infirmo: Difference between revisions

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ἐάν μή διδάξητε περί ἀρετὴς τούς τό ἀργύριον κλέψαντας, οὐ ταξόμεθα οἱ ὁπλῖται → if you don't teach those who have stolen money a lesson on moral virtue, we, the hoplites, will not line up

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{{LaEn
|lnetxt=infirmo infirmare, infirmavi, infirmatus V :: weaken; diminish; annul; (PASS) be ill (Bee)
}}
{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>infirmo</b>: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. and n. [[infirmus]].<br /><b>I</b> Act., to [[deprive]] of [[strength]], to [[weaken]], [[enfeeble]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Lit.: legiones, Tac. A. 15, 10: munimenta madore, Sall. Fragm. ap. Non. 138, 6: hominem, Cels. 2, 12.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Trop.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>a</b> To [[invalidate]], [[disprove]], [[refute]]: res tam leves infirmare ac diluere, Cic. Rosc. Am. 15, 42; [[with]] tollere, id. N. D. 2, 59, 147; [[with]] frangere, id. de Or. 131: fidem [[testis]], id. Rosc. Com. 15, 45: fidem alicui, id. Att. 15, 26. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>b</b> To [[annul]], [[make]] [[void]]: legem, Liv. 34, 3; Quint. 7, 1, 49: contractum, Dig. 49, 14, 46: [[graviter]] ferens aliquid a se [[factum]] infirmari, Vell. 2, 2, 1: [[acta]] [[illa]] [[atque]] omnes res superioris anni, Cic. Sest. 18, 40.—<br /><b>II</b> Neutr. [[only]] in [[part]]. pres. as subst.: infirmantes, um, m., the [[weak]], [[sick]], Sulp. Sev. Vit. S. Mart. 18, 5; id. Ep. 2, 12.<br /><b>in-firmo</b>: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.,<br /><b>I</b> to [[establish]] in, [[fix]], or [[confirm]] in ([[late]] Lat.), Cael. Aur. Acut. 3, 4, 36.
|lshtext=<b>infirmo</b>: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. and n. [[infirmus]].<br /><b>I</b> Act., to [[deprive]] of [[strength]], to [[weaken]], [[enfeeble]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Lit.: legiones, Tac. A. 15, 10: munimenta madore, Sall. Fragm. ap. Non. 138, 6: hominem, Cels. 2, 12.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Trop.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>a</b> To [[invalidate]], [[disprove]], [[refute]]: res tam leves infirmare ac diluere, Cic. Rosc. Am. 15, 42; [[with]] tollere, id. N. D. 2, 59, 147; [[with]] frangere, id. de Or. 131: fidem [[testis]], id. Rosc. Com. 15, 45: fidem alicui, id. Att. 15, 26. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>b</b> To [[annul]], [[make]] [[void]]: legem, Liv. 34, 3; Quint. 7, 1, 49: contractum, Dig. 49, 14, 46: [[graviter]] ferens aliquid a se [[factum]] infirmari, Vell. 2, 2, 1: [[acta]] [[illa]] [[atque]] omnes res superioris anni, Cic. Sest. 18, 40.—<br /><b>II</b> Neutr. [[only]] in [[part]]. pres. as subst.: infirmantes, um, m., the [[weak]], [[sick]], Sulp. Sev. Vit. S. Mart. 18, 5; id. Ep. 2, 12.<br /><b>in-firmo</b>: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.,<br /><b>I</b> to [[establish]] in, [[fix]], or [[confirm]] in ([[late]] Lat.), Cael. Aur. Acut. 3, 4, 36.
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{{Georges
{{Georges
|georg=īnfīrmo, āvī, ātum, āre ([[infirmus]]), [[schwächen]], [[entkräften]], I) eig.: [[corpus]], nervos, Cels.: [[alvus]] hominem infirmat, Cels.: ne ex [[latere]] [[novo]] munimenta madore infirmarentur, Sall. fr. – promiscuis militum commeatibus legiones, (an Streitkräften) [[schwächen]], Tac. – II) übtr.: 1) im allg., [[schwächen]], [[erschüttern]], fidem [[testis]], Cic.: horum (ducum) alterum [[sic]] fuisse infirmatum conscientiā scelerum et fraudum suarum, ut etc., Cic. – 2) insbes., [[entkräften]], a) = wiederlegen, [[res]] leves, Cic.: [[quae]] [[vos]] Academici infirmatis [[atque]] tollitis, Cic. – b) [[außer]] [[Kraft]] [[setzen]] = [[für]] [[ungültig]] [[erklären]], [[acta]] [[illa]] [[atque]] omnes [[res]] superioris anni, Cic. Sest. 40: unam tollendo legem ceteras, Liv.: [[testamentum]], ICt.: [[graviter]] ferens [[aliquid]] a se [[pactum]] infirmari, Vell.
|georg=īnfīrmo, āvī, ātum, āre ([[infirmus]]), [[schwächen]], [[entkräften]], I) eig.: [[corpus]], nervos, Cels.: [[alvus]] hominem infirmat, Cels.: ne ex [[latere]] [[novo]] munimenta madore infirmarentur, Sall. fr. – promiscuis militum commeatibus legiones, (an Streitkräften) [[schwächen]], Tac. – II) übtr.: 1) im allg., [[schwächen]], [[erschüttern]], fidem [[testis]], Cic.: horum (ducum) alterum [[sic]] fuisse infirmatum conscientiā scelerum et fraudum suarum, ut etc., Cic. – 2) insbes., [[entkräften]], a) = wiederlegen, [[res]] leves, Cic.: [[quae]] [[vos]] Academici infirmatis [[atque]] tollitis, Cic. – b) [[außer]] [[Kraft]] [[setzen]] = [[für]] [[ungültig]] [[erklären]], [[acta]] [[illa]] [[atque]] omnes [[res]] superioris anni, Cic. Sest. 40: unam tollendo legem ceteras, Liv.: [[testamentum]], ICt.: [[graviter]] ferens [[aliquid]] a se [[pactum]] infirmari, Vell.
}}
{{LaEn
|lnetxt=infirmo infirmare, infirmavi, infirmatus V :: weaken; diminish; annul; (PASS) be ill (Bee)
}}
}}

