rival

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Ὁ δὲ μὴ δυνάμενος κοινωνεῖν ἢ μηδὲν δεόμενος δι' αὐτάρκειαν οὐθὲν μέρος πόλεως, ὥστε θηρίον θεός → Whoever is incapable of associating, or has no need to because of self-sufficiency, is no part of a state; so he is either a beast or a god

Aristotle, Politics, 1253a25

English > Greek (Woodhouse)

Woodhouse page for rival - Opens in new window

substantive

P. and V. ἀνταγωνιστής, ὁ, V. παλαιστής, ὁ, ἀντηρέτης, ὁ; see competitor, or use adj., V. ἀνθάμιλλος, Ar. and V. ἀντίπαλος.

opponent: use adj., P. and V. ἐναντίος.

rival in love: Ar. and P. ἀντεραστής, ὁ.

rival in art: use adj., Ar. and P. ἀντίτεχνος.

rival in a husband's affection: use adj., V. σύγγαμος (Euripides, Andromache 182).

adjective

conflicting: P. and V. ἐναντίος. Ar. and V. ἀντίπαλος.

verb transitive

compete with: P. and V. ἀγωνίζεσθαι (dat. or πρός, acc.), ἁμιλλᾶσθαι (dat. or πρός, acc.), ἐρίζειν (dat.), V. ἐξαγωνίζεσθαι (dat.), ἐξαμιλλᾶσθαι (dat.); see contend with.

do you rival Themistocles? Ar. σὺ Θεμιστοκλεῖ ἀντιφερίζεις; (Equites 813).

emulate: P. and V. ζηλοῦν (acc.), P. ζηλοτυπεῖν (acc.), φιλονεικεῖν (dat. or πρός, acc.).

equal: P. and V. ἰσοῦσθαι (dat.), ἐξισοῦσθαι (dat.).

imitate: P. and V. μιμεῖσθαι; see imitate.

Spanish > Greek

ἐνστάτης, ἀνταγωνιστής, ἀντίπαλος, ἁμιλλητήρ, ἀντίταγμα, ἄνταθλος, ἀπέλλητος, ἀντίφαρις, ἀνθάμιλλος, ἀντεραστής, ἀντεράστρια, ἀντίτεχνος