μάραγνα

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οὔτε σοφίας ἐνδείᾳ οὔτ' αἰσχύνης περιουσίᾳ → neither from lack of knowledge nor from superfluity of modesty

Source
Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: μᾰ́ραγνα Medium diacritics: μάραγνα Low diacritics: μάραγνα Capitals: ΜΑΡΑΓΝΑ
Transliteration A: máragna Transliteration B: maragna Transliteration C: maragna Beta Code: ma/ragna

English (LSJ)

[μᾰ], ἡ, = σμάραγνα, lash, scourge, διπλῆ μ. A.Ch.375 (lyr.), cf. E.Rh.817, Pl.Com.63, Poll.10.56.

German (Pape)

[Seite 94] ἡ, oder nach Schol. Eur. Rhes. 817 μαράγνα, wie σμάραγνα, Geißel, Peitsche; μαράγνης δοῦπος, Aesch. Ch. 369; Eur. Rhes. 817; Plat. com. bei Poll. 10, 56.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ης (ἡ) :
fouet, lanière de cuir.
Étymologie: DELG emprunt iranien.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

μάραγνα:бич, плеть Aesch., Eur.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

μάραγνα: [μᾰ], ἡ, = σμάραγνα, μάστιξ, μαστίγιον, ἱμὰς (πρὸς μαστίγωσιν), διπλῆ μ. (πρβλ. μάσθλης), Αἰσχύλ. Χο. 375, πρβλ. Εὐρ. Ρῆσ. 817, Πλάτ. Κωμ. ἐν «Κλεοφῶντι» 7· ἴδε Πολυδ. Ι΄, 56. - Ὁ Ἡρῳδιαν. παροξύνει τὴν λέξιν γράφων μαράγνα. - Καθ’ Ἡσύχ.: «μάραγνα· μάστιξ, ῥάβδος, ταυρεία».

Greek Monolingual

η (Α μάραγνα και σμάραγνα)
νεοελλ.
το μαστίγιο που χρησιμοποιείται από τους ιπποδαμαστές για τον δαμασμό τών ίππων
αρχ.
μαστίγιομάραγνα
μάστιξ, ῥάβδος, ταυρεία», Ησύχ.).
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Η λ. μαζί με την αντίστοιχη της συριακή māragnā είναι παράλληλα δάνεια ενός αμάρτυρου αρχ. περσικού māra-gna- «εξολοθρευτής φιδιών» (για το δεύτερο μέρος -gna- του θέματος πρβλ. ρίζα ghwen- του θείνω)].

Greek Monotonic

μάραγνα: [μᾰ], ἡ, μαστίγιο, πληγή, σε Αισχύλ., Ευρ. (άγν. προέλ.).

Frisk Etymological English

Grammatical information: f.
Meaning: whip (A., E., Pl. Com., Poll.); H. also σμάραγνα (cf. on σμάραγδος).
Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Iran.
Etymology: Agrees with Syrian māraγnā flagelli genus and is like this acc. to Hübschmann KZ 36 (1900) 175 f. a loan from OPers. *māra-gna- "killer of snakes". See Widengren, Iran.-semit. Kulturbegenung 94f. Cf. Morgenstierne ap. Frisk 3, 149 (NPers. mahr points to *marθra- (marθra-), not *mara-).

Middle Liddell

μᾰ́ραγνα, ἡ,
a whip, scourge, Aesch., Eur. [deriv. uncertain]

Frisk Etymology German

μάραγνα: {máragna}
Forms: H. auch σμάραγνα (vgl. zu σμάραγδος).
Grammar: f.
Meaning: Geißel, Peitsche (A., E., Pl. Kom., Poll.);
Etymology: Stimmt zu syr. māraɣnā flagelli genus und ist wie dies nach Hubschmann KZ 36, 175 f. aus apers. *māra-gna- "Schlangentöter" entlehnt.
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English (Woodhouse)

whip

⇢ Look up on Google | Wiktionary | LSJ full text search (Translation based on the reversal of Woodhouse's English to Ancient Greek dictionary)

