σύρω: Difference between revisions
συνετῶν μὲν ἀνδρῶν, πρὶν γενέσθαι τὰ δυσχερῆ, προνοῆσαι ὅπως μὴ γένηται· ἀνδρείων δέ, γενόμενα εὖ θέσθαι → it is the part of prudent men, before difficulties arise, to provide against their arising; and of courageous men to deal with them when they have arisen
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|Definition=[ῡ], <span class="bibl">Batr.75</span>, etc.: fut. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> σῠρῶ <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">2 Ki.</span>17.13</span>: aor. <b class="b3">ἔσῡρα</b> (κατ-) <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.81</span>, (παρ-) <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>1065</span> (anap.), (δι-) <span class="bibl">D.19.313</span>: pf. <b class="b3">σέσυρκα</b> (δια-) <span class="bibl">Diph.75</span>, (ἐπι-) <span class="bibl">D.H.1.7</span>:—Med., aor. <b class="b3">ἐσῡράμην</b> (περι-) <span class="bibl">Hyp. <span class="title">Fr.</span>264</span>, (ἀν-) <span class="bibl">D.S.1.85</span>:—Pass., aor. <b class="b3">ἐσύρην [ῠ</b>] <span class="bibl">Paus.2.32.1</span>: pf. <b class="b3">σέσυρμαι</b> (ἐπι-) <span class="bibl">Plb.12.4c</span>.<span class="bibl">3</span>, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Nav.</span>2</span>:—<b class="b2">draw, drag, trail along</b>, χιτῶνα <span class="bibl">Theoc.2.73</span>; <b class="b3">μέχρι τῶν σφυρῶν τὴν ἐσθῆτα σ</b>. <span class="bibl">D.C.46.18</span>; <b class="b3">βλαύτας σύρων</b> <b class="b2">trailing</b> his torn slippers, <span class="bibl">Anaxil.18.2</span> (anap.); cf. σύρμα <span class="bibl">1.1</span>.; <b class="b2">drag</b> a net, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Jo.</span>21.8</span>, Plu.2.977f; <b class="b3">σ. πηκτίδα</b>, v. [[πηκτίς]] 1.2; of oxen, ἵνα σύρῃ τὰ ξύλα <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PFlor.</span>158.7</span> (iii A.D.); <b class="b2">drag about</b>, τι <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Asin.</span>56</span>, <span class="bibl">Orph.<span class="title">H.</span>81.4</span>:—Pass., <b class="b2">hang trailing, trail along</b>, <b class="b3">οὐρή, νηδύς</b>, <span class="bibl">Tryph. 82</span>, <span class="title">AP</span>9.310 (Antiphil.); of a person, <b class="b2">crawl</b>, <b class="b3">σύρεσθαι γαστέρι</b> ib.<span class="bibl">5.293.12</span> (Agath.):—also intr. in Act., of a column of ships compared to a serpent, Lyc.217; <b class="b2">crawl</b>, συρόντων ἐπὶ γῆν <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">De.</span>32.24</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">drag by force, hale</b>, αἰχμάλωτον Theoc.<span class="title">Adon.</span> 12; Πριαμίδην <span class="title">AP</span>7.152 (Pass.); ἄνδρας καὶ γυναῖκας <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Act.Ap.</span>8.3</span>; of waves or rivers, <b class="b2">sweep, sweep away</b>, κλύδων ἐπὶ χέρσον ἔσυρεν δελφῖνα <span class="title">AP</span>7.216 (Antip. Thess.), cf. 9.84 (Antiphan., Pass.); <b class="b3">πόλεμος χειμάρρου δίκην πάντα σ</b>. Plu.2.5f: metaph., <b class="b3">φάραγγα σ</b>. the dough <b class="b2">has</b> a cleft <b class="b2">made in it</b>, <span class="bibl">Eub.75.12</span>:— Pass., σύρεσθαι κατὰ ῥοῦν <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Mar.</span>23</span>; <b class="b3">χρυσὸς οὐ μεταλλεύεται μόνον, ἀλλὰ καὶ σύρεται</b>, of gold-dust (cf. [[συρτός]]), <span class="bibl">Str.3.2.8</span>: abs. in Pass., of a stream, <b class="b2">flow</b> or <b class="b2">run down</b>, <span class="bibl">D.P.46</span>, cf. Orac.Chald. ap. <span class="bibl">Dam.<span class="title">Pr.</span>262</span>: metaph. in <span class="title">AP</span>10.62 (Pall.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> metaph. in Pass., <b class="b2">to be dragged, drawn</b>, εἰς οὐκ ἀναγκαῖα πράγματα <span class="bibl">Diog.Oen.1</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Iamb.<span class="title">VP</span>3.16</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> Pass., of taxes, <b class="b2">to be attached</b> to land, pf. part. <b class="b3">σεσυρομένης</b> (sic) <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PLond.</span>5.1686.33</span> (vi A.D.), cf. [[ἐπισεσυρομένα]] in <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PFlor.</span>294.41</span> (vi A.D.), and <b class="b3">ἐπισύρεσθαι</b> in <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PMasp.</span>151.135</span> (vi A.D.).</span> | |Definition=[ῡ], <span class="bibl">Batr.75</span>, etc.: fut. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> σῠρῶ <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">2 Ki.</span>17.13</span>: aor. <b class="b3">ἔσῡρα</b> (κατ-) <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.81</span>, (παρ-) <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>1065</span> (anap.), (δι-) <span class="bibl">D.19.313</span>: pf. <b class="b3">σέσυρκα</b> (δια-) <span class="bibl">Diph.75</span>, (ἐπι-) <span class="bibl">D.H.1.7</span>:—Med., aor. <b class="b3">ἐσῡράμην</b> (περι-) <span class="bibl">Hyp. <span class="title">Fr.</span>264</span>, (ἀν-) <span class="bibl">D.S.1.85</span>:—Pass., aor. <b class="b3">ἐσύρην [ῠ</b>] <span class="bibl">Paus.2.32.1</span>: pf. <b class="b3">σέσυρμαι</b> (ἐπι-) <span class="bibl">Plb.12.4c</span>.<span class="bibl">3</span>, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Nav.</span>2</span>:—<b class="b2">draw, drag, trail along</b>, χιτῶνα <span class="bibl">Theoc.2.73</span>; <b class="b3">μέχρι τῶν σφυρῶν τὴν ἐσθῆτα σ</b>. <span class="bibl">D.C.46.18</span>; <b class="b3">βλαύτας σύρων</b> <b class="b2">trailing</b> his torn slippers, <span class="bibl">Anaxil.18.2</span> (anap.); cf. σύρμα <span class="bibl">1.1</span>.; <b class="b2">drag</b> a net, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Jo.</span>21.8</span>, Plu.2.977f; <b class="b3">σ. πηκτίδα</b>, v. [[πηκτίς]] 1.2; of oxen, ἵνα σύρῃ τὰ ξύλα <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PFlor.