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|lshtext=<b>flāmen</b>: ĭnis, n. flo, = [[πνεῦμα]]>,<br /><b>I</b> a blowing, [[blast]], esp. of [[wind]] ([[poet]]., [[most]] freq. in the | |lshtext=<b>flāmen</b>: ĭnis, n. flo, = [[πνεῦμα]]>,<br /><b>I</b> a blowing, [[blast]], esp. of [[wind]] ([[poet]]., [[most]] freq. in the plur.; cf.: [[ventus]], [[flatus]], [[flabra]], [[spiritus]], [[aura]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: [[cur]] Berecynthiae Cessant [[flamina]] tibiae? Hor. C. 3, 19, 19; Nemes. Ecl. 1, 16: [[aquilo]] suo cum flamine, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 2 (Ann. v. 424 ed. Vahl.): Borea, surdas flamine tunde fores, Ov. Am. 1, 6, 54: venti, Lucr. 1, 290: Cauri, id. 6, 135; cf. Verg. A. 10, 97.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., concr., a [[gale]], [[breeze]], [[wind]]: ferunt sua [[flamina]] classem, Verg. A. 5, 832; Ov. F. 3, 599: [[flamina]] conticuere, jacet [[sine]] fluctibus [[aequor]], Val. Fl. 3, 732. | ||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>flāmen</b>: (also ‡<br /><b>I</b> FILAMEN, Inscr. Grut. 227, 6), [[mis]], m. [[same]] [[root]] [[with]] fla-gro, q. v.; lit., he [[who]] burns, sc. offerings, Corss. Ausspr. 1, 84, 146; cf. 2, 86 [[note]]; Momms. Röm. Gesch. 1, 155; and Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 301, a [[priest]] of one [[particular]] [[deity]], a [[flamen]] (acc. to a false etym. of Varr. and Fest.,<br /> v. [[infra]], so called from the [[fillet]] [[which]] he wore [[around]] his [[head]]). [[Festus]] enumerates from the [[highest]] [[flamen]], [[that]] of Jupiter, to the lowest, [[that]] of [[Pomona]], [[fifteen]] of these priests; in the times of the emperors, the deified emperors and [[other]] deified persons also had [[their]] [[separate]] flamens assigned to [[them]]: flamines, [[quod]] in Latio capite [[velato]] erant [[semper]], ac [[caput]] [[cinctum]] habebant filo, flamines dicti. Horum [[singuli]] cognomina habent ab eo deo, [[quoi]] sacra faciunt, Varr. L. L. 5, § 84 Müll.: [[flamen]] [[Dialis]] [[dictus]], [[quod]] filo [[assidue]] velatur, indeque appellatur [[flamen]], [[quasi]] filamen, Paul. ex Fest. p. 87, 15 Müll.; cf. also Serv. Verg. A. 8, 664: maximae dignationis [[Flamen]] [[Dialis]] est [[inter]] [[quindecim]] flamines, et cum ceteri discrimina majestatis suae habeant, minimi habetur Pomonalis, [[quod]] [[Pomona]] levissimo fructui agrorum praesidit pomis, Fest. p. 154, 27 sq.; cf. Müll. Comm. ad h. l. p. 385, b: DIVIS ALIIS ALII SACERDOTES, OMNIBVS PONTIFICES, SINGVLIS FLAMINES SVNTO, Cic. Leg. 2, 8, 20: ([[Numa]]) flaminem Jovi assiduum sacerdotem creavit ... huic duos flamines adjecit, Marti unum, alterum Quirino, Liv. 1, 20, 2; cf. Cic. Rep. 2, 14; Aug. Civ. D. 2, 15; cf. also: est [[ergo]] [[flamen]], ut Jovi, ut Marti, ut Quirino, sic divo Julio M. [[Antonius]], etc., Cic. Phil. 2, 43, 110: [[Tiberius]] flamines sibi decerni prohibuit, Suet. Tib. 26; v. Gell. 10, 15: FLAMEN D. AVGVSTI, Inscr. Orell. 311; 488; cf. AVGVSTALIS, ib. 643; 2366: DIVI CLAVDII, ib. 2218; 3651: PERPETVVS NERONIS AVG., ib. 2219: SALVTIS AVGVSTAE, ib. 1171: ROMAE, ib. 2183: flaminem prodere, Cic. Mil. 10, 27: inaugurare flaminem, Liv. 27, 8, 4. | |lshtext=<b>flāmen</b>: (also ‡<br /><b>I</b> FILAMEN, Inscr. Grut. 227, 6), [[mis]], m. [[same]] [[root]] [[with]] fla-gro, q. v.; lit., he [[who]] burns, sc. offerings, Corss. Ausspr. 1, 84, 146; cf. 2, 86 [[note]]; Momms. Röm. Gesch. 1, 155; and Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 301, a [[priest]] of one [[particular]] [[deity]], a [[flamen]] (acc. to a false etym. of Varr. and Fest.,<br /> v. [[infra]], so called from the [[fillet]] [[which]] he wore [[around]] his [[head]]). [[Festus]] enumerates from the [[highest]] [[flamen]], [[that]] of Jupiter, to the lowest, [[that]] of [[Pomona]], [[fifteen]] of these priests; in the times of the emperors, the deified emperors and [[other]] deified persons also had [[their]] [[separate]] flamens assigned to [[them]]: flamines, [[quod]] in Latio capite [[velato]] erant [[semper]], ac [[caput]] [[cinctum]] habebant filo, flamines dicti. Horum [[singuli]] cognomina habent ab eo deo, [[quoi]] sacra faciunt, Varr. L. L. 5, § 84 Müll.: [[flamen]] [[Dialis]] [[dictus]], [[quod]] filo [[assidue]] velatur, indeque appellatur [[flamen]], [[quasi]] filamen, Paul. ex Fest. p. 87, 15 Müll.; cf. also Serv. Verg. A. 8, 664: maximae dignationis [[Flamen]] [[Dialis]] est [[inter]] [[quindecim]] flamines, et cum ceteri discrimina majestatis suae habeant, minimi habetur Pomonalis, [[quod]] [[Pomona]] levissimo fructui agrorum praesidit pomis, Fest. p. 154, 27 sq.; cf. Müll. Comm. ad h. l. p. 385, b: DIVIS ALIIS ALII SACERDOTES, OMNIBVS PONTIFICES, SINGVLIS FLAMINES SVNTO, Cic. Leg. 2, 8, 20: ([[Numa]]) flaminem Jovi assiduum sacerdotem creavit ... huic duos flamines adjecit, Marti unum, alterum Quirino, Liv. 1, 20, 2; cf. Cic. Rep. 2, 14; Aug. Civ. D. 2, 15; cf. also: est [[ergo]] [[flamen]], ut Jovi, ut Marti, ut Quirino, sic divo Julio M. [[Antonius]], etc., Cic. Phil. 2, 43, 110: [[Tiberius]] flamines sibi decerni prohibuit, Suet. Tib. 26; v. Gell. 10, 15: FLAMEN D. AVGVSTI, Inscr. Orell. 311; 488; cf. AVGVSTALIS, ib. 643; 2366: DIVI CLAVDII, ib. 2218; 3651: PERPETVVS NERONIS AVG., ib. 2219: SALVTIS AVGVSTAE, ib. 1171: ROMAE, ib. 2183: flaminem prodere, Cic. Mil. 10, 27: inaugurare flaminem, Liv. 27, 8, 4. | ||
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Revision as of 09:24, 13 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
flāmen: ĭnis, n. flo, = πνεῦμα>,
I a blowing, blast, esp. of wind (poet., most freq. in the plur.; cf.: ventus, flatus, flabra, spiritus, aura).
I Lit.: cur Berecynthiae Cessant flamina tibiae? Hor. C. 3, 19, 19; Nemes. Ecl. 1, 16: aquilo suo cum flamine, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 2 (Ann. v. 424 ed. Vahl.): Borea, surdas flamine tunde fores, Ov. Am. 1, 6, 54: venti, Lucr. 1, 290: Cauri, id. 6, 135; cf. Verg. A. 10, 97.—
II Transf., concr., a gale, breeze, wind: ferunt sua flamina classem, Verg. A. 5, 832; Ov. F. 3, 599: flamina conticuere, jacet sine fluctibus aequor, Val. Fl. 3, 732.
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
flāmen: (also ‡
I FILAMEN, Inscr. Grut. 227, 6), mis, m. same root with fla-gro, q. v.; lit., he who burns, sc. offerings, Corss. Ausspr. 1, 84, 146; cf. 2, 86 note; Momms. Röm. Gesch. 1, 155; and Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 301, a priest of one particular deity, a flamen (acc. to a false etym. of Varr. and Fest.,
v. infra, so called from the fillet which he wore around his head). Festus enumerates from the highest flamen, that of Jupiter, to the lowest, that of Pomona, fifteen of these priests; in the times of the emperors, the deified emperors and other deified persons also had their separate flamens assigned to them: flamines, quod in Latio capite velato erant semper, ac caput cinctum habebant filo, flamines dicti. Horum singuli cognomina habent ab eo deo, quoi sacra faciunt, Varr. L. L. 5, § 84 Müll.: flamen Dialis dictus, quod filo assidue velatur, indeque appellatur flamen, quasi filamen, Paul. ex Fest. p. 87, 15 Müll.; cf. also Serv. Verg. A. 8, 664: maximae dignationis Flamen Dialis est inter quindecim flamines, et cum ceteri discrimina majestatis suae habeant, minimi habetur Pomonalis, quod Pomona levissimo fructui agrorum praesidit pomis, Fest. p. 154, 27 sq.; cf. Müll. Comm. ad h. l. p. 385, b: DIVIS ALIIS ALII SACERDOTES, OMNIBVS PONTIFICES, SINGVLIS FLAMINES SVNTO, Cic. Leg. 2, 8, 20: (Numa) flaminem Jovi assiduum sacerdotem creavit ... huic duos flamines adjecit, Marti unum, alterum Quirino, Liv. 1, 20, 2; cf. Cic. Rep. 2, 14; Aug. Civ. D. 2, 15; cf. also: est ergo flamen, ut Jovi, ut Marti, ut Quirino, sic divo Julio M. Antonius, etc., Cic. Phil. 2, 43, 110: Tiberius flamines sibi decerni prohibuit, Suet. Tib. 26; v. Gell. 10, 15: FLAMEN D. AVGVSTI, Inscr. Orell. 311; 488; cf. AVGVSTALIS, ib. 643; 2366: DIVI CLAVDII, ib. 2218; 3651: PERPETVVS NERONIS AVG., ib. 2219: SALVTIS AVGVSTAE, ib. 1171: ROMAE, ib. 2183: flaminem prodere, Cic. Mil. 10, 27: inaugurare flaminem, Liv. 27, 8, 4.
