παραφυάς: Difference between revisions
μισῶ σοφιστὴν ὅστις οὐχ αὑτῷ σοφός → I hate the sage who recks not his own rede, I hate the sage who is not wise for himself, I hate the wise man who is not wise on his own
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|Transliteration C=parafyas | |Transliteration C=parafyas | ||
|Beta Code=parafua/s | |Beta Code=parafua/s | ||
|Definition=παραφυάδος, ἡ, ([[παραφύω]])<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[side-growth]],<br><span class="bld">1</span> in plants, [[sucker]], [[off shoot]], opp. [[παρασπάς]], [[Theophrastus|Thphr.]] ''[[Historia Plantarum|HP]]'' 2.2.4, cf. ''1''''Enoch'' 26.1: metaph., παραφυάδι ἔοικε τοῦ ὄντος [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Nicomachean Ethics|EN]]''1096a21, cf.Ph.1.330 (pl.).<br><span class="bld">2</span> in animals, [[branch]] of a vein, Hp.''Oss.''18; of certain [[appendages]] in the [[ἀστακός]], Arist. ''HA''526a29, cf. ''PA''672b27.<br><span class="bld">3</span> metaph., of [[branches]] of a discussion, Stob.2.7.2, ''EM''784.28, etc.; also, τὸ πρός τι παραφυάδι ἐοικός Plot.6.2.16. [ῡ in Nic. ''Fr.''80, perhaps metri gr.] | |Definition=παραφυάδος, ἡ, ([[παραφύω]])<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[side-growth]],<br><span class="bld">1</span> in plants, [[sucker]], [[off shoot]], opp. [[παρασπάς]], [[Theophrastus|Thphr.]] ''[[Historia Plantarum|HP]]'' 2.2.4, cf. ''1''''Enoch'' 26.1: metaph., παραφυάδι ἔοικε τοῦ ὄντος [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Nicomachean Ethics|EN]]''1096a21, cf.Ph.1.330 (pl.).<br><span class="bld">2</span> in animals, [[branch]] of a vein, Hp.''Oss.''18; of certain [[appendages]] in the [[ἀστακός]], [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Historia Animalium|HA]]''526a29, cf. ''PA''672b27.<br><span class="bld">3</span> metaph., of [[branches]] of a discussion, Stob.2.7.2, ''EM''784.28, etc.; also, τὸ πρός τι παραφυάδι ἐοικός Plot.6.2.16. [ῡ in Nic. ''Fr.''80, perhaps metri gr.] | ||
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Revision as of 21:50, 24 November 2023
English (LSJ)
παραφυάδος, ἡ, (παραφύω)
A side-growth,
1 in plants, sucker, off shoot, opp. παρασπάς, Thphr. HP 2.2.4, cf. 1'Enoch 26.1: metaph., παραφυάδι ἔοικε τοῦ ὄντος Arist.EN1096a21, cf.Ph.1.330 (pl.).
2 in animals, branch of a vein, Hp.Oss.18; of certain appendages in the ἀστακός, Arist.HA526a29, cf. PA672b27.
3 metaph., of branches of a discussion, Stob.2.7.2, EM784.28, etc.; also, τὸ πρός τι παραφυάδι ἐοικός Plot.6.2.16. [ῡ in Nic. Fr.80, perhaps metri gr.]
German (Pape)
[Seite 507] άδος, ἡ, Nebenschößling, stolo; Arist. eth. Nic. 1, 6, 2; τὰ ἀπὸ τῆς ῥίζης βλαστάνοντα, plant. 1, 4; von den Adern, Hippocr.; von andern Ausschüssen oder Nachwüchsen, Arist. H. A. 4, 2 part. anim. 3, 10; übertr. bei Sp. [Nic. bei Ath. II, 71 d braucht in παραφυάδας des Verses wegen υ lang.]
French (Bailly abrégé)
άδος (ἡ) :
I. pousse partant de la racine, rejeton;
II. p. anal. αἱ παραφυάδες :
1 ramifications des veines;
2 filaments aux pattes de l'ἀστακός.
Étymologie: παραφύω.
Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)
παραφυάς -άδος, ἡ [παραφύω] zijtak, scheut.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
παραφῠάς: άδος (ᾰδ) ἡ
1 росток, побег Arst.;
2 зоол. отросток, придаток Arst.
Greek Monotonic
παραφυάς: -άδος, ἡ (παραφύομαι), παρακλάδι, σε Αριστ.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
παραφυάς: -άδος, ἡ, (παπαφύω) τὸ πλησίον φυόμενον. 1) ἐπὶ φυτῶν, τὸ ἀπὸ τῆς ῥίζης τοῦ δένδρου βλαστάνον, «κωλορρίζι, παραβλάσταρον, Λατιν. stulo, Ἀριστ. Ἠθικ. Ν. 1. 6, 2· ἀντίθετ. τῷ παρασπάς, Θεοφρ. π. Φυτ. Ἱστ. 2. 2, 4. 2) ἐπὶ ζῴων, αἱ διακλαδώσεις τῶν φλεβῶν, Ἱπποκρ. 279. 55· πρβλ. ἀποφυάς· - ἐπὶ τῶν ποδῶν ἀστακοῦ, ἔχουσι δὲ καὶ παραφυάδας λεπτὰς οἱ πρὸς τῷ στόματι πόδες Ἀριστ. π. τὰ Ζ. Ἱστ. 4. 2, 14, πρβλ. π. Ζ. Μορ. 3. 10, 5. 3) μεταφορ. ἐπὶ ὑποδιαιρέσεων ἐν τῇ λογικῇ, Φίλων ἐν Στοβ. Ἐκλ. 2. 44, Σουΐδ, κτλ. [ῠ] ἐν Νικ. Ἀποσπ. 12 ἀναγνωστέον παραφυιάς, πρβλ. δεκάφυιος].
Middle Liddell
παραφυάς, άδος, παραφύομαι
an offshoot, Arist.