Revision as of 13:00, 19 October 2022

Latin > English

infirmo infirmare, infirmavi, infirmatus V :: weaken; diminish; annul; (PASS) be ill (Bee)

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

infirmo: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. and n. infirmus.
I Act., to deprive of strength, to weaken, enfeeble.
   A Lit.: legiones, Tac. A. 15, 10: munimenta madore, Sall. Fragm. ap. Non. 138, 6: hominem, Cels. 2, 12.—
   B Trop.
   a To invalidate, disprove, refute: res tam leves infirmare ac diluere, Cic. Rosc. Am. 15, 42; with tollere, id. N. D. 2, 59, 147; with frangere, id. de Or. 131: fidem testis, id. Rosc. Com. 15, 45: fidem alicui, id. Att. 15, 26. —
   b To annul, make void: legem, Liv. 34, 3; Quint. 7, 1, 49: contractum, Dig. 49, 14, 46: graviter ferens aliquid a se factum infirmari, Vell. 2, 2, 1: acta illa atque omnes res superioris anni, Cic. Sest. 18, 40.—
II Neutr. only in part. pres. as subst.: infirmantes, um, m., the weak, sick, Sulp. Sev. Vit. S. Mart. 18, 5; id. Ep. 2, 12.
in-firmo: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.,
I to establish in, fix, or confirm in (late Lat.), Cael. Aur. Acut. 3, 4, 36.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

īnfirmō,¹¹ āvī, ātum, āre (infirmus), tr.,
1 affaiblir, débiliter : Cels. Med. 2, 12 ; Tac. Ann. 15, 10
2 infirmer, affaiblir, détruire, renverser, réfuter : Cic. de Or. 2, 331 ; Cæc. 38 ; alicujus fidem Cic. Att. 15, 26, 1, infirmer la loyauté de qqn || annuler : Liv. 34, 3 ; Quint. 7, 1, 49.

Latin > German (Georges)

īnfīrmo, āvī, ātum, āre (infirmus), schwächen, entkräften, I) eig.: corpus, nervos, Cels.: alvus hominem infirmat, Cels.: ne ex latere novo munimenta madore infirmarentur, Sall. fr. – promiscuis militum commeatibus legiones, (an Streitkräften) schwächen, Tac. – II) übtr.: 1) im allg., schwächen, erschüttern, fidem testis, Cic.: horum (ducum) alterum sic fuisse infirmatum conscientiā scelerum et fraudum suarum, ut etc., Cic. – 2) insbes., entkräften, a) = wiederlegen, res leves, Cic.: quae vos Academici infirmatis atque tollitis, Cic. – b) außer Kraft setzen = für ungültig erklären, acta illa atque omnes res superioris anni, Cic. Sest. 40: unam tollendo legem ceteras, Liv.: testamentum, ICt.: graviter ferens aliquid a se pactum infirmari, Vell.