ἀδάρκη
ψυχῆς ἀγῶνα τὸν προκείμενον πέρι δώσων → to stand the appointed trial for his life, to stand the appointed struggle for life and death
English (LSJ)
ἡ, or ἀδάρκης, ὁ, salt efflorescence on the herbage of marshes, Dsc.5.119, Damocr. ap. Gal.13.105: ἄδαρκος, ὁ, Gal.12.370; Dim. ἀδάρκιον, τό, ibid.
Spanish (DGE)
-ης, ἡ
• Alolema(s): lat. adarca Plin.HN 16.167, 32.140; adarcē, adarcēs Veg.Mul.2.86.3, 2.112.2, 3.28.15
adarce, salitre de las plantas de las marismas Plin.ll.cc., Gal.12.370, 391, PHarris 98.7 (IV d.C.). Veg.Mul.ll.cc.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἀδάρκη: ἡ, ἢ ἀδάρκης, ὁ, καλαμάχνη, ἁλμυρόν παράσιτον ἐπάνθισμα ἐπὶ φυτῶν τῶν ἑλῶν, Διοσκ. 5. 137· «ἀδάρκη, οἷον ἀφρός τίς ἐστιν ὕδατος ἁλμυροῦ περιπεπηγὼς φορητοῖς τε καὶ καλάμοις, Παῦλ. Αἰγιν. - ὡσαύτως λέγεται καὶ ἄδαρκος, ὁ, Δαμοκρ. παρὰ Γαληνῷ. - Ὑποκορ. ἀδάρκιον, τό, Γαλην., πρβλ. Σαλμάσιον εἰς Σωλῖνον 918.
Frisk Etymological English
Grammatical information: f.
Meaning: salt efflorescence on the herbage of marshes (Dsc., Gal.).
Other forms: -ης m., ἄδαρκος m.
Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Celt.
Etymology: Like Lat. adarca (Plin.) from Celtic, cf. Ir. adarc horn; there from Basque adar horn, with Celt. k-suffix. Pokorny Zeitschr. celt. Phil. 14, 273; 16, 112.
Frisk Etymology German
ἀδάρκη: und -ης m., ἄδαρκος m., -ιον n.
{adárkē}
Grammar: f.
Meaning: Salzablagerung am Schilf (Dsk., Gal.).
Etymology: Mit lat. adarca (seit Plin.) identisch und wie dies wahrscheinlich aus dem Gallischen entlehnt, vgl. ir. adarc Horn, aus bask. adar Horn mit kelt. k-Suffix. Pokorny Zeitschr. celt. Phil. 14, 273; 16, 112.
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German (Pape)
ἡ, und ἀδάρκης, ὁ, wie τὸ ἀδάρκιον, ein parasitisches Gewächs, Diosc.
