διχότομος: Difference between revisions
ἰχθύς ἐκ τῆς κεφαλῆς ὄζειν ἄρχεται → the fish stinks from the head, a fish rots from the head down, the fish rots from the head down, fish begin to stink at the head, the fish stinks first at the head, corruption starts at the top, the rot starts at the top
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{{mdlsj | {{mdlsj | ||
|mdlsjtxt=<i>adj</i> [[τέμνω]]<br />cut in [[half]], divided [[equally]], Arist. | |mdlsjtxt=<i>adj</i> [[τέμνω]]<br />cut in [[half]], divided [[equally]], Arist. | ||
}} | |||
{{trml | |||
|trtx====[[peony]]=== | |||
Albanian: lulegjake, bozhure; Armenian: քաջվարդ, պիոն; Azerbaijani: pion; Belarusian: півоня; Bulgarian: божур; Catalan: peònia; Chechen: цӏен лерг; Chinese Cantonese: 牡丹; Mandarin: 牡丹; Chuvash: пион; Crimean Tatar: şaqayıq; Czech: pivoňka; Danish: pæon; Dutch: [[pioen]], [[pioenroos]]; Estonian: pojeng; Finnish: pioni; French: [[pivoine]]; Galician: peonia; Georgian: იორდასალამი; German: [[Pfingstrose]], [[Päonie]]; Greek: [[παιωνία]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀγλαόφαντον]], [[ἀγλαοφῶτις]], [[αἰμαγωγόν]], [[ἀλφαιωνία]], [[ἀλφαωνιά]], [[ἀλφαωνία]], [[Βήνιον]], [[γλαβρήνη]], [[γλαοφώτη]], [[γλυκυσίδη]], [[γλυκυσίδιον]], [[γλυκυσῖτις]], [[δάκτυλοι Ἰδαῖοι]], [[διχόμηνος]], [[διχότομος]], [[Ἑκατεία]], [[ἐφιαλτεία]], [[ἐφιαλτία]], [[ἐφιάλτιον]], [[θεοδόνιον]], [[θεοδώνιον]], [[κυνόσπαστος]], [[ὀρόβαξ]], [[παιωνία]], [[σελήνιον]], [[σεληνόγονος]]; Hebrew: אַדְמוֹנִית; Hungarian: bazsarózsa; Italian: [[peonia]]; Japanese: 牡丹, ボタン; Kashubian: bùjón; Kazakh: таушымылдық, шұғынық, сәлдегүл; Korean: 모란; Kyrgyz: пион; Latin: [[paeonia]]; Latvian: peonija; Lithuanian: bijūnas; Macedonian: божур; Mongolian: цээнэ цэцэг; Norman: pâsse-rose; Polish: piwonia, peonia; Portuguese: [[peônia]], [[peónia]]; Romanian: bujor; Russian: [[пион]]; Serbo-Croatian: божур, božur; Slovene: potonika; Spanish: [[peonía]]; Swedish: pion; Tatar: пион, чалма чәчәк, чалмабаш; Thai: โบตั๋น; Turkish: şakayık; Ukrainian: півонія; Uzbek: sallagul; Vietnamese: mẫu đơn | |||
}} | }} |
Revision as of 12:53, 19 May 2023
English (LSJ)
ον, cut in half, divided equally, μυκτήρ Arist. HA 492b17; δ. σελήνη the half-moon, Id. Pr. 911b36, Aristarch. Sam. Hyp. 3, Gem. 9.8, prob. in Plu. 2.929f; σελήνης σύμβολον τὸ δ. Porph. ap. Eus. PE 3.11; μέχρι διχοτόμου till the second quarter, Antyll. ap. Orib. 9.3.2; κατ' ἀμφοτέρας τὰς διχοτόμους (sc. φάσεις) at the first and third quarters, Ptol. Alm. 5.1.
Spanish (DGE)
-ον
1 dividido en dos partes de la ventana de la nariz ὁ μυκτὴρ δ. Arist.HA 492b17, cf. Ammon.Diff.138, fig. ἡ δ. δόξα ref. al nestorianismo, Leont.H.Nest.M.86.1400A.