Translations

whip

Afrikaans: roer, sweep; Albanian: kamxhik; Arabic: سَوْط‎; Egyptian Arabic: كرباج‎; Moroccan Arabic: مشحاطة‎; Armenian: մտրակ; Asturian: llátigu; Azerbaijani: çubuq, qamçı; Bashkir: сыбыртҡы, ҡамсы; Belarusian: пу́га, бізу́н, плётка, біч, нага́йка, дубе́ц, хлыст; Bengali: বেত; Bulgarian: бич, камши́к, нага́йка; Catalan: fuet, flagell; Cebuano: latigo; Chamicuro: ashpijka'chachi; Chechen: шадд; Chickasaw: ishfama'; Chinese Mandarin: 鞭子; Cornish: hwypp; Czech: bič; Danish: pisk; Dutch: zweep; Esperanto: vipo; Estonian: piitsutama; Faroese: píska; Finnish: piiska, ruoska; French: fouet; Galician: látego, tralla, zurriago, zorrega, azorrague, vergallo, verdasco, rebenque, azoute; Georgian: შოლტი; German: Peitsche; Greek: μαστίγιο; Ancient Greek: ἄβδης, βοῦς, δορκαλῖδες, δράκαινα, ἱμάς, ἱμάσθλη, μάραγνα, μαστίγιον, μάστιξ, μάστις, σκῦτος; Hebrew: שׁוֹט‎; Hindi: चाबुक; Hungarian: felhúzókötél, ostor, korbács; Ilocano: baot; Indonesian: cambuk; Inuktitut: ᐃᐱᕋᐅᑕᖅ; Irish: fuip; Italian: frusta, nerbo, sferza; Japanese: 鞭; Kalmyk: шилвр; Kazakh: қамшы; Khmer: រំពាត់, ត្មោង; Korean: 채찍; Kyrgyz: камчы; Lao: ແສ້; Latin: flagrum, lorum, scutica, verber; Latvian: pātaga; Lithuanian: botagas; Low German: Pietsch, Sweep, Swääp; Luxembourgish: Baatsch; Macedonian: бич, камшик; Malay: cambok, cemeti; Malayalam: ചാട്ട; Maori: wepu; Mongolian: ташуур; Navajo: bee atsxis; Nepali: कोर्रा; Norman: fouet; Norwegian: pisk; Occitan: foet, flisquet; Old Church Slavonic: бичь; Papiamentu: zuip; Persian: شلاق‎, تازیانه‎, چابک‎; Plautdietsch: Pitsch; Polish: bat, bicz; Portuguese: chicote, açoite; Romanian: bici; Russian: кнут, хлыст, бич, нагайка, плеть, плётка; Scottish Gaelic: cuip; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: бич, канџија, корбач; Roman: bič, kandžija, korbač; Slovak: bič, korbáč; Slovene: bič; Spanish: fusta, látigo, flagelo; Sranan Tongo: krawasi; Swahili: kambaa, mjeledi; Swedish: piska; Tagalog: latiko, latigo; Tajik: химча, қамчин, тозиёна; Telugu: కొరడా; Thai: แส้; Tibetan: རྟ་ལྕག; Tocharian B: yatwe; Turkish: kamçı, kırbaç; Turkmen: gamçy; Ukrainian: баті́г, бич, нага́йка, хлист; Urdu: چابک‎; Uyghur: قامچا‎; Uzbek: qamchi; Vietnamese: roi; Walloon: scoreye, corijhe, scordjire; Welsh: chwip; West Frisian: swipe; Westrobothnian: snädht; Yiddish: בײַטש‎; Yucatec Maya: hats'ik; Yup'ik: kulutaq; ǃXóõ: ǁn̥a̰m