θεά: Difference between revisions
Τὸ νικᾶν αὐτὸν αὑτὸν πασῶν νικῶν πρώτη τε καὶ ἀρίστη. Τὸ δὲ ἡττᾶσθαι αὐτὸν ὑφ' ἑαυτοῦ πάντων αἴσχιστόν τε ἅμα καὶ κάκιστον. → Τo conquer yourself is the first and best victory of all, while to be conquered by yourself is of all the most shameful as well as evil
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|Definition=ἡ, in later Ep. θεή <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Dian.</span>119</span>, dat. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> θεῇ <span class="bibl">A.R.3.549</span> codd. (Hom. has dat. pl. <b class="b3">θεῆς, θεῇσι</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.3.158</span>, <span class="bibl">8.305</span>), Lacon. σιά <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span> 1263</span>(lyr.): fem. of <b class="b3">θεός</b> (q.v.) in Ep., Trag.(with imitations in Com., as <span class="bibl">Antiph.81</span>, <span class="bibl">Eub.64</span>), Att. in set phrases (v. infr.) and later Prose: —<b class="b2">goddess</b>, opp. <b class="b3">γυνή</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.14.315</span>: with another Subst., θ. μήτηρ <span class="bibl">1.280</span>; θεαὶ νύμφαι <span class="bibl">24.615</span>; <b class="b3">Παλλὰς θ</b>. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>1184</span>; θεοὶ θεαί τε <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>87</span>(lyr.); μὰ θεούς, μὰ θεάς <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>219c</span>; μὰ τοὺς θεοὺς καὶ τὰς θεάς <span class="bibl">D.19.67</span>; τοῖς δώδεκα θεοῖς καὶ ταῖς σεμναῖς θεαῖς <span class="title">IG</span>22.112.9, cf. <span class="bibl">Antiph.206.2</span>, <span class="bibl">Anaxandr.2</span>; τῷ θεῷ καὶ τῇ θεᾷ <span class="title">IG</span>12.76.39: in dual, of Demeter and Persephone, μεγάλα θεά <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>683</span> (in earlier Att. <b class="b3">τὼ θεώ</b>, v. [[θεός]]) <b class="b3">; αἱ</b> θεαί <span class="title">IG</span>22.661.28 (iii B.C.); <b class="b3">αἱ σεμναὶ θ</b>. the Erinyes, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>458</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">δειναί, ἀνώνυμοι θ</b>., <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">El.</span>1270</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">IT</span>944</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> name of third <b class="b3">τόπος</b>, Vett. Val.<span class="bibl">69.12</span>, Paul.Al.<span class="title">L.</span>3, cf. <span class="title">Cat.Cod.Astr.</span>8(4).144. [-, but sts. monosyll. in Trag., as <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>978</span>.]</span> | |Definition=ἡ, in later Ep. θεή <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Dian.</span>119</span>, dat. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> θεῇ <span class="bibl">A.R.3.549</span> codd. (Hom. has dat. pl. <b class="b3">θεῆς, θεῇσι</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.3.158</span>, <span class="bibl">8.305</span>), Lacon. σιά <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span> 1263</span>(lyr.): fem. of <b class="b3">θεός</b> (q.v.) in Ep., Trag.(with imitations in Com., as <span class="bibl">Antiph.81</span>, <span class="bibl">Eub.64</span>), Att. in set phrases (v. infr.) and later Prose: —<b class="b2">goddess</b>, opp. <b class="b3">γυνή</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.14.315</span>: with another Subst., θ. μήτηρ <span class="bibl">1.280</span>; θεαὶ νύμφαι <span class="bibl">24.615</span>; <b class="b3">Παλλὰς θ</b>. