scholasticus
καὶ ἄλλως δὲ πολυειδῶς συζευγνύουσι τοῖς πράγµασι τὰ µαθήµατα, ὡς καὶ τῶν πραγµάτων ὁµοιοῦσθαι τοῖς µαθήµασι δυναµένων καὶ τῶν µαθηµάτων τοῖς πράγµασι φύσιν ἐχόντων ἀπεικάζεσθαι καὶ ἀµφοτέρων πρὸς ἄλληλα ἀνθοµοιουµένων → they couple mathematical objects to things in several other ways as well, since things can be assimilated to mathematical objects, and mathematical objects can by nature be likened to things, both being in a relation of mutual resemblance
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
schŏlastĭcus: a, um.
I Adj. = σχολαστικός,> of or belonging to a school, scholastic (post-Aug., and in gen. referring to the schools of rhetoric): controversiae, Quint. 4, 2, 92; 4, 2, 97; Tac. Or. 14 fin.: materia, Quint. 11, 1, 82: declamationes, Gell. 15, 1, 1: scholasticae atque umbraticae litterae, Plin. Ep. 9, 2, 3: lex, id. ib. 2, 20, 9.— As subst.: schŏlastĭca, ōrum, n. plur., school-exercises: in scholasticis nonnumquam evenit, ut pro narratione sit propositio, Quint. 4, 2, 30; 7, 1, 14.—
II Subst.: schŏlastĭcus, i, m., one who teaches or studies rhetoric, a lecturer in the schools, a rhetorician (opp. to a public orator): (Isaeus rhetor) annum sexagesimum excessit et adhuc scholasticus tantum est, etc., Plin. Ep. 2, 3, 5 sq.; cf.: nunc adulescentuli nostri deducuntur in scenas scholasticorum qui rhetores vocantur, quos, etc., Tac. Or. 35; 26 fin.; Suet. Rhet. 6; Quint. 12, 11, 16; Petr. 6: contentis scholasticorum clamoribus, i. e. with the applause of the scholars, Tac. Or. 15.—Of rhetoricians, who, on account of their knowledge of law, acted as pleaders or advocates in lawsuits, Cod. Th. 8, 10, 2; Aug. Tract. in Joann. 7.—As a term of reproach, a pedant: heus tu scholastice, App. M. 2, p. 119, 8; Petr. 61, 4.—
B In gen., a man of learning, a scholar, Alex. Aur. ap. Capit. Maxim. jun. 3; Veg. 4, prooem. § 2; Hier. Vir. Ill. 99 al.—Of a grammarian, Verg. Cat. 7, 4.—Hence, adv.: schŏlastĭcē, rhetorically, Sulp. Sev. Dial. 1, 4.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
(1) schŏlastĭcus,¹⁴ a, um (σχολαστικός), d’école : Plin. Min. Ep. 9, 2, 3 ; Quint. 4, 2, 92, etc.
(2) schŏlastĭcus,¹³ ī, m.,
1 déclamateur, rhéteur : Suet. Rhet. 6 ; Tac. D. 35
2 lettré, savant, érudit ; grammairien : Veg. Mul. 4, pr. 2 ; Hier. Vir. ill. 99 ; Virg. Catal. 5, 4
3 avocat [consultant] : Cod. Th. 8, 10, 2
4 étudiant, écolier : Plin. Min. Ep. 2, 3, 5.
Latin > German (Georges)
scholasticus (scolasticus), a, um (σχολαστικός), zur Schule-, bes. zum Studium der Beredsamkeit gehörig, rhetorisch, I) adi.: lex, in der Schule gebräuchliches, Plin. ep.: materia, Quint.: controversia, in den Rhetorenschulen verhandelt, Quint.: declamatio, Gell.: pragmata schol. (Ggstz. negotia forensia), Iul. Vict. art. rhet. 3. § 4. p. 202, 3 B. – II) subst. A) scholastica, ōrum, n., in den Rhetorenschulen vorgenommene Redeübungen (declamationes) od. Streitfragen (controversiae), Schulvorträge, Sen. rhet. u. Quint.; vgl. Spalding Quint. 4, 2, 30. – B) scholasticus, ī, m., 1) der Schüler, Student, bes. der Beredsamkeit, Varro fr., Quint. u.a. – 2) der Lehrer, Gelehrte, a) der Lehrer der Beredsamkeit, der Professor, der sich mit der Beredsamkeit nicht vor Gericht, sondern bloß zur Übung beschäftigt, Schulredner, Rhetor, Suet. u.a.: dah. als Schimpfwort, der Schulfuchs, Pedant, Geck, Petron. 61, 4 u.a. Apul. met. 2, 10. – b) übh. der Gelehrte, Veget. mul. 4. prol. 2. Hieron. u.a.: so von einem Grammatiker, Verg. cat. 7, 4.
