δρακόντιον: Difference between revisions
πρέπει γὰρ τοὺς παῖδας ὥσπερ τῆς οὐσίας οὕτω καὶ τῆς φιλίας τῆς πατρικῆς κληρονομεῖν → it is right that children inherit their fathers' friendships just as they would their possessions
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|Definition=τό, Dim. of <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> δράκων 1, δ. ἀργυροῦν <span class="title">IG</span>11(2).203 <span class="title">B</span>44 (Delos, iii B. C.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> a kind of [[fish]] ([[varia lectio|v.l.]] for [[δράκων]] 111), <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Int.</span> 21</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> [[edder-wort]], [[Dracunculus vulgaris]], ib. ''1'', <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>7.12.2</span>, Dsc.2.166 (where <b class="b3">δρακοντία, ἡ,</b> Ps.-Dsc.: -εία βοτάνη <span class="title">Gp.</span>13.8.7). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">IV</span> [[guinea-worm]], [[filaria medinensis]], Plu.2.733b, Sor. ap. <span class="bibl">Paul.Aeg.4.58</span>, Gal.19.449. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">V</span> a kind of [[fig]], <span class="bibl">Ath.3.78a</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">VI</span> a pigment, [[dragon's-blood]], <span class="bibl">Alex.Aphr.<span class="title">in Mete.</span>161.5</span> (but δρακόντιον αἷμα [[cinnabar]], PHolm.10.32).</span> | |Definition=τό, Dim. of <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> δράκων 1, δ. ἀργυροῦν <span class="title">IG</span>11(2).203 <span class="title">B</span>44 (Delos, iii B. C.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> a kind of [[fish]] ([[varia lectio|v.l.]] for [[δράκων]] 111), <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Int.</span> 21</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> [[edder-wort]], [[Dracunculus vulgaris]], ib. ''1'', <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>7.12.2</span>, Dsc.2.166 (where <b class="b3">δρακοντία, ἡ,</b> Ps.-Dsc.: -εία βοτάνη <span class="title">Gp.</span>13.8.7). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">IV</span> [[guinea-worm]], [[filaria medinensis]], Plu.2.733b, Sor. ap. <span class="bibl">Paul.Aeg.4.58</span>, Gal.19.449. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">V</span> a kind of [[fig]], <span class="bibl">Ath.3.78a</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">VI</span> a pigment, [[dragon's-blood]], <span class="bibl">Alex.Aphr.<span class="title">in Mete.</span>161.5</span> (but δρακόντιον αἷμα [[cinnabar]], PHolm.10.32).</span> | ||
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{{DGE | |||
