canus: Difference between revisions
Ζῆν οὐκ ἄξιος, ὅτῳ μηδὲ εἷς ἐστι χρηστὸς φίλος → Life is not worth living if you do not have at least one friend.
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|lnetxt=canus cana, canum ADJ :: white, gray; aged, old, wise; hoary; foamy, white-capped; white w/snow/frost<br />canus canus cani N M :: gray hairs (pl.); old age | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>cānus</b>: a, um, adj. Sanscr. Kas-, to [[shine]]; cf. [[cascus]],<br /><b>I</b> [[white]], [[hoary]] ([[mostly]] [[poet]].).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: [[fluctus]], Lucr. 2, 767; Cic. Arat. 71; [[hence]] [[aqua]], foamy, [[frothy]], Ov. H. 2, 16: nix, [[white]], Lucr. 3, 21; Hor. S. 2, 5, 41: gelu, Verg. G. 3, 442: montes, id. ib. 1, 43: [[pruina]], [[hoar]]-[[frost]], Hor. C. 1, 4, 4: grandine [[canus]] [[Athos]], Ov. Ib. 200: salicta, id. M. 5, 590: segetes, id. ib. 10, 655: aristae, id. ib. 6, 456: [[lupus]], id. ib. 6, 527; 7, 550: [[favilla]], id. ib. 8, 524: [[color]] equi, Pall. Mart. 14, 4: arborum villi, Plin. 12, 23, 50, § 108: [[situs]], id. 12, 25, 55, § 125.—<br /> <b>B</b> Esp. freq. of the [[gray]] [[hair]] of the [[aged]]: [[cano]] capite [[atque]] albā barbā, Plaut. Bacch. 5, 1, 15; id. As. 5, 2, 84; Cat. 68, 124; Tib. 1, 1, 72; Ov. F. 5, 57: capilli, Hor. C. 2, 11, 15; Ov. M. 1, 266; 2, 30; 4, 474; Phaedr. 2, 2, 10: [[crinis]], Cat. 64, 350; Ov. M. 13, 427: [[barba]], Mart. 4, 36 al.—Hence, subst. in plur.: cāni, ōrum, m. (sc. capilli), [[gray]] hairs: non cani, non rugae [[repente]] auctoritatem arripere possunt, Cic. Sen. 18, 62; Ov. M. 3, 275; in Aug. and [[post]]-Aug. poets (esp. freq. in Ovid) [[with]] adjj.: falsi, Ov. M. 6, 26: honorati, id. ib. 8, 9: positi, id. ib. 14, 655: rari, id. ib. 8, 567: sui, id. ib. 10, 391: miseri, Pers. 5, 65: venerandi. Sen. Herc. Fur. 1249.—Hence,<br /><b>II</b> Transf., of [[age]] and of [[aged]] persons. old, [[aged]]: [[senectus]], [[hoary]], Cat. 108, 1: [[anilitas]], id. 61, 162: [[amator]], Tib. 1, 8, 29: cana [[veritas]], [[venerable]], Varr. ap. Non. p. 243, 1: Fides, Verg. A. 1, 292: [[Vesta]], id. ib. 5, 744. | |lshtext=<b>cānus</b>: a, um, adj. Sanscr. Kas-, to [[shine]]; cf. [[cascus]],<br /><b>I</b> [[white]], [[hoary]] ([[mostly]] [[poet]].).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: [[fluctus]], Lucr. 2, 767; Cic. Arat. 71; [[hence]] [[aqua]], foamy, [[frothy]], Ov. H. 2, 16: nix, [[white]], Lucr. 3, 21; Hor. S. 2, 5, 41: gelu, Verg. G. 3, 442: montes, id. ib. 1, 43: [[pruina]], [[hoar]]-[[frost]], Hor. C. 1, 4, 4: grandine [[canus]] [[Athos]], Ov. Ib. 200: salicta, id. M. 5, 590: segetes, id. ib. 10, 655: aristae, id. ib. 6, 456: [[lupus]], id. ib. 6, 527; 7, 550: [[favilla]], id. ib. 8, 524: [[color]] equi, Pall. Mart. 14, 4: arborum villi, Plin. 12, 23, 50, § 108: [[situs]], id. 12, 25, 55, § 125.—<br /> <b>B</b> Esp. freq. of the [[gray]] [[hair]] of the [[aged]]: [[cano]] capite [[atque]] albā barbā, Plaut. Bacch. 