2 astr. partido por la mitad
•de la luna semicircular ὅταν ᾖ δ. Arist.Pr.911b36, cf. Cael.292a4, Thphr.Sign.38, Aristarch.Sam.Hyp.3, Posidon.122, Vett.Val.102.10, Str.3.5.8, Gem.9.8, Ph.2.240 (p.43), Luc.Icar.20, Ach.Tat.Intr.Arat.21, Gal.9.908, Vett.Val.101.22, κατ' ἀμφοτέρας τὰς διχοτόμους (φάσεις) en el primer y tercer cuarto de luna Ptol.Alm.5.1
•fem. y neutr. sg. subst. ἡ δ., τὸ δ. partición por la mitad, ref. la media luna Plu.2.929e, σελήνης δὲ σύμβολον τό τε δ. καὶ ἀμφίκυρτον Porph.Fr.360 (p.434), μέχρι διχοτόμου hasta la media luna Antyll. en Orib.9.3.2
•plu. fem. subst. αἱ διχότομοι nonas en el calendario romano τὰς νουμηνίας ... καλάνδας, τὰς δὲ διχοτόμους νόννας D.H.16.3.
3 bot., otro n. de la peonía, Paeonia officinalis L., Ps.Apul.Herb.65.9 (ap. crít.).
German (Pape)
[Seite 647] halbirt, getheilt; μυκτήρ Arist. H. A. 1, 11; σελήνη, Halbmond, Arist. probl. 15, 6; Plut. fac. in orb. lun. – Aber διχοτόμος, halbirend, Ammon.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ος, ον :
coupé en deux ; διχότομος σελήνη premier ou dernier quartier de la lune.
Étymologie: δίχα, τέμνω.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
διχότομος: рассеченный пополам, раздвоенный (μυκτήρ Arst.): δ. σελήνη Arst. половина луны, полумесяц.
Middle Liddell
adj τέμνω
cut in half, divided equally, Arist.
Translations
peony
Albanian: lulegjake, bozhure; Armenian: քաջվարդ, պիոն; Azerbaijani: pion; Belarusian: півоня; Bulgarian: божур; Catalan: peònia; Chechen: цӏен лерг; Chinese Cantonese: 牡丹; Mandarin: 牡丹; Chuvash: пион; Crimean Tatar: şaqayıq; Czech: pivoňka; Danish: pæon; Dutch: pioen, pioenroos; Estonian: pojeng; Finnish: pioni; French: pivoine; Galician: peonia; Georgian: იორდასალამი; German: Pfingstrose, Päonie; Greek: παιωνία; Ancient Greek: ἀγλαόφαντον, ἀγλαοφῶτις, αἰμαγωγόν, ἀλφαιωνία, ἀλφαωνιά, ἀλφαωνία, Βήνιον, γλαβρήνη, γλαοφώτη, γλυκυσίδη, γλυκυσίδιον, γλυκυσῖτις, δάκτυλοι Ἰδαῖοι, διχόμηνος, διχότομος, Ἑκατεία, ἐφιαλτεία, ἐφιαλτία, ἐφιάλτιον, θεοδόνιον, θεοδώνιον, κυνόσπαστος, ὀρόβαξ, παιωνία, σελήνιον, σεληνόγονος; Hebrew: אַדְמוֹנִית; Hungarian: bazsarózsa; Italian: peonia; Japanese: 牡丹, ボタン; Kashubian: bùjón; Kazakh: таушымылдық, шұғынық, сәлдегүл; Korean: 모란; Kyrgyz: пион; Latin: paeonia; Latvian: peonija; Lithuanian: bijūnas; Macedonian: божур; Mongolian: цээнэ цэцэг; Norman: pâsse-rose; Polish: piwonia, peonia; Portuguese: peônia, peónia; Romanian: bujor; Russian: пион; Serbo-Croatian: божур, božur; Slovene: potonika; Spanish: peonía; Swedish: pion; Tatar: пион, чалма чәчәк, чалмабаш; Thai: โบตั๋น; Turkish: şakayık; Ukrainian: півонія; Uzbek: sallagul; Vietnamese: mẫu đơn