ὄφελον: Difference between revisions
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|txtha=(for ὠφελον, [[without]] the [[augment]], 2nd aorist of [[ὀφείλω]]; in earlier Greek [[with]] an infinitive, as ὠφελον [[θανεῖν]], I [[ought]] to [[have]] died, expressive of a [[wish]], equivalent to would [[that]] I were [[dead]]; in [[later]] Greek it assumes the [[nature]] of an interjection, to be rendered) would [[that]], [[where]] [[one]] wishes [[that]] a [[thing]] had happened [[which]] has [[not]] happened, or [[that]] a [[thing]] be done [[which]] [[probably]] [[will]] [[not]] be done (cf. Winer s Grammar, 301 f (283); Buttmann, § 150,5): [[with]] an optative [[present]] [[with]] an indicative [[imperfect]], Rev. ibid. G L T Tr WH; [[Epictetus]] diss. 2,18, 15; Ignatius ad Smyrn. c. 12 [ET]); [[with]] an indicative aorist, [[ὄφελον]] ἀπεθάνομεν, Lucian, soloec. (or Pseudosoph.) 1, [[where]] [[this]] [[construction]] is classed as a [[solecism]]). Cf. Passow, ii., p. 603{a}; (Liddell and Scott, [[under]] the [[word]] [[ὀφείλω]], II:3). | |txtha=(for ὠφελον, [[without]] the [[augment]], 2nd aorist of [[ὀφείλω]]; in earlier Greek [[with]] an infinitive, as ὠφελον [[θανεῖν]], I [[ought]] to [[have]] died, expressive of a [[wish]], equivalent to would [[that]] I were [[dead]]; in [[later]] Greek it assumes the [[nature]] of an interjection, to be rendered) would [[that]], [[where]] [[one]] wishes [[that]] a [[thing]] had happened [[which]] has [[not]] happened, or [[that]] a [[thing]] be done [[which]] [[probably]] [[will]] [[not]] be done (cf. Winer's Grammar, 301 f (283); Buttmann, § 150,5): [[with]] an optative [[present]] [[with]] an indicative [[imperfect]], Rev. ibid. G L T Tr WH; [[Epictetus]] diss. 2,18, 15; Ignatius ad Smyrn. c. 12 [ET]); [[with]] an indicative aorist, [[ὄφελον]] ἀπεθάνομεν, Lucian, soloec. (or Pseudosoph.) 1, [[where]] [[this]] [[construction]] is classed as a [[solecism]]). Cf. Passow, ii., p. 603{a}; (Liddell and Scott, [[under]] the [[word]] [[ὀφείλω]], II:3). | ||
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{{lsm | {{lsm | ||
|lsmtext='''ὄφελον:''' Επικ. αόρ. βʹ του [[ὀφείλω]]. | |lsmtext='''ὄφελον:''' Επικ. αόρ. βʹ του [[ὀφείλω]]. | ||
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|sngr='''原文音譯'''：Ôfelon 哦費朗<br />'''詞類次數'''：質詞（4）<br />'''原文字根'''：欠<br />'''字義溯源'''：我應當，巴不得，願望，願意，願，但願，恨下得；源自（[[ὀφείλω]]）*=欠債）。參讀 （[[ὀφείλω]]）同源字<br />'''出現次數'''：總共（4）；林前（1）；林後（1）；加（1）；啓（1）<br />'''譯字彙編'''：<br />1） 我巴不得（1） 啓3:15；<br />2） 巴不得（1） 加5:12；<br />3） 但願（1） 林後11:1；<br />4） 我願意（1） 林前4:8 | |||
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Latest revision as of 14:05, 18 April 2022
English (Strong)
first person singular of a past tense of ὀφείλω; I ought (wish), i.e. (interjection) oh that!: would (to God).
English (Thayer)
(for ὠφελον, without the augment, 2nd aorist of ὀφείλω; in earlier Greek with an infinitive, as ὠφελον θανεῖν, I ought to have died, expressive of a wish, equivalent to would that I were dead; in later Greek it assumes the nature of an interjection, to be rendered) would that, where one wishes that a thing had happened which has not happened, or that a thing be done which probably will not be done (cf. Winer's Grammar, 301 f (283); Buttmann, § 150,5): with an optative present with an indicative imperfect, Rev. ibid. G L T Tr WH; Epictetus diss. 2,18, 15; Ignatius ad Smyrn. c. 12 [ET]); with an indicative aorist, ὄφελον ἀπεθάνομεν, Lucian, soloec. (or Pseudosoph.) 1, where this construction is classed as a solecism). Cf. Passow, ii., p. 603{a}; (Liddell and Scott, under the word ὀφείλω, II:3).
Greek Monotonic
ὄφελον: Επικ. αόρ. βʹ του ὀφείλω.
Chinese
原文音譯：Ôfelon 哦費朗
詞類次數：質詞（4）
原文字根：欠
字義溯源：我應當，巴不得，願望，願意，願，但願，恨下得；源自（ὀφείλω）*=欠債）。參讀 （ὀφείλω）同源字
出現次數：總共（4）；林前（1）；林後（1）；加（1）；啓（1）
譯字彙編：
1） 我巴不得（1） 啓3:15；
2） 巴不得（1） 加5:12；
3） 但願（1） 林後11:1；
4） 我願意（1） 林前4:8