5, 1, 15; id. As. 5, 2, 84; Cat. 68, 124; Tib. 1, 1, 72; Ov. F. 5, 57: capilli, Hor. C. 2, 11, 15; Ov. M. 1, 266; 2, 30; 4, 474; Phaedr. 2, 2, 10: [[crinis]], Cat. 64, 350; Ov. M. 13, 427: [[barba]], Mart. 4, 36 al.—Hence, subst. in plur.: cāni, ōrum, m. (sc. capilli), [[gray]] hairs: non cani, non rugae [[repente]] auctoritatem arripere possunt, Cic. Sen. 18, 62; Ov. M. 3, 275; in Aug. and [[post]]-Aug. poets (esp. freq. in Ovid) [[with]] adjj.: falsi, Ov. M. 6, 26: honorati, id. ib. 8, 9: positi, id. ib. 14, 655: rari, id. ib. 8, 567: sui, id. ib. 10, 391: miseri, Pers. 5, 65: venerandi. Sen. Herc. Fur. 1249.—Hence,<br /><b>II</b> Transf., of [[age]] and of [[aged]] persons. old, [[aged]]: [[senectus]], [[hoary]], Cat. 108, 1: [[anilitas]], id. 61, 162: [[amator]], Tib. 1, 8, 29: cana [[veritas]], [[venerable]], Varr. ap. Non. p. 243, 1: Fides, Verg. A. 1, 292: [[Vesta]], id. ib. 5, 744. | ||
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|georg=cānus, a, um (aus * cas - [[nos]]; vgl. osk.-pälign. [[casnar]], der [[Greis]], angels. hasu, graubraun, ahd. hasan, [[grau]]), [[grau]], aschgrau, [[weißgrau]], I) eig.: a) übh.: aequora, Enn. fr.: [[fluctus]], Lucr. u. Min. Fel.: [[aqua]], Ov., u. [[mare]], Plin. ep., schaumig: [[nix]], Hor.: [[gelu]], Verg.: [[pruina]], Hor.: [[lupus]], Ov.: [[color]] equi, Pallad.: gramina, Calp.: arborum villi (Baummoos), Plin.: [[seges]], Min. Fel. – [[bes]]. v. [[Haar]] [[des]] Greises, [[crinis]], Catull.: capilli, Hor.: [[caput]], Plaut. u. Catull.: [[barba]], Mart.: subst., cānī, ōrum, m. (sc. capilli), graues [[Haar]], [[non]] [[cani]], [[non]] rugae, Cic.: [[cani]] [[aut]] rugae, Sen.: [[pubertas]] [[canis]] (dem gr. H. = dem [[Alter]]) suum [[decus]] reddebat, Val. Max.: [[bei]] Dichtern [[selbst]] [[mit]] andern Epithetis, [[wie]] [[cani]] falsi, rari, Ov.: [[cani]] venerandi, Sen. poët. – b) prägn., [[mit]] [[grauen]] Haaren, [[alt]] u. [[grau]], [[hochbetagt]], [[amator]], Tibull.: [[quidam]] [[bene]] [[canus]], Sen.: [[anilitas]], [[senectus]], Catull. – dah. altehrwürdig, Veritas, Varr. fr.: [[senectus]], Catull.: [[Fides]], [[Vesta]], Verg.: saecula, Catull. u. Mart. | |georg=cānus, a, um (aus * cas - [[nos]]; vgl. osk.-pälign. [[casnar]], der [[Greis]], angels. hasu, graubraun, ahd. hasan, [[grau]]), [[grau]], aschgrau, [[weißgrau]], I) eig.: a) übh.: aequora, Enn. fr.: [[fluctus]], Lucr. u. Min. Fel.: [[aqua]], Ov., u. [[mare]], Plin. ep., schaumig: [[nix]], Hor.: [[gelu]], Verg.: [[pruina]], Hor.: [[lupus]], Ov.: [[color]] equi, Pallad.: gramina, Calp.: arborum villi (Baummoos), Plin.: [[seges]], Min. Fel. – [[bes]]. v. [[Haar]] [[des]] Greises, [[crinis]], Catull.: capilli, Hor.: [[caput]], Plaut. u. Catull.: [[barba]], Mart.: subst., cānī, ōrum, m. (sc. capilli), graues [[Haar]], [[non]] [[cani]], [[non]] rugae, Cic.: [[cani]] [[aut]] rugae, Sen.: [[pubertas]] [[canis]] (dem gr. H. = dem [[Alter]]) suum [[decus]] reddebat, Val. Max.: [[bei]] Dichtern [[selbst]] [[mit]] andern Epithetis, [[wie]] [[cani]] falsi, rari, Ov.: [[cani]] venerandi, Sen. poët. – b) prägn., [[mit]] [[grauen]] Haaren, [[alt]] u. [[grau]], [[hochbetagt]], [[amator]], Tibull.: [[quidam]] [[bene]] [[canus]], Sen.: [[anilitas]], [[senectus]], Catull. – dah. altehrwürdig, Veritas, Varr. fr.: [[senectus]], Catull.: [[Fides]], [[Vesta]], Verg.: saecula, Catull. u. Mart. | ||