|dgtxt=-ου, τό<br /><b class="num">I</b> dim. de [[δράκων]] [[serpiente pequeña]] ἐξῆλθε δ. μικρόν Ps.Callisth.3.3E.<br /><b class="num">II</b> bot.<br /><b class="num">1</b> n. de varias especies de la familia <i>Araceae</i>, bien porque por su forma recuerdan a una serpiente, bien porque se les atribuyen propiedades contra éstas o su mordedura, Plin.<i>HN</i> 24.142, 143;<br /><b class="num">a)</b> [[dragontea]], [[dragontea mayor]], [[serpentaria]], [[Dracunculus vulgaris]] (L.) Schott, Dsc.2.166.1, καλοῦσι [[γάρ]] τι δ. [[ἄρον]] διὰ τὸ τὸν καυλὸν ἔχειν τινα ποικιλίαν Thphr.<i>HP</i> 7.12.2, cf. Hp.<i>Int</i>.1;<br /><b class="num">b)</b> [[Arum muscivorum]] L. οἱ δὲ ἐν ταῖς Γυμνητίσι νήσοις ... ἑφθὴν τὴν ῥίζαν ... ἐν τοῖς συνδείπνοις παρατιθέασιν Dsc.2.166.4;<br /><b class="num">c)</b> quizá el [[aro]], [[aro manchado]], [[Arum maculatum]] L. <i>polypum emendat herba Proserpinalis, quae Graece draconteum, Gallice gigarus appellatur</i> Marcell.Emp.10.58, cf. 15.29;<br /><b class="num">d)</b> quizá el [[sello de Salomón]], [[Polygonatum officinale]] All., Plin.<i>HN</i> 24.150;<br /><b class="num">e)</b> n. de otras especies no bien identificadas: δ. [[ἔχει]] [[μέν]] τι παραπλήσιον ἄρῳ Gal.11.864, cf. Plin.<i>HN</i> 24.142, empleada en medic., Hp.<i>Nat.Mul</i>.32;<br /><b class="num">f)</b> cierta especie comestible (prob. distinta de la mencionada en Dsc.2.166.4), Str.17.3.4; cf. [[δρακοντία]].<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[tallo del]] [[ἄρον]]: ὁ τοῦ ἄρου καυλὸς παρὰ τὴν πρὸς τὸ [[ζῷον]] ὁμοιότητα Hp. en Erot.34.18, cf. Plin.<i>HN</i> 24.142.<br /><b class="num">3</b> variedad de [[higo]] Ath.78a.<br /><b class="num">4</b> tipo de [[vid]] Colum.3.2.28.<br /><b class="num">III</b> zool.<br /><b class="num">1</b> nematodo endoparásito [[dragoncillo]] o [[gusano de Medina]], [[Dracunculus medinensis]] δρακόντια μικρὰ [[τὰς]] κνήμας διεσθίοντα καὶ τοὺς βραχίονας ἐξέκυψεν Plu.2.733b, cf. Gal.14.790<br /><b class="num">•</b> confundido c. un nervio, Sor. en Paul.Aeg.4.58.2.<br /><b class="num">2</b> cierto [[pez]] quizá de la familia <i>Scorpaenidas</i> (<i>Scorpaeniformes</i>) o del suborden <i>Callionymidae</i> (<i>Perciformes</i>) δρακόντια μικρὰ [[ὡσεὶ]] παλαιστῶν [[δύο]] <i>Cyran</i>.1.4.30, cf. Plin.<i>HN</i> 32.148.<br /><b class="num">IV</b> otros<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[gatillo]], [[pieza del mecanismo de disparo]] de una catapulta, c. forma de serpiente, Hero <i>Cheir</i>.126, 127.<br /><b class="num">2</b> cierto [[pigmento]], prob. una forma del cinabrio, considerado [[sangre de dragón]] αὐτοφυὲς ... [[χρῶμα]] ... τό τε [[κιννάβαρι]] καὶ τὸ δ., ὃ τοῦ αἵματος τοῦ ζῴου Alex.Aphr.<i>in Mete</i>.161.5, cf. [[δρακόντιος]]. | |||
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|elrutext='''δρακόντιον:''' τό [[драконтий]] (живущий под кожей червь-паразит, предполож. Filaria Loa или Draconculus Medinensis) Plut. | |elrutext='''δρακόντιον:''' τό [[драконтий]] (живущий под кожей червь-паразит, предполож. Filaria Loa или Draconculus Medinensis) Plut. | ||
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Revision as of 16:00, 6 October 2022
English (LSJ)
τό, Dim. of A δράκων 1, δ. ἀργυροῦν IG11(2).203 B44 (Delos, iii B. C.). II a kind of fish (v.l. for δράκων 111), Hp.Int. 21. III edder-wort, Dracunculus vulgaris, ib. 1, Thphr.HP7.12.2, Dsc.2.166 (where δρακοντία, ἡ, Ps.-Dsc.: -εία βοτάνη Gp.13.8.7). IV guinea-worm, filaria medinensis, Plu.2.733b, Sor. ap. Paul.Aeg.4.58, Gal.19.449. V a kind of fig, Ath.3.78a. VI a pigment, dragon's-blood, Alex.Aphr.in Mete.161.5 (but δρακόντιον αἷμα cinnabar, PHolm.10.32).
