soloecismus
Κινδυνεύουσι γὰρ ὅσοι τυγχάνουσιν ὀρθῶς ἁπτόμενοι φιλοσοφίας λεληθέναι τοὺς ἄλλους ὅτι οὐδὲν ἄλλο αὐτοὶ ἐπιτηδεύουσιν ἢ ἀποθνῄσκειν τε καὶ τεθνάναι → Actually, the rest of us probably haven't realized that those who manage to pursue philosophy as it should be pursued are practicing nothing else but dying and being dead (Socrates via Plato, Phaedo 64a.5)
Latin > English
soloecismus soloecismi N M :: mistake in grammar, solecism
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
sŏloecismus: (sŏlĭcismus, Aus. Epigr. 138), i, m., = σολοικισμός.
I Lit., a grammatical fault in the construction of a sentence, a solecism (cf. stribligo): vitia in sermone, quo minus is Latinus sit, duo possunt esse: soloecismus et barbarismus. Soloecismus est, cum in verbis pluribus consequens verbum superiori non accommodatur. Barbarismus est, cum verbum aliquod vitiose effertur, Auct. Her. 4, 12, 17; cf. Sinn. Capito ap. Gell. 5, 20, 1 (who called it, in pure Latin, imparilitas); Quint. 1, 5, 16; 1, 5, 36 sq.; Sen. Suas. 2, § 13; Gell. 1, 7, 3; Juv. 6, 452; Aus. Epigr. 138; Tert. adv. Nat. 1, 3.—
II Transf., a fault, in gen., Mart. 11, 19, 2: apud Christianos soloecismus est magnus et vitium, turpe quid vel narrare vel facere, Hier. in Helv. 16.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
sŏlœcismus,¹⁴ ī, m. (σολοικισμός), solécisme : Her. 4, 17 ; Quint. 1, 5, 16 || faute, péché : Hier. Virg. 16.
Latin > German (Georges)
soloecismus, ī, m. (σολοικισμός), I) die grammatisch unrichtige Verbindung der Wörter, der Solözismus, Cornif. rhet. 4, 17. Quint. 1, 5, 16 (neben barbarismus). Sinn. Capit. b. Gell. 5, 20 (der ihn rein lat. imparilitas nennt). Sen. suas. 2, 13 u. contr. 9. praef. § 3. Sen. ep. 95, 9. Gell. 1, 7, 3. Iuven. 6, 456. Tert. ad nat. 1, 3. Apul. flor. 9. p. 9, 14 Kr. Diom. 453, 21. Isid. orig. 1, 32. no. 1 sqq.: barbarismis, soloecismis obsitae sunt res vestrae et vitiorum deformitate pollutae, Arnob. 1, 59: scherzh. bei Mart. 11, 19, 2. – II) der Verstoß gegen gute Lebensart (Sitte), -gegen den Anstand, Hieron. in Helv. 16.
