pugione [[accinctus]], Tac.: pugionem educere, Auct. b. Alex.: pugione vitam finire, Iustin.: pugione [[bis]] ferire alqm, Auct. b. Alex.: cruentum pugionem tenens, Cic.: cruentum [[alte]] extollens pugionem, Cic.: tum allatis pugionibus, cum [[utrumque]] pertemptasset, alterum capiti subdidit, Tac. – [[als]] [[ein]] [[Zeichen]] der [[Gewalt]] [[über]] [[Leben]] u. [[Tod]] [[von]] den Kaisern getragen, Suet. Galb. 11 u. Vit. 15, 4. Tac. hist. 3, 68: [[ebenso]] vom [[praefectus]] praetorio, Aur. Vict. de Caes. 13, 9: u. [[von]] Kriegsobersten u. Hauptleuten [[unter]] den Kaisern, Tac. hist. 1, 43. – II) bildl.: o plumpeum pugionem! [[ein]] schwacher [[Beweis]], Cic. de fin. 4, 48: u. so plumbei pugiones, Augustin. c. Iulian. Pelag. 1. § 12. – / Die [[Länge]] [[des]] u [[ersichtlich]] aus Mart. 14, 33, 1. Iuven. 6, 34 sq.
|georg=pūgio, ōnis, m. ([[pungo]]), eine kurze [[Waffe]] zum Stechen, der [[Dolch]], das [[Stilett]], I) eig.: pugione [[accinctus]], Tac.: pugionem educere, Auct. b. Alex.: pugione vitam finire, Iustin.: pugione [[bis]] ferire alqm, Auct. b. Alex.: cruentum pugionem tenens, Cic.: cruentum [[alte]] extollens pugionem, Cic.: tum allatis pugionibus, cum [[utrumque]] pertemptasset, alterum capiti subdidit, Tac. – [[als]] [[ein]] [[Zeichen]] der [[Gewalt]] [[über]] [[Leben]] u. [[Tod]] [[von]] den Kaisern getragen, Suet. Galb. 11 u. Vit. 15, 4. Tac. hist. 3, 68: [[ebenso]] vom [[praefectus]] praetorio, Aur. Vict. de Caes. 13, 9: u. [[von]] Kriegsobersten u. Hauptleuten [[unter]] den Kaisern, Tac. hist. 1, 43. – II) bildl.: o plumpeum pugionem! [[ein]] schwacher [[Beweis]], Cic. de fin. 4, 48: u. so plumbei pugiones, Augustin. c. Iulian. Pelag. 1. § 12. – / Die [[Länge]] [[des]] u [[ersichtlich]] aus Mart. 14, 33, 1. Iuven. 6, 34 sq.
}}
{{LaEn
|lnetxt=pugio pugionis N M :: dagger
}}
}}

Revision as of 14:50, 19 October 2022

Latin > English

pugio pugionis N M :: dagger

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

pŭgĭo: ōnis, m. root pug of pungo; cf.: pugil, pugna.
I A short weapon for stabbing, a dagger, dirk, poniard: pugio dictus est, quod eo punctim pugnatur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 235 Müll.: Caesare interfecto statim cruentum alte extollens M. Brutus pugionem, etc., Cic. Phil. 2, 12, 28: cruentum pugionem tenens, id. ib. 2, 12, 30: pugione percussus, Sulp. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 12, 2: fodere aliquem pugione, Tac. H. 4, 29 fin.: pugione ferire, Auct. B. Alex. 52: strictis pugionibus peti, Suet. Caes. 82.—Worn by the emperors, to denote their power of life and death, Suet. Galb. 11; id. Vit. 15 fin.; Tac. H. 3, 68; likewise by the praefectus praetorio, Aur. Vict. Caes. 13; Lampr. Comm. 6 fin.—Worn by the chief officers in the army as a military badge of distinction, Tac. H. 1, 43; Val. Max. 3, 5, 3.—
   B Transf., the title of a book or roll of the names of persons proscribed by Caligula, Suet. Calig. 49.—*
II Trop.: o plumbeum pugionem! O leaden dagger! i. e. O weak argument! Cic. Fin. 4, 18, 48.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

pūgĭō,¹¹ ōnis, m. (pungo), poignard : Cic. Phil. 2, 28 ; Tac. H. 4, 29 || signe du pouvoir des empereurs, droit de vie et de mort : Suet. Galba 11 ; Vitell. 15 ; Tac. H. 3, 68 ; cf. Tac. H. 1, 43 || [fig.] plumbeus pugio Cic. Fin. 4, 48, poignard de plomb, pauvre argument.

Latin > German (Georges)

pūgio, ōnis, m. (pungo), eine kurze Waffe zum Stechen, der Dolch, das Stilett, I) eig.: pugione accinctus, Tac.: pugionem educere, Auct. b. Alex.: pugione vitam finire, Iustin.: pugione bis ferire alqm, Auct. b. Alex.: cruentum pugionem tenens, Cic.: cruentum alte extollens pugionem, Cic.: tum allatis pugionibus, cum utrumque pertemptasset, alterum capiti subdidit, Tac. – als ein Zeichen der Gewalt über Leben u. Tod von den Kaisern getragen, Suet. Galb. 11 u. Vit. 15, 4. Tac. hist. 3, 68: ebenso vom praefectus praetorio, Aur. Vict. de Caes. 13, 9: u. von Kriegsobersten u. Hauptleuten unter den Kaisern, Tac. hist. 1, 43. – II) bildl.: o plumpeum pugionem! ein schwacher Beweis, Cic. de fin. 4, 48: u. so plumbei pugiones, Augustin. c. Iulian. Pelag. 1. § 12. – / Die Länge des u ersichtlich aus Mart. 14, 33, 1. Iuven. 6, 34 sq.