καταμαραίνω: Difference between revisions
ἔστι γὰρ τὸ ἔλαττον κακὸν μᾶλλον αἱρετὸν τοῦ μείζονος → the lesser of two evils is more desirable than the greater
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|Definition=aor. -εμάρᾱνα <span class="bibl">Ph.1.266</span>:—[[cause to wither]], <span class="bibl">Thphr. <span class="title">Ign.</span>10</span>, Ph.l.c.; [[make lean]], <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Tim.</span>17</span>:—Pass., [[die away]], of dropsical swellings, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Prorrh.</span>2.6</span>; <b class="b3">τὸ πῦρ κ</b>. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Resp.</span>479a14</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>5.9.3</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">τὸ πάθος</b> (sc. <b class="b3">τοῦ σεισμοῦ</b>) <b class="b3"> κ</b>. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mete.</span>368a7</span>; of persons, <b class="b3">πρὶν ἀνθῆσαι… κ</b>. Plu.2.804e. | |Definition=aor. -εμάρᾱνα <span class="bibl">Ph.1.266</span>:—[[cause to wither]], <span class="bibl">Thphr. <span class="title">Ign.</span>10</span>, Ph.l.c.; [[make lean]], <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Tim.</span>17</span>:—Pass., [[die away]], of dropsical swellings, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Prorrh.</span>2.6</span>; <b class="b3">τὸ πῦρ κ</b>. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Resp.</span>479a14</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>5.9.3</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">τὸ πάθος</b> (''[[sc.]]'' <b class="b3">τοῦ σεισμοῦ</b>) <b class="b3"> κ</b>. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mete.</span>368a7</span>; of persons, <b class="b3">πρὶν ἀνθῆσαι… κ</b>. Plu.2.804e. | ||
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Revision as of 11:21, 30 November 2022
English (LSJ)
aor. -εμάρᾱνα Ph.1.266:—cause to wither, Thphr. Ign.10, Ph.l.c.; make lean, Luc.Tim.17:—Pass., die away, of dropsical swellings, Hp.Prorrh.2.6; τὸ πῦρ κ. Arist.Resp.479a14, cf. Thphr.HP5.9.3, etc.; τὸ πάθος (sc. τοῦ σεισμοῦ) κ. Arist.Mete.368a7; of persons, πρὶν ἀνθῆσαι… κ. Plu.2.804e.
German (Pape)
[Seite 1362] dürr, welk, kraftlos machen, Theophr. u. Sp. – Pass. verwelken, hinschwinden; καταμαραίνεται τὸ πῦρ Arist. de respirat. 17; Sp.; πολλοὶ πρὶν ἀνθῆσαι περὶ τὸ βῆμα κατεμαράνθησαν Plut. rein. ger. pr. 10.
French (Bailly abrégé)
1 faner, flétrir ; Pass. se faner, se flétrir;
2 exténuer.
Étymologie: κατά, μαραίνω.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
καταμᾰραίνω: делать блеклым, иссушать, изнурять (εὐπρόσωπον κόρην Luc.): πολλοί, πρὶν ἀνθῆσαι, κατεμαράνθησαν Plut. многие, прежде чем расцвести, увяли; τέλος γινομένης ἐπιτάσεως, καταμαραίνεται τὸ πῦρ Arst. достигнув крайнего напряжения, огонь угасает.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
καταμᾰραίνω: (ὡς καὶ τὸ ἀπομαραίνω), κάμνω τι νὰ μαρανθῇ ἐντελῶς, Θεόφρ. π. Πυρὸς 10· ἰσχναίνω, ἀδυνατίζω, ἐξασθενῶ, Λουκ. Τίμ. 17:― Μέσ., μαραίνομαι ἐντελῶς, φθείρομαι, κυρ. καὶ μεταφορ., περὶ τῶν οἰδημάτων ἢ ἀποστημάτων, Ἱππ. Προρρ. 89· τὸ πῦρ κ. Ἀριστ. π. Ἀναπν. 17, 6· κ. ἄνθρακες Θεόφρ. π. Φυτ. Ἱστ. 5. 9, 3, κτλ.· τὸ πάθος (δηλ. τοῦ σεισμοῦ) καταμ. ὁ αὐτ. Μετεωρ. 2. 8, 31· τὰ ψυχικὰ μεγέθη φθίνειν καὶ καταμαραίνεσθαι Λογγ. 238, 5· ἐπὶ προσώπων, πρὶν ἀνθῆσαι, κατ. Πλούτ. 2. 804Ε.
Greek Monolingual
(AM καταμαραίνω)
μαραίνω κάτι εντελώς
αρχ.
1. αδυνατίζω, εξασθενώ
2. παθ. καταμαραίνομαι
(ιδίως για πρόσ.) φθείρομαι.
Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)
κατα-μαραίνω act. doen wegkwijnen. pass. uitgeput raken; geneesk. slinken (van zwellingen).
