καθαρτής: Difference between revisions
τὸν αὐτὸν ἔρανον ἀποδοῦναι → pay him back in his own coin, repay him in his own coin, pay someone back in their own coin, pay back in someone's own coin, give tit for tat, pay back in kind
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|Definition=οῦ, ὁ, <span class="sense" | |Definition=οῦ, ὁ, <span class="sense"> <span class="bld">A</span> [[cleanser]], [[purifier]], <b class="b3">μάγοι καὶ κ</b>. Hp.<span class="title">Morb. Sacr.</span>1, cf. <span class="bibl">D.Chr.4.89</span>(pl.); <b class="b3">σοῦ γὰρ ἔρχομαι… κ</b>. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>70</span>; <b class="b3">στρατοῦ κ</b>. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Fr.</span>34</span>; τῆς χώρας <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>1043</span>; ποταμῶν <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Luc.</span>26</span>; [[θηρίων]], of Heracles, <span class="bibl">Max.Tyr.21.6</span>: metaph., δοξῶν… περὶ ψυχὴν κ. εἶναι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Sph.</span> 231e</span>; as occupational name, <span class="title">IG</span>5(1).209.25 (i B.C.).</span> | ||
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Revision as of 22:15, 10 December 2020
English (LSJ)
οῦ, ὁ, A cleanser, purifier, μάγοι καὶ κ. Hp.Morb. Sacr.1, cf. D.Chr.4.89(pl.); σοῦ γὰρ ἔρχομαι… κ. S.El.70; στρατοῦ κ. Id.Fr.34; τῆς χώρας Ar.V.1043; ποταμῶν Plu.Luc.26; θηρίων, of Heracles, Max.Tyr.21.6: metaph., δοξῶν… περὶ ψυχὴν κ. εἶναι Pl.Sph. 231e; as occupational name, IG5(1).209.25 (i B.C.).
German (Pape)
[Seite 1282] ὁ, der Reiniger, der durch Reinigungsopfer entsühnt; τῆς χώρας Ar. Vesp. 1043; Orest, der den Vater rächen will, sagt σοῦ γὰρ ἔρχομαι δίκῃ καθ. Soph. El. 70; übertr., δοξῶν ἐμποδίων μαθήμασι περὶ ψυχὴν καθαρτὴν εἶναι Plat. Soph. 231 e; Sp., wie Plut.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
κᾰθαρτής: -οῦ, ὁ, (καθαίρω) ὁ καθαρίζων ἀπὸ ἐνοχῆς ἢ μιάσματος, ὁ ἐξαγνίζων, Ἱππ. 301. 38· σοῦ γὰρ ἔρχομαι…. καθαρτὴς Σοφ. Ἠλ. 70· στρατοῦ καθ. ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Ἀποσπ. 32· τῆς χώρας Ἀριστοφ. Σφ. 1043· δοξῶν... περὶ ψυχὴν καθ. εἶναι Πλάτ. Σοφιστ. 231Ε.
French (Bailly abrégé)
οῦ (ὁ) :
c. καθαρτήρ.
Greek Monolingual
ο (Α καθαρτής, θηλ. καθάρτρια) καθαίρω
αυτός που καθαρίζει, που εξαγνίζει από ενοχή ή από μίασμα («σοῡ γὰρ ἔρχομαι δίκη καθαρτὴς πρὸς θεῶν ὡρμημένος», Σοφ.)
νεοελλ.
ζωολ. γένος ιερακόμορφων πτηνών της οικογένειας Cathartidae.
Greek Monotonic
κᾰθαρτής: -ου, ὁ (καθαίρω), αυτός που εξαγνίζει, καθαρίζει το μίασμα, εξαγνιστής, σε Σοφ., Αριστοφ. κ.λπ.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
κᾰθαρτής: οῦ ὁ
1) очиститель, производящий очистку (ποταμῶν Plut.);
2) освободитель, избавитель (δοξῶν ἐμποδίων μαθήμασι Plat.);
3) очиститель (от грехов), искупитель (τῆς χώρας Arph.): σοῦ ἔρχομαι κ. Soph. прихожу, чтобы очистить тебя от проклятия.
Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)
καθαρτής -οῦ, ὁ [καθαίρω] ritueel reiniger:. σοῦ γὰρ ἔρχομαι... καθαρτής ik ben gekomen om u te reinigen van bezoedeling Soph. El. 70; δοξῶν... περὶ ψυχὴν καθαρτὴν αὐτὸν εἶναι dat hij de meningen over de ziel zou zuiveren Plat. Sph. 231e.
Middle Liddell
κᾰθαρτής, οῦ, καθαίρω
a cleanser from guilt or defilement, purifier, Soph., Ar., etc.