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>1184</span>; θεοὶ θεαί τε <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>87</span>(lyr.); μὰ θεούς, μὰ θεάς <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>219c</span>; μὰ τοὺς θεοὺς καὶ τὰς θεάς <span class="bibl">D.19.67</span>; τοῖς δώδεκα θεοῖς καὶ ταῖς σεμναῖς θεαῖς <span class="title">IG</span>22.112.9, cf. <span class="bibl">Antiph.206.2</span>, <span class="bibl">Anaxandr.2</span>; τῷ θεῷ καὶ τῇ θεᾷ <span class="title">IG</span>12.76.39: in dual, of Demeter and Persephone, μεγάλα θεά <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>683</span> (in earlier Att. <b class="b3">τὼ θεώ</b>, v. [[θεός]]) <b class="b3">; αἱ</b> θεαί <span class="title">IG</span>22.661.28 (iii B.C.); <b class="b3">αἱ σεμναὶ θ</b>. the Erinyes, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>458</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">δειναί, ἀνώνυμοι θ</b>., <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">El.</span>1270</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">IT</span>944</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> name of third <b class="b3">τόπος</b>, Vett. Val.<span class="bibl">69.12</span>, Paul.Al.<span class="title">L.</span>3, cf. <span class="title">Cat.Cod.Astr.</span>8(4).144. [-, but sts. monosyll. in Trag., as <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>978</span>.]</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1189.png Seite 1189]] ἡ, die Göttinn, fem. von [[θεός]] (welches zu vgl.), Hom. u. Folgde; ἀθανάτῃσι θεῇς εἰς ὦπα ἔοικεν Il. 3, 158 (aber θεαῖς steht Od.^ 5, 119; h. Ven. 190; Hes. O. 62); auch wie ein adj. mit einem substant. verbunden, θεαὶ Νύμφαι 24, 615; θεὰ δέ με γείνατο [[μήτηρ]] 21, 109; Ggstz [[γυνή]], θεᾶς [[ἔρος]] οὐδὲ γυναικός 14, 315; – αἱ σεμναὶ θεαί hießen in Athen die Erinyen, Soph. O. C. 458 Ar. Th. 224 Plut. Sol. 12; – τὰ [[θεά]] sind immer Demeter u. Persephone, die auch αἱ μεγάλαι θεαί heißen, Soph. O. C. 689. [Obwohl α lang ist, wird es ion. u. ep. doch nie in η verwandelt, nur sp. D. haben θεή, Callim. Dian. 119, θεῆς, Ap. Rh. 3, 252. 4, 241, θεῇ, 3, 549. In [[πότνια]] [[θεά]] wird es einsylbig durch Synizesis, Od. 5, 215. 13, 391. 20, 61, wenn nicht [[πότνα]] zu lesen, wie auch Eur. Andr. 978. | |||
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Revision as of 19:57, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
ἡ, in later Ep. θεή Call.Dian.119, dat.
A θεῇ A.R.3.549 codd. (Hom. has dat. pl. θεῆς, θεῇσι, Il.3.158, 8.305), Lacon. σιά Ar.Lys. 1263(lyr.): fem. of θεός (q.v.) in Ep., Trag.(with imitations in Com., as Antiph.81, Eub.64), Att. in set phrases (v. infr.) and later Prose: —goddess, opp. γυνή, Il.14.315: with another Subst., θ. μήτηρ 1.280; θεαὶ νύμφαι 24.615; Παλλὰς θ. S.Ant.1184; θεοὶ θεαί τε A.Th.87(lyr.); μὰ θεούς, μὰ θεάς Pl.Smp.219c; μὰ τοὺς θεοὺς καὶ τὰς θεάς D.19.67; τοῖς δώδεκα θεοῖς καὶ ταῖς σεμναῖς θεαῖς IG22.112.9, cf. Antiph.206.2, Anaxandr.2; τῷ θεῷ καὶ τῇ θεᾷ IG12.76.39: in dual, of Demeter and Persephone, μεγάλα θεά S.OC683 (in earlier Att. τὼ θεώ, v. θεός) ; αἱ θεαί IG22.661.28 (iii B.C.); αἱ σεμναὶ θ. the Erinyes, S.OC458, etc.; δειναί, ἀνώνυμοι θ., E.El.1270, IT944. II name of third τόπος, Vett. Val.69.12, Paul.Al.L.3, cf. Cat.Cod.Astr.8(4).144. [-, but sts. monosyll. in Trag., as E.Andr.978.]
German (Pape)
[Seite 1189] ἡ, die Göttinn, fem. von θεός (welches zu vgl.), Hom. u. Folgde; ἀθανάτῃσι θεῇς εἰς ὦπα ἔοικεν Il. 3, 158 (aber θεαῖς steht Od.^ 5, 119; h. Ven. 190; Hes. O. 62); auch wie ein adj. mit einem substant. verbunden, θεαὶ Νύμφαι 24, 615; θεὰ δέ με γείνατο μήτηρ 21, 109; Ggstz γυνή, θεᾶς ἔρος οὐδὲ γυναικός 14, 315; – αἱ σεμναὶ θεαί hießen in Athen die Erinyen, Soph. O. C. 458 Ar. Th. 224 Plut. Sol. 12; – τὰ θεά sind immer Demeter u. Persephone, die auch αἱ μεγάλαι θεαί heißen, Soph. O. C. 689. [Obwohl α lang ist, wird es ion. u. ep. doch nie in η verwandelt, nur sp. D. haben θεή, Callim. Dian. 119, θεῆς, Ap. Rh. 3, 252. 4, 241, θεῇ, 3, 549. In πότνια θεά wird es einsylbig durch Synizesis, Od. 5, 215. 13, 391. 20, 61, wenn nicht πότνα zu lesen, wie auch Eur. Andr. 978.
