ἄρρατος: Difference between revisions
οὔτ' ἐν φθιμένοις οὔτ' ἐν ζωοῖσιν ἀριθμουμένη, χωρὶς δή τινα τῶνδ' ἔχουσα μοῖραν → neither among the dead nor the living do I count myself, having a lot apart from these
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|elrutext='''ἄρρατος:''' Plat. = [[ἀρραγής]]. | |elrutext='''ἄρρατος:''' Plat. = [[ἀρραγής]]. | ||
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|etymtx=Grammatical information: adj.<br />Meaning: = <b class="b3">σκληρὸς ἀμετάστροφος</b> (Pl. Kra. 407d).<br />Other forms: In Euph. 24 the <b class="b3">α</b> is long.<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: Unknown. From <b class="b3">*ἀ-Ϝρατ-ος</b>, PIE. <b class="b2">*u̯ert-</b> [[turn]]?, cf. <b class="b3">ῥατάναν</b>. Schwyzer RhM 80, 209ff., Sommer Nominalkomp. 86, in which case the length of the <b class="b3">α</b> would be incorrect. An analysis <b class="b3">-Ϝρα-τος</b> is more obvious. | |||
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Revision as of 21:25, 2 January 2019
English (LSJ)
ον,
A = σκληρός, ἀμετάστροφος, Pl.Cra.407d; ἄ. καὶ μνήμων Id.R.535c; θάρσος prob. l. in Id.Ax.365a; ἀνέρος ἀρράτοιο Euph. 24.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ος, ον :
qu’on ne peut briser, solide.
Étymologie: ἀ, ῥαίω.
Spanish (DGE)
(ἄρρᾱτος) -ον
irrompible, inquebrantable de hombres o cualidades varoniles κατὰ τὸ σκληρόν τε καὶ ἀμετάστροφον, ὃ δὴ «ἄρρατον» καλεῖται Pl.Cra.407d, μνήμων δὴ καὶ ἄ. Pl.R.535c, θάρσος Pl.Ax.365a, ἀνέρος ἀρράτοιο Euph.32.
• Etimología: Etim. dud. Quizá de la raíz *u̯er-t- ‘volver’, lat. uertō, etc.
Greek Monolingual
ἄρρατος, -ον (Α)
ο σκληρός, ο άκαμπτος.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Αβέβ. ετυμολ. < α-Fρᾰτ-ος. Ο τ. ανάγεται πιθ. σε IE. ρίζα wert- «στρέφω, γυρίζω» και συνδέεται με το λατ. vertō «στρέφω» (πρβλ. δωρ. ρτάνᾱν «κουτάλι»)].
Greek Monotonic
ἄρρατος: -ον (ῥαίω), γερός, σκληρός, στερεός, σε Πλάτ.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ἄρρατος: Plat. = ἀρραγής.
Frisk Etymological English
Grammatical information: adj.
Meaning: = σκληρὸς ἀμετάστροφος (Pl. Kra. 407d).
Other forms: In Euph. 24 the α is long.
Origin: XX [etym. unknown]
Etymology: Unknown. From *ἀ-Ϝρατ-ος, PIE. *u̯ert- turn?, cf. ῥατάναν. Schwyzer RhM 80, 209ff., Sommer Nominalkomp. 86, in which case the length of the α would be incorrect. An analysis -Ϝρα-τος is more obvious.
