ἐξανύω

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Τὸ νικᾶν αὐτὸν αὑτὸν πασῶν νικῶν πρώτη τε καὶ ἀρίστη. Τὸ δὲ ἡττᾶσθαι αὐτὸν ὑφ' ἑαυτοῦ πάντων αἴσχιστόν τε ἅμα καὶ κάκιστον. → Τo conquer yourself is the first and best victory of all, while to be conquered by yourself is of all the most shameful as well as evil

Plato, Laws, 626e
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Full diacritics: ἐξανύω Medium diacritics: ἐξανύω Low diacritics: εξανύω Capitals: ΕΞΑΝΥΩ
Transliteration A: exanýō Transliteration B: exanyō Transliteration C: eksanyo Beta Code: e)canu/w

English (LSJ)

Att. ἐξανύτω [ῠ], fut. -ύσω [ῠ] (v. infr.), but Ep. fut.

   A -ύω Il.11.365: pf. inf. ἐξηνῡκέναι Critias 16.14:—accomplish, make effectual, Θέτιδος δ' ἐξήνυσε βουλάς Il.8.370; θεῶν θέσμι' ἐξήνυσε S.Aj.712 (lyr.); ἔμελλες ἐξανύσειν κακὰν μοῖραν ib.926 (lyr., -ύσσειν cod. Med.); τί μοι ἐξανύσεις χρέος; Id.OT156 (lyr.); πάθεα E.Ion1066 (lyr.); λειτουργίαν POxy.904.8 (v A. D.):—Med., accomplish or finish for oneself, κακῶν μῆχος E.Andr.536 (lyr.); τέκνοις τάφον Id.Supp.285 (dact.).    2 finish, dispatch, i. e. kill, ἦ θήν σ' ἐξανύω (fut.) Il.11.365; κενταυροπληθῆ πόλεμον E.HF1273.    b conquer, ἔθνη App.Ill.15.    3 of Time and Distance, bring to an end, finish, accomplish, βίοτον S.Tr.1022 (dact.); ἁμέραν τάνδε E.Med.649 (lyr.); δρόμον, ἴχνος, πόρον, Id.Ph. 163 (lyr.), Tr.232 (lyr.), IT897 (anap.): abs. (like ἀνύω 1.6). finish one's way to a place, arrive at it, ἐς or ἐπὶ .., Hdt.6.139,7.183: also c. acc. loci, ἐξανύσαι τὰν νεκρῶν πλάκα (Vauvill. for ἐκτανύσαι) S.OC 1562; πόλον ἐξανύσας E.Or.1685 (anap.).    4 c. inf., manage to do, ἐ. κρατεῖν Id.Hipp.400.    5 Med., obtain, borrow, τι παρά τινος Id.Ba.131 (lyr.).

German (Pape)

[Seite 870] (s. ἀνύω), 1) vollenden, ausführen; Θέτιδος δ' ἐξήνυσε βουλάς Il. 8, 370; τί μοι ἐξανύσεις χρέος Soph. O. R. 157; θεῶν πάνθυτα θέσμι' ἐξήνυσε Ai. 699, Schol. ἐξεπλήρωσε; μοῖραν πόνων ἐξανύσειν [mit langem υ, wie es scheint], 909; ἄστρων πόλον Eur. Or. 1685; sp. D. Auch im med., ἐξανύσασθαι τάφον τέκνοις, ein Grab erlangen, Eur. Suppl. 297, vgl. Bacch. 131. Wie Eur. sagt ταχύπουν ἴχνος ἐξανύων, Tr. 232, u. δρόμον, Phoen. 164, so wird mit Weglassung des acc. gesagt ἐξανύουσι τῆς Μαγνησίης χώρης ἐπὶ Σηπιάδα, gehen nach Sep., Her. 7, 183; ἐπεὰν αὐτήμερον νηῦς ἐξανύσῃ ἐκ τῆς ὑμετέρης εἰς τὴν ἡμετέρην 6, 139. – 2) von lebenden Wesen, tödten; Il. 11, 365. 20, 452; λέοντας Eur. Herc. Fur. 1273; in Prosa, Ann. Illyr. 15 B. Civ. 2, 73.