Spanish (DGE)
-ου, τό
I dim. de δράκων serpiente pequeña ἐξῆλθε δ. μικρόν Ps.Callisth.3.3E.
II bot.
1 n. de varias especies de la familia Araceae, bien porque por su forma recuerdan a una serpiente, bien porque se les atribuyen propiedades contra éstas o su mordedura, Plin.HN 24.142, 143;
a) dragontea, dragontea mayor, serpentaria, Dracunculus vulgaris (L.) Schott, Dsc.2.166.1, καλοῦσι γάρ τι δ. ἄρον διὰ τὸ τὸν καυλὸν ἔχειν τινα ποικιλίαν Thphr.HP 7.12.2, cf. Hp.Int.1;
b) Arum muscivorum L. οἱ δὲ ἐν ταῖς Γυμνητίσι νήσοις ... ἑφθὴν τὴν ῥίζαν ... ἐν τοῖς συνδείπνοις παρατιθέασιν Dsc.2.166.4;
c) quizá el aro, aro manchado, Arum maculatum L. polypum emendat herba Proserpinalis, quae Graece draconteum, Gallice gigarus appellatur Marcell.Emp.10.58, cf. 15.29;
d) quizá el sello de Salomón, Polygonatum officinale All., Plin.HN 24.150;
e) n. de otras especies no bien identificadas: δ. ἔχει μέν τι παραπλήσιον ἄρῳ Gal.11.864, cf. Plin.HN 24.142, empleada en medic., Hp.Nat.Mul.32;
f) cierta especie comestible (prob. distinta de la mencionada en Dsc.2.166.4), Str.17.3.4; cf. δρακοντία.
2 tallo del ἄρον: ὁ τοῦ ἄρου καυλὸς παρὰ τὴν πρὸς τὸ ζῷον ὁμοιότητα Hp. en Erot.34.18, cf. Plin.HN 24.142.
3 variedad de higo Ath.78a.
4 tipo de vid Colum.3.2.28.
III zool.
1 nematodo endoparásito dragoncillo o gusano de Medina, Dracunculus medinensis δρακόντια μικρὰ τὰς κνήμας διεσθίοντα καὶ τοὺς βραχίονας ἐξέκυψεν Plu.2.733b, cf. Gal.14.790
• confundido c. un nervio, Sor. en Paul.Aeg.4.58.2.
2 cierto pez quizá de la familia Scorpaenidas (Scorpaeniformes) o del suborden Callionymidae (Perciformes) δρακόντια μικρὰ ὡσεὶ παλαιστῶν δύο Cyran.1.4.30, cf. Plin.HN 32.148.
IV otros
1 gatillo, pieza del mecanismo de disparo de una catapulta, c. forma de serpiente, Hero Cheir.126, 127.
2 cierto pigmento, prob. una forma del cinabrio, considerado sangre de dragón αὐτοφυὲς ... χρῶμα ... τό τε κιννάβαρι καὶ τὸ δ., ὃ τοῦ αἵματος τοῦ ζῴου Alex.Aphr.in Mete.161.5, cf. δρακόντιος.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ου (τό) :
sorte de ver qui s'engendre sous la peau, insecte.
Étymologie: δράκων.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
δρᾰκόντιον: τό, εἶδος ἰχθύος (πρβλ. δράκων ΙΙ), Ἱππ. 543. 39. ΙΙ. φυτόν τι ἐκ τοῦ εἴδους τῆς ἐχιδνορρίζης, κοινῶς «δρακοντιά», Ἱππ. 532. 33, Θεόφρ. Ι. Φ. 7. 12, 2· παρὰ Διοσκ. 2. 195, δρακοντία, ἡ. ΙΙΙ. εἶδος λεπτοῦ καὶ ἐπιμήκους σκώληκος, Πλούτ. 2. 733Β. IV. δρακόντια, εἶδος σύκων, Ἀθήν. 78Α.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
δρακόντιον: τό драконтий (живущий под кожей червь-паразит, предполож. Filaria Loa или Draconculus Medinensis) Plut.
