civicus: Difference between revisions
τῶν δ᾽ ὀρθουμένων σῴζει τὰ πολλὰ σώμαθ᾽ ἡ πειθαρχία → But of those who make it through, following orders is what saves most of their lives (Sophocles, Antigone 675f.)
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>cīvĭcus</b>: a, um, adj. [[civis]].<br /><b>I</b> Of or pertaining to citizens, [[civil]], [[civic]], citizens ([[more]] [[rare]] [[than]] the [[class]]. [[civilis]], and, [[except]] in the [[phrase]] civica [[corona]], [[mostly]] [[poet]].): jura, Hor. Ep. 1, 3, 23: [[motus]], id. C. 2, 1, 1: [[rabies]], id. ib. 3, 24, 26; Flor. 3, 21, 5; cf. [[furor]], id. 4, 2, 75: bella, Ov. P. 1, 2, 126: [[invidia]], Sil. 8, 21: [[arma]] pro trepidis reis, i. e. [[defence]] [[before]] a [[tribunal]], Ov. F. 1, 22.—<br /> <b>B</b> Esp. [[corona]] civica, the [[civic]] [[crown]], made of [[oak]] leaves ([[hence]], [[civilis]] [[quercus]], Verg. A. 6, 772, and querna [[corona]]. Ov. F. 1, 614; id. Tr. 3, 1, 36), the [[crown]] of [[highest]] [[distinction]], [[except]] the [[corona]] [[obsidionalis]], and bestowed [[upon]] him [[who]] had saved the [[life]] of a [[fellow]]-[[citizen]] in [[war]]; its [[inscription]] [[was]]: OB CIVEM (CIVES) SERVATVM (SERVATOS), Liv. 6, 20, 7; Plin. 16, 4, 3, § 7 sq.; Gell. 5, 6, 11 sq.; Cic. Planc. 30, 72; id. Pis. 3, 6; Liv 10, 46, 3, Dict. of Antiq. p 310. —Also subst.: cīvĭca, ae, f.: civicam mereri, Sen. Clem. 1, 26, 5: aliquem civicā donare, Quint. 6, 3, 79: servati [[civis]] [[decus]], Tac. A. 12, 31 fin.—<br /><b>II</b> Of or pertaining to a [[town]] or [[city]]: errare [[intra]] muros civicos, Plaut. Fragm. ap. [[Charis]]. p. 181 P. (in Liv. 1, 40, 2, vicinae, not civicae, is the true [[reading]]).—No comp. or [[sup]]. | |lshtext=<b>cīvĭcus</b>: a, um, adj. [[civis]].<br /><b>I</b> Of or pertaining to citizens, [[civil]], [[civic]], citizens ([[more]] [[rare]] [[than]] the [[class]]. [[civilis]], and, [[except]] in the [[phrase]] civica [[corona]], [[mostly]] [[poet]].): jura, Hor. Ep. 1, 3, 23: [[motus]], id. C. 2, 1, 1: [[rabies]], id. ib. 3, 24, 26; Flor. 3, 21, 5; cf. [[furor]], id. 4, 2, 75: bella, Ov. P. 1, 2, 126: [[invidia]], Sil. 8, 21: [[arma]] pro trepidis reis, i. e. [[defence]] [[before]] a [[tribunal]], Ov. F. 1, 22.—<br /> <b>B</b> Esp. [[corona]] civica, the [[civic]] [[crown]], made of [[oak]] leaves ([[hence]], [[civilis]] [[quercus]], Verg. A. 6, 772, and querna [[corona]]. Ov. F. 1, 614; id. Tr. 3, 1, 36), the [[crown]] of [[highest]] [[distinction]], [[except]] the [[corona]] [[obsidionalis]], and bestowed [[upon]] him [[who]] had saved the [[life]] of a [[fellow]]-[[citizen]] in [[war]]; its [[inscription]] [[was]]: OB CIVEM (CIVES) SERVATVM (SERVATOS), Liv. 6, 20, 7; Plin. 16, 4, 3, § 7 sq.; Gell. 5, 6, 11 sq.; Cic. Planc. 30, 72; id. Pis. 3, 6; Liv 10, 46, 3, Dict. of Antiq. p 310. —Also subst.: cīvĭca, ae, f.: civicam mereri, Sen. Clem. 1, 26, 5: aliquem civicā donare, Quint. 6, 3, 79: servati [[civis]] [[decus]], Tac. A. 12, 31 fin.—<br /><b>II</b> Of or pertaining to a [[town]] or [[city]]: errare [[intra]] muros civicos, Plaut. Fragm. ap. [[Charis]]. p. 181 P. (in Liv. 1, 40, 2, vicinae, not civicae, is the true [[reading]]).—No comp. or [[sup]]. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>cīvĭcus</b>,¹² a, um ([[civis]]), relatif à la cité ou au citoyen, civique, civil : [[intra]] muros civicos Pl. d. Char. 201, 21, dans l’enceinte de la cité ; civica bella Ov. P. 1, 2, 126, guerres civiles ; [[corona]] civica Cic. Planc. 72, [ou absol<sup>t</sup>] civica Sen. Clem. 1, 26, 5, la couronne civique. | |||
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Revision as of 06:47, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
cīvĭcus: a, um, adj. civis.
I Of or pertaining to citizens, civil, civic, citizens (more rare than the class. civilis, and, except in the phrase civica corona, mostly poet.): jura, Hor. Ep. 1, 3, 23: motus, id. C. 2, 1, 1: rabies, id. ib. 3, 24, 26; Flor. 3, 21, 5; cf. furor, id. 4, 2, 75: bella, Ov. P. 1, 2, 126: invidia, Sil. 8, 21: arma pro trepidis reis, i. e. defence before a tribunal, Ov. F. 1, 22.—
B Esp. corona civica, the civic crown, made of oak leaves (hence, civilis quercus, Verg. A. 6, 772, and querna corona. Ov. F. 1, 614; id. Tr. 3, 1, 36), the crown of highest distinction, except the corona obsidionalis, and bestowed upon him who had saved the life of a fellow-citizen in war; its inscription was: OB CIVEM (CIVES) SERVATVM (SERVATOS), Liv. 6, 20, 7; Plin. 16, 4, 3, § 7 sq.; Gell. 5, 6, 11 sq.; Cic. Planc. 30, 72; id. Pis. 3, 6; Liv 10, 46, 3, Dict. of Antiq. p 310. —Also subst.: cīvĭca, ae, f.: civicam mereri, Sen. Clem. 1, 26, 5: aliquem civicā donare, Quint. 6, 3, 79: servati civis decus, Tac. A. 12, 31 fin.—
II Of or pertaining to a town or city: errare intra muros civicos, Plaut. Fragm. ap. Charis. p. 181 P. (in Liv. 1, 40, 2, vicinae, not civicae, is the true reading).—No comp. or sup.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
cīvĭcus,¹² a, um (civis), relatif à la cité ou au citoyen, civique, civil : intra muros civicos Pl. d. Char. 201, 21, dans l’enceinte de la cité ; civica bella Ov. P. 1, 2, 126, guerres civiles ; corona civica Cic. Planc. 72, [ou absolt] civica Sen. Clem. 1, 26, 5, la couronne civique.
