ἐνυπνιάζω: Difference between revisions
Γνώμης γὰρ ἐσθλῆς ἔργα χρηστὰ γίγνεται → Proba sunt illius facta, cui mens est proba → Aus edler Einstellung erwächst die edle Tat
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|Definition= | |Definition=[[dream]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Insomn.</span>459a21</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Somn.Vig.</span>453b19</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">HA</span> 537b13</span>, al.:—in Med. and Pass. c. acc., ἐνυπνιάζεσθαι θορυβώδεα <span class="bibl">Hp. <span class="title">VM</span>10</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>587b10</span>, <span class="bibl">Ph.1.672</span>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Cat.Ma.</span>23</span>: so in fut. Pass.-ασθήσομαι <span class="bibl">LXX<span class="title">Jl.</span>3.1</span>, <span class="bibl">Lyd.<span class="title">Ost.</span>33</span>: aor. Med. -ασάμην <span class="bibl">LXX<span class="title">Jd.</span> 7.13</span>, Pass.<b class="b3">-άσθην</b> ib.<span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ge.</span>37.5</span>,<span class="bibl">6</span>,<span class="bibl">10</span>. | ||
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Revision as of 06:59, 24 August 2022
English (LSJ)
dream, Arist.Insomn.459a21, Somn.Vig.453b19, HA 537b13, al.:—in Med. and Pass. c. acc., ἐνυπνιάζεσθαι θορυβώδεα Hp. VM10, cf. Arist.HA587b10, Ph.1.672, Plu.Cat.Ma.23: so in fut. Pass.-ασθήσομαι LXXJl.3.1, Lyd.Ost.33: aor. Med. -ασάμην LXXJd. 7.13, Pass.-άσθην ib.Ge.37.5,6,10.
German (Pape)
[Seite 860] träumen, Arist. H. A. 4, 10; – häufiger im med., Hippocr., Plut. Brut. 24; Dep. pass., LXX.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἐνυπνιάζω: ὀνειρεύομαι, τοῦ αἰσθητικοῦ... ἔστι τὸ ἐνυπνιάζειν Ἀριστ. περὶ Ἐνυπν. 1, 9· συμβαίνει... τοῖς καθεύδουσιν ἐνυπνιάζειν περὶ Ὕπνου 1, 1· ἔτι δ’ ἐνυπνιάζειν φαίνονται οὐ μόνον ἄνθρωποι, ἀλλὰ καὶ ἵπποι καὶ κύνες, κτλ. π. τὰ Ζ. Ἱστ. 4. 10, 2 κ. ἀλλ.: ― ὡσαύτως ἐν τῷ Μέσῳ τύπῳ, ἐνυπνιάζεσθαι θορυβώδεα Ἱππ. περὶ Ἀρχ. Ἰητρικ. 12, πρβλ. Ἀριστ. π. τὰ Ζ. Ἱστ. 7. 10, 9, κτλ.: παθ. μέλλ. -ασθήσομαι Ἑβδ. (Ἰωὴλ Β΄, 28): ἀόρ. -ασάμην καὶ -άσθην (Γεν. ΛΖ΄, 5. 6, 8). 2) = ὀνειρώττω, ἀκολουθία εἰς ἱερέα ἐνυπνιασθέντα Εὐχολόγ. σ. 892, κτλ.
Spanish (DGE)
I intr. en v. act. y más frec. en v. med.-pas.
1 soñar, tener sueños mientras se duerme συμβαίνει μὲν ἀεὶ τοῖς καθεύδουσιν ἐνυπνιάζειν Arist.Somn.Vig.453b19, ἐνυπνιάζει δὲ τῶν ζῴων μάλιστα ἄνθρωπος Arist.HA 537b13, cf. Insomn.459a21, Plu.Cat.Ma.23, Pall.H.Laus.19.6, c. ac. adverb. ἐνυπνιάζουσι τεταραγμένα τε καὶ θορυβώδεα tienen sueños agitados y turbulentos Hp.VM 10, c. ac. int. αἰσίους ὀνείρους ... ἐνυπνιασθήσονται Lyd.Ost.33, ἐνυπνιαζόμενον δῆλον μὲν γίνεται (τὸ παιδίον) Arist.HA 587b10, μεθερμηνεία τοῦ ἐνυπνιάζεσθαι interpretación de los sueños Zos.Alch.118.14.
2 frec. en el AT tener visiones durante el sueño καὶ ἐκοιμήθη ... καὶ ἐνυπνιάσθη ref. la escala de Jacob, LXX Ge.28.12, c. ac. int. ἀκούσατε τοῦ ἐνυπνίου τοῦτου, οὗ ἐνυπνιάσθην LXX Ge.37.6, cf. De.13.2, Il.3.1.
3 tener ensoñaciones o ensueños εἴτ' ἐγρήγορεν εἴτ' ἐνυπνιάζεται Plu.Brut.24, οὗτοι ἐνυπνιαζόμενοι esos visionarios de los falsos profetas Ep.Iud.8, cf. Epiph.Const.Haer.26.13.5
•fig. vivir de sueños, hacerse la ilusión, engañarse πρὸς ἀμείνω βίον μεταβαλεῖν καὶ μηκέτ' ἐνυπνιάζεσθαι cambiar a una vida mejor y abandonar los sueños Ph.1.672.
4 tener poluciones nocturnas μή τις ἐξ ὑμῶν φανταζόμενος ἐνυπνιασθῇ H.Mon.20.1.
II tr. en v. med.-pas., fig. soñar despierto o en duermevela, desear ἐνυπνιαζόμενοι κοίτην, φιλοῦντες νυστάξαι soñando con su cubil, deseando dormitar de los malos dirigentes del pueblo judío, LXX Is.56.10, c. inf. ἐνυπνιάσθητε κτίσμα λέγειν τὸ Πνεῦμα τὸ ἅγιον soñasteis decir que el Espíritu Santo fue creado Ath.Al.M.26.600A.
English (Thayer)
(ἐνύπνιον, which see): to dream (Aristotle, h. an. 4,10, etc.), and deponent ἐνυπνιάζομαι (Hippocrates, Plutarch, Brut c. 24); so always in the Bible, for חָלַם, with future passive ἐνυπνιασθήσομαι, and common with aorist passive ἐνυπνιάσθην, more rarely middle ἐνυπνιασάμην (ἐνύπνια ἐνυπνιάζεσθαι (in the Sept. for חְלומות חָלַם), to dream (divinely suggested) dreams: ἐνυπνίοις (ἐνυπνιάζεσθαι) was long ago restored, which reading also manuscript Alex. gives in Joel. Metaphorically, to be beguiled with sensual images and carried away to an impious course of conduct: Jude 1:8.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ἐνυπνιάζω: (тж. ἐνύπνια ἐνυπνιάζεσθαι NT) иметь сновидения, видеть сны Arst., med. Plut.