</span>158.7</span> (iii A.D.); <b class="b2">drag about</b>, τι <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Asin.</span>56</span>, <span class="bibl">Orph.<span class="title">H.</span>81.4</span>:—Pass., <b class="b2">hang trailing, trail along</b>, <b class="b3">οὐρή, νηδύς</b>, <span class="bibl">Tryph. 82</span>, <span class="title">AP</span>9.310 (Antiphil.); of a person, <b class="b2">crawl</b>, <b class="b3">σύρεσθαι γαστέρι</b> ib.<span class="bibl">5.293.12</span> (Agath.):—also intr. in Act., of a column of ships compared to a serpent, Lyc.217; <b class="b2">crawl</b>, συρόντων ἐπὶ γῆν <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">De.</span>32.24</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">drag by force, hale</b>, αἰχμάλωτον Theoc.<span class="title">Adon.</span> 12; Πριαμίδην <span class="title">AP</span>7.152 (Pass.); ἄνδρας καὶ γυναῖκας <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Act.Ap.</span>8.3</span>; of waves or rivers, <b class="b2">sweep, sweep away</b>, κλύδων ἐπὶ χέρσον ἔσυρεν δελφῖνα <span class="title">AP</span>7.216 (Antip. Thess.), cf. 9.84 (Antiphan., Pass.); <b class="b3">πόλεμος χειμάρρου δίκην πάντα σ</b>. Plu.2.5f: metaph., <b class="b3">φάραγγα σ</b>. the dough <b class="b2">has</b> a cleft <b class="b2">made in it</b>, <span class="bibl">Eub.75.12</span>:— Pass., σύρεσθαι κατὰ ῥοῦν <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Mar.</span>23</span>; <b class="b3">χρυσὸς οὐ μεταλλεύεται μόνον, ἀλλὰ καὶ σύρεται</b>, of gold-dust (cf. [[συρτός]]), <span class="bibl">Str.3.2.8</span>: abs. in Pass., of a stream, <b class="b2">flow</b> or <b class="b2">run down</b>, <span class="bibl">D.P.46</span>, cf. Orac.Chald. ap. <span class="bibl">Dam.<span class="title">Pr.</span>262</span>: metaph. in <span class="title">AP</span>10.62 (Pall.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> metaph. in Pass., <b class="b2">to be dragged, drawn</b>, εἰς οὐκ ἀναγκαῖα πράγματα <span class="bibl">Diog.Oen.1</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Iamb.<span class="title">VP</span>3.16</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> Pass., of taxes, <b class="b2">to be attached</b> to land, pf. part. <b class="b3">σεσυρομένης</b> (sic) <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PLond.</span>5.1686.33</span> (vi A.D.), cf. [[ἐπισεσυρομένα]] in <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PFlor.</span>294.41</span> (vi A.D.), and <b class="b3">ἐπισύρεσθαι</b> in <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PMasp.</span>151.135</span> (vi A.D.).</span> | ||
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|lstext='''σύρω''': [ῡ]· μέλλ. σῠρῶ Ἑβδομ. (Β΄ Βασιλ. ΙΖ΄, 13)· ― ἀόριστ. ἔσῡρα (κατ-) Ἡρόδ. 5. 81, (παρ-) Αἰσχύλ. Πρ. 1065, (δι-) Δημ. 442. 6· ― πρκμ. σέσυρκα Δίφιλος ἐν «Ξυνωρίδι» 3, (ὑπο-) Διον. Ἁλ. 1. 7. ― Μέσ., ἀόρ. ἐσῡράμην (ἀν-) Διόδ. 1. 85, κτλ. ― Παθ., ἀόρ. ἐσύρην [ῠ] Παυσ. 2. 32, 1, κτλ.· πρκμ. σέσυρμαι Πολύβ. 12. 4 (Βεκκῆρ.), Λουκ., κλπ. Ὡς καὶ νῦν, [[σύρω]], κοινῶς «σέρνω», χιτῶνα Θεόκρ. 2. 73· [[μέχρι]] τῶν σφυρῶν τὴν ἐσθῆτα σ. Δίων Κ. 46. 18· βλαύτας σύρων Ἀναξίλας ἐν «Λυροποιῷ» 1. 2, πρβλ. [[σύρμα]] Ι. 1· ― [[σύρω]] [[δίκτυον]], Πλούτ. 2. 977F· σ. πηκτίδα, ἴδε πηκτὶς Ι. 2· ― [[σύρω]] ἐμπρός, αὖραι ποντογενεῖς... σύρουσαι ναυσὶν τρυφερὸν πόρον Ὀρφ. Ὕμν. 81. 4. ― Παθ., σύρομαι, οὐρή, νηδὺς Τρυφιόδ. (ὀρθότ. Τριφ-) 82, Ἀνθ. Π. 9. 310· ἐπὶ προσώπου, σύρεσθαι γαστέρι [[αὐτόθι]] 5. 294, 12. 2) [[σύρω]] διὰ τῆς βίας, αἰχμάλωτον Θεόκρ. 30. 12· Ἕκτορα Ἀνθ. Π. 7. 152, κτλ.· ― ἐπὶ τῶν κυμάτων τῆς θαλάσσης καὶ ἐπὶ ποταμοῦ, κύματα καὶ τρηχύς με [[κλύδων]] ἐπὶ χέρσον ἔσυρεν Ἀνθ. Π. 7. 216, πρβλ. 9. 84· οὕτω, [[πόλεμος]], χειμάρρου δίκην πάντα σ. Πλούτ. 2. 5F· μεταφορ., κοίλην φάραγγα δακτύλου πιάσματι σύρει Εὔβουλος ἐν «Ὀρθάνῃ» 1. 12. ― Παθ., σύρεσθαι κατὰ ῥοῦν Πλουτ. Μάρ. 23· χρυσὸς οὐ μεταλλεύεται μόνον, ἀλλὰ καὶ σύρεται, ἐπὶ χρυσῆς κόνεως (πρβλ. [[συρτός]]), Στράβ. 146· ― ἀπολ., ἐν τῷ παθητ., ἐπὶ ποταμοῦ ῥέω, Διον. Π. 16. 46, πρβλ. Ἀνθ. 10. 62· ― οὕτω καὶ ἀμεταβ. ἐν τῷ ἐνεργ., [[πλησιάζω]], Λυκόφρ. 217, Πισίδ. παρὰ Σουΐδ. 3) ἐν τῷ παθ., [[ὡσαύτως]], ἐπιμηκύνομαι, Ἰάμβλ. ἐν Βίῳ Πυθαγ. 3. | |||
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Revision as of 09:57, 5 August 2017
English (LSJ)
[ῡ], Batr.75, etc.: fut.
A σῠρῶ LXX 2 Ki.17.13: aor. ἔσῡρα (κατ-) Hdt.5.81, (παρ-) A.Pr.1065 (anap.), (δι-) D.19.313: pf. σέσυρκα (δια-) Diph.75, (ἐπι-) D.H.1.7:—Med., aor. ἐσῡράμην (περι-) Hyp. Fr.264, (ἀν-) D.S.1.85:—Pass., aor. ἐσύρην [ῠ] Paus.2.32.1: pf. σέσυρμαι (ἐπι-) Plb.12.4c.3, Luc.Nav.2:—draw, drag, trail along, χιτῶνα Theoc.2.73; μέχρι τῶν σφυρῶν τὴν ἐσθῆτα σ. D.C.46.18; βλαύτας σύρων trailing his torn slippers, Anaxil.18.2 (anap.); cf. σύρμα 1.1.; drag a net, Ev.Jo.21.8, Plu.2.977f; σ. πηκτίδα, v. πηκτίς 1.2; of oxen, ἵνα σύρῃ τὰ ξύλα PFlor.158.7 (iii A.D.); drag about, τι Luc.Asin.56, Orph.H.81.4:—Pass., hang trailing, trail along, οὐρή, νηδύς, Tryph. 82, AP9.310 (Antiphil.); of a person, crawl, σύρεσθαι γαστέρι ib.5.293.12 (Agath.):—also intr. in Act., of a column of ships compared to a serpent, Lyc.217; crawl, συρόντων ἐπὶ γῆν LXX De.32.24. 2 drag by force, hale, αἰχμάλωτον Theoc.Adon. 12; Πριαμίδην AP7.152 (Pass.); ἄνδρας καὶ γυναῖκας Act.Ap.8.3; of waves or rivers, sweep, sweep away, κλύδων ἐπὶ χέρσον ἔσυρεν δελφῖνα AP7.216 (Antip. Thess.), cf. 9.84 (Antiphan., Pass.); πόλεμος χειμάρρου δίκην πάντα σ. Plu.2.5f: metaph., φάραγγα σ. the dough has a cleft made in it, Eub.75.12:— Pass., σύρεσθαι κατὰ ῥοῦν Plu.Mar.23; χρυσὸς οὐ μεταλλεύεται μόνον, ἀλλὰ καὶ σύρεται, of gold-dust (cf. συρτός), Str.3.2.8: abs. in Pass., of a stream, flow or run down, D.P.46, cf. Orac.Chald. ap. Dam.Pr.262: metaph. in AP10.62 (Pall.). 3 metaph. in Pass., to be dragged, drawn, εἰς οὐκ ἀναγκαῖα πράγματα Diog.Oen.1, cf. Iamb.VP3.16. 4 Pass., of taxes, to be attached to land, pf. part. σεσυρομένης (sic) PLond.5.1686.33 (vi A.D.), cf. ἐπισεσυρομένα in PFlor.294.41 (vi A.D.), and ἐπισύρεσθαι in PMasp.151.135 (vi A.D.).
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
σύρω: [ῡ]· μέλλ. σῠρῶ Ἑβδομ. (Β΄ Βασιλ. ΙΖ΄, 13)· ― ἀόριστ. ἔσῡρα (κατ-) Ἡρόδ. 5. 81, (παρ-) Αἰσχύλ. Πρ. 1065, (δι-) Δημ. 442. 6· ― πρκμ. σέσυρκα Δίφιλος ἐν «Ξυνωρίδι» 3, (ὑπο-) Διον. Ἁλ. 1. 7. ― Μέσ., ἀόρ. ἐσῡράμην (ἀν-) Διόδ. 1. 85, κτλ. ― Παθ., ἀόρ. ἐσύρην [ῠ] Παυσ. 2. 32, 1, κτλ.· πρκμ. σέσυρμαι Πολύβ. 12. 4 (Βεκκῆρ.), Λουκ., κλπ. Ὡς καὶ νῦν, σύρω, κοινῶς «σέρνω», χιτῶνα Θεόκρ. 2. 73· μέχρι τῶν σφυρῶν τὴν ἐσθῆτα σ. Δίων Κ. 46. 18· βλαύτας σύρων Ἀναξίλας ἐν «Λυροποιῷ» 1. 2, πρβλ. σύρμα Ι. 1· ― σύρω δίκτυον, Πλούτ. 2. 977F· σ. πηκτίδα, ἴδε πηκτὶς Ι. 2· ― σύρω ἐμπρός, αὖραι ποντογενεῖς... σύρουσαι ναυσὶν τρυφερὸν πόρον Ὀρφ. Ὕμν. 81. 4. ― Παθ., σύρομαι, οὐρή, νηδὺς Τρυφιόδ. (ὀρθότ. Τριφ-) 82, Ἀνθ. Π. 9. 310· ἐπὶ προσώπου, σύρεσθαι γαστέρι αὐτόθι 5. 294, 12. 2) σύρω διὰ τῆς βίας, αἰχμάλωτον Θεόκρ. 30. 12· Ἕκτορα Ἀνθ. Π. 7. 152, κτλ.· ― ἐπὶ τῶν κυμάτων τῆς θαλάσσης καὶ ἐπὶ ποταμοῦ, κύματα καὶ τρηχύς με κλύδων ἐπὶ χέρσον ἔσυρεν Ἀνθ. Π. 7. 216, πρβλ. 9. 84· οὕτω, πόλεμος, χειμάρρου δίκην πάντα σ. Πλούτ. 2. 5F· μεταφορ., κοίλην φάραγγα δακτύλου πιάσματι σύρει Εὔβουλος ἐν «Ὀρθάνῃ» 1. 12. ― Παθ., σύρεσθαι κατὰ ῥοῦν Πλουτ. Μάρ. 23· χρυσὸς οὐ μεταλλεύεται μόνον, ἀλλὰ καὶ σύρεται, ἐπὶ χρυσῆς κόνεως (πρβλ. συρτός), Στράβ. 146· ― ἀπολ., ἐν τῷ παθητ., ἐπὶ ποταμοῦ ῥέω, Διον. Π. 16. 46, πρβλ. Ἀνθ. 10. 62· ― οὕτω καὶ ἀμεταβ. ἐν τῷ ἐνεργ., πλησιάζω, Λυκόφρ. 217, Πισίδ. παρὰ Σουΐδ. 3) ἐν τῷ παθ., ὡσαύτως, ἐπιμηκύνομαι, Ἰάμβλ. ἐν Βίῳ Πυθαγ. 3.
