ἄχωρ: Difference between revisions
Πέτρος Ἰουδαίοις τάδε πρῶτα τεθέσπικε πιστοῖς → Peter has laid down the following first writing for the Jewish faithful
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|elrutext='''ἄχωρ:''' ορος или ωρος ὁ струпья Arph. | |elrutext='''ἄχωρ:''' ορος или ωρος ὁ струпья Arph. | ||
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|etymtx=-ορος<br />Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: [[scurf]], [[dandruff]] (Ar. Fr. 410, Hdn. Gr. 2, 937)<br />Other forms: <b class="b3">ἀχώρ</b>, <b class="b3">-ῶρος</b> (Alex. Trakl.). Cf <b class="b3">ἀχῶρα· τὸν ἀχῶρα</b>. <b class="b3">εἴρηται δε τὸ πιτυρῶδες τῆς κεφαλῆς</b> H. and <b class="b3">ἄχορα τὰ πίτυρα</b>. <b class="b3">ἔνιοι δε κρανίον</b> H.<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">ἀχωρώδης</b> (Aët., Hp. Liqu. 6 as v. l.); <b class="b3">ἀχωρέω</b> or <b class="b3">-ιάω</b> (coni. in Paul. Aeg. 3, 3) <b class="b2">have ἄχωρ</b>.<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: The connection with <b class="b3">ἄχυρα</b> is proven by the glosses (note <b class="b3">πιτυρ-</b>). The interchange <b class="b3">ω</b>\/<b class="b3">ο</b>\/<b class="b3">υ</b> proves a Pre-Greek word (Fur. 211, 302, 362). S. also Skoda, RPh. 60, 1986, 215 - 222. Cf. <b class="b3">ἄχυρα</b>. | |||
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Revision as of 22:45, 2 January 2019
English (LSJ)
[ᾰ], ορος, ὁ,
A scurf, dandriff, Ar.Fr.410, etc. (ἀχώρ, ῶρος, in Alex.Trall.1.8, Paul.Aeg.3.3, Dsc.1.33, al., cf. Phryn.PSp.8 B., AB 475, after the analogy of ἰχώρ, ῶρος, but ἄχωρ acc. to Hdn.Gr.2.937.)
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἄχωρ: -ορος, ὁ· οὗτος εἶναι ὁ γνήσιος τύπος, οὐχὶ ἀχώρ, ῶρος, ὡς γράφεται ὑπὸ Ἀλεξ. Τραλλ. κατ’ ἀναλογίαν πρὸς τὸ ἰχώρ, ῶρος· ἕλκος μικρὸν τῷ δέρματι τῆς κεφαλῆς γινόμενον· ῥέει δὲ ἐξ αὐτοῦ ἰχὼρ ὅμοιος μέλιτι, «ἄχωρ, ἐξανθήματος εἶδος, καθ’ ὃ συμβαίνει κολλώδης ὑγρασία, καὶ οἷον πιτυρώδεις λεπίδας ἐπιφέρεσθαι. Μάλιστα δὲ περὶ τὴν κεφαλὴν εἴωθε γίνεσθαι» Ἐρωτιαν. σ. 100. ἴδε Δινδ. εἰς Ἀριστοφ. Ἀποσπ. 360, Bgk. ἐν τοῖς Meineke Κωμ. Ἀποσπάσμ. 2. 1120.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ωρος (ὁ),
gourme AR. fr. 360 (acc. ἄχορα) ; GAL. DIOSC.
Spanish (DGE)
-ορος, ὁ
• Alolema(s): tb. ἀχώρ, -ῶρος Hp.Alim.20, Gal.14.323, 397, Dsc.1.33, Phryn.PS p.8, Alex.Trall.1.463.9, Paul.Aeg.3.3.5, AB 474, Hsch.
medic. tiña ἀδαχεῖ γὰρ αὐτοῦ τὸν ἄχορ' Ar.Fr.416, cf. Hdn.Gr.2.937, λέπρη, πίτυρον, ἀ. Hp.l.c., Gal.ll.cc., Dsc.l.c., Phryn.l.c., Alex.Trall.l.c., Paul.Aeg.l.c., AB l.c., Hsch.
• Etimología: Etim. dud. Quizá de la misma raíz que ἄχυρον, q.u., c. otro vocalismo.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ἄχωρ: ορος или ωρος ὁ струпья Arph.
Frisk Etymological English
-ορος
Grammatical information: m.
Meaning: scurf, dandruff (Ar. Fr. 410, Hdn. Gr. 2, 937)
Other forms: ἀχώρ, -ῶρος (Alex. Trakl.). Cf ἀχῶρα· τὸν ἀχῶρα. εἴρηται δε τὸ πιτυρῶδες τῆς κεφαλῆς H. and ἄχορα τὰ πίτυρα. ἔνιοι δε κρανίον H.
Derivatives: ἀχωρώδης (Aët., Hp. Liqu. 6 as v. l.); ἀχωρέω or -ιάω (coni. in Paul. Aeg. 3, 3) have ἄχωρ.
Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]
Etymology: The connection with ἄχυρα is proven by the glosses (note πιτυρ-). The interchange ω\/ο\/υ proves a Pre-Greek word (Fur. 211, 302, 362). S. also Skoda, RPh. 60, 1986, 215 - 222. Cf. ἄχυρα.