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{{ | {{LaZh | ||
| | |lnztxt=canus, a, um. ''adj''. :: 有白髮者。白。Cana fides 古人之忠信。 | ||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 16:50, 12 June 2024
Latin > English
canus cana, canum ADJ :: white, gray; aged, old, wise; hoary; foamy, white-capped; white w/snow/frost
canus canus cani N M :: gray hairs (pl.); old age
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
cānus: a, um, adj. Sanscr. Kas-, to shine; cf. cascus,
I white, hoary (mostly poet.).
I Lit.: fluctus, Lucr. 2, 767; Cic. Arat. 71; hence aqua, foamy, frothy, Ov. H. 2, 16: nix, white, Lucr. 3, 21; Hor. S. 2, 5, 41: gelu, Verg. G. 3, 442: montes, id. ib. 1, 43: pruina, hoar-frost, Hor. C. 1, 4, 4: grandine canus Athos, Ov. Ib. 200: salicta, id. M. 5, 590: segetes, id. ib. 10, 655: aristae, id. ib. 6, 456: lupus, id. ib. 6, 527; 7, 550: favilla, id. ib. 8, 524: color equi, Pall. Mart. 14, 4: arborum villi, Plin. 12, 23, 50, § 108: situs, id. 12, 25, 55, § 125.—
B Esp. freq. of the gray hair of the aged: cano capite atque albā barbā, Plaut. Bacch. 5, 1, 15; id. As. 5, 2, 84; Cat. 68, 124; Tib. 1, 1, 72; Ov. F. 5, 57: capilli, Hor. C. 2, 11, 15; Ov. M. 1, 266; 2, 30; 4, 474; Phaedr. 2, 2, 10: crinis, Cat. 64, 350; Ov. M. 13, 427: barba, Mart. 4, 36 al.—Hence, subst. in plur.: cāni, ōrum, m. (sc. capilli), gray hairs: non cani, non rugae repente auctoritatem arripere possunt, Cic. Sen. 18, 62; Ov. M. 3, 275; in Aug. and post-Aug. poets (esp. freq. in Ovid) with adjj.: falsi, Ov. M. 6, 26: honorati, id. ib. 8, 9: positi, id. ib. 14, 655: rari, id. ib. 8, 567: sui, id. ib. 10, 391: miseri, Pers. 5, 65: venerandi. Sen. Herc. Fur. 1249.—Hence,
II Transf., of age and of aged persons. old, aged: senectus, hoary, Cat. 108, 1: anilitas, id. 61, 162: amator, Tib. 1, 8, 29: cana veritas, venerable, Varr. ap. Non. p. 243, 1: Fides, Verg. A. 1, 292: Vesta, id. ib. 5, 744.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
(1) cānus,¹⁰ a, um, blanc, d’un blanc brillant [en parl. des choses] : cani fluctus Cic. Arat. 34, 71, flots argentés ; cana pruina Hor. O. 1, 4, 4, gelée blanche || blanc [en parl. des cheveux, de la barbe] ; dont le poil, le duvet est blanc [en parl. des animaux, des fruits] : Pl. Bacch. 1101, etc. ; Hor. O. 2, 11, 15 ; Virg. B. 2, 51 ; canus lupus Ov. M. 6, 527, loup au poil cendré || [fig.] vieux, vénérable : cana veritas Varro Men. 141, l’auguste vérité ; cana Fides Virg. En. 1, 292, l’antique loyauté || subst., v. cani.
Latin > German (Georges)
cