ἀχάλινος: Difference between revisions
Βίος κέκληται δ' ὡς βίᾳ πορίζεται → Vi quia paratur vita, vita dicitur → Weil's auf gewaltsamem Streben beruht, heißt's Lebensgut
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|Definition=[<b class="b3">χᾰ], ον,</b> [[unbridled]], στόματα <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ba.</span>386</span> (lyr.), cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">HF</span>382</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ra.</span>838</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>701c</span>; ἀχάλινα λέγειν <span class="title">APl.</span>4.223; <b class="b3">ἀ. ὑπ' ἀργύρου</b>, i.e. [[uncorrupted]] by bribes, <span class="title">IG</span>9(1).270 (Atalante): neuter plural as adverb, E.<span class="title">HF</span> [[l.c.]] | |Definition=[<b class="b3">χᾰ], ον,</b> [[unbridled]], στόματα <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ba.</span>386</span> (lyr.), cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">HF</span>382</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ra.</span>838</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>701c</span>; ἀχάλινα λέγειν <span class="title">APl.</span>4.223; <b class="b3">ἀ. ὑπ' ἀργύρου</b>, i.e. [[uncorrupted]] by bribes, <span class="title">IG</span>9(1).270 (Atalante): neuter plural as adverb, E.<span class="title">HF</span> [[l.c.]] | ||
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|dgtxt=-ον<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[desbocado]], [[desenfrenado]] ταῦρος Nonn.<i>D</i>.28.14, neutr. plu. como adv. ἀχάλιν' ἐθόαζον de los caballos de Diomedes, E.<i>HF</i> 383<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. [[desenfrenado]], [[irrespetuoso]] στόμα(τα) E.<i>Ba</i>.386, Ar.<i>Ra</i>.838, <i>Lyr.Adesp</i>.119.17, Pl.<i>Lg</i>.701c, cf. Heraclit.<i>All</i>.78, λόγοι Ael.<i>Fr</i>.228, ἀναιδείη Opp.<i>H</i>.5.368<br /><b class="num">•</b>neutr. como adv. ἀχάλινα λέγειν <i>AP</i> 16.223.<br /><b class="num">2</b> fig. [[que no se deja dominar]] ὑπ' ἀργύρου <i>IG</i> 9(1).270.7 (Opunte III a.C.). | |||
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|btext=ος, ον :<br />sans frein.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἀ]], [[χαλινός]]. | |btext=ος, ον :<br />sans frein.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἀ]], [[χαλινός]]. | ||
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Revision as of 15:00, 1 October 2022
English (LSJ)
[χᾰ], ον, unbridled, στόματα E.Ba.386 (lyr.), cf. HF382 (lyr.), Ar.Ra.838, Pl.Lg.701c; ἀχάλινα λέγειν APl.4.223; ἀ. ὑπ' ἀργύρου, i.e. uncorrupted by bribes, IG9(1).270 (Atalante): neuter plural as adverb, E.HF l.c.
Spanish (DGE)
-ον
1 desbocado, desenfrenado ταῦρος Nonn.D.28.14, neutr. plu. como adv. ἀχάλιν' ἐθόαζον de los caballos de Diomedes, E.HF 383
•fig. desenfrenado, irrespetuoso στόμα(τα) E.Ba.386, Ar.Ra.838, Lyr.Adesp.119.17, Pl.Lg.701c, cf. Heraclit.All.78, λόγοι Ael.Fr.228, ἀναιδείη Opp.H.5.368
•neutr. como adv. ἀχάλινα λέγειν AP 16.223.
2 fig. que no se deja dominar ὑπ' ἀργύρου IG 9(1).270.7 (Opunte III a.C.).
German (Pape)
[Seite 417] zügellos, ἵππος Eur. Herc. f. 383; Plut. Aem. P. 18; übertr., frech, στόμα Plat. Legg. III, 701 c; Eur. Bacch. 385; ἀχάλινα λέγειν Ep. ad. 255 (Plan. 223).
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἀχάλῑνος: -ον, ἄνευ χαλινοῦ, στόμα Εὐρ. Βάκχ. 385, πρβλ. Ἡρ. Μαιν. 383, Ἀριστοφ. Βάτρ. 838, Πλάτ. Νόμ. 701C· ἀχ. ὑπ' ἀργύρου, ὅ ἐ. ὁ μὴ διαφθαρεὶς διὰ δώρων, Ἐπιγράμμ. Ἑλλ. 855. 7. ― Ἐπίρρ. -νως Κύριλλ.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ος, ον :
sans frein.
Étymologie: ἀ, χαλινός.
Greek Monolingual
ἀχάλινος, -ον (Α) χαλινός
1. ο χωρίς χαλινάρι, ο ανεξέλεγκτος
α) «ἀχάλινα στόματα»
β) «ἀχάλινα λέγειν» — το να μιλάει κανείς άκριτα, ανεξέλεγκτα)
2. αδωροδόκητος, αδιάφθορος.
Greek Monotonic
ἀχάλῑνος: -ον, αυτός που δεν έχει χαλινάρι, σε Ευρ., Αριστοφ. κ.λπ.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ἀχάλῑνος: (χᾰ) досл. невзнузданный (ἵππος Eur., Plut.); перен. разнузданный (στόμα Eur., Arph., Plat.).
Middle Liddell
unbridled, Eur., Ar., etc.
