ἀποδειροτομέω
καὶ οὐκ ἐκδικᾶταί σου ἡ χείρ, καὶ οὐ μηνιεῖς τοῖς υἱοῖς τοῦ λαοῦ σου καὶ ἀγαπήσεις τὸν πλησίον σου ὡς σεαυτόν· ἐγώ εἰμι κύριος. Τὸν νόμον μου φυλάξεσθε → Let your hand not seek vengeance; do not show wrath toward the children of your people; love your neighbor as yourself. I am the Lord! Keep my Torah! (Leviticus 19:18f. LXX)
English (LSJ)
A slaughter by cutting off the head, or cutting the throat, of men, Il.18.336, 23.22, Luc.DMeretr.13.3; μῆλα ἐς βόθρον Od.11.35; κεφαλὴν ἀ. Hes.Th.280.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἀποδειροτομέω: ἀπαυχενίζω, κόπτω τὸν λαιμόν, ἐπὶ ἀνθρώπων, δώδεκα δὲ προπάροιθε πυρῆς ἀποδειροτομήσω Τρώων ἀγλαὰ τέκνα, «τοὺς τραχήλους ἀποτεμῶ» (Σχόλ.), Ἰλ. Σ. 336, Ψ. 22, Λουκ. Ἑταιρ. Διάλ. 13. 3· ἐπὶ προβάτων, Ὀδ. Λ. 35· κεφαλήν ἀπ. Ἡσ. Θ. 280. Ἐντεῦθεν οὐσιαστ. -τόμησις, ἡ, Εὐστ. 1145. 63.
French (Bailly abrégé)
-ῶ :
ao. ἀπεδειροτόμησα;
couper le cou à, acc..
Étymologie: ἀποδείρω, τέμνω.
English (Autenrieth)
(δειρή, τέμνω), fut. -ήσω, aor. ἀπεδειροτόμησα: cut the throat of, slaughter; ἐς βόθρον, i. e. over the trench, so that the blood might run into it, Od. 11.35.
Spanish (DGE)
1 c. ac. de pers. degollar Τρώων ... τέκνα Il.18.336, cf. Luc.DMeretr.13.3.
2 c. ac. de partes del cuerpo cortar μῆλα ... ἐς βόθρον Od.11.36, κεφαλήν Hes.Th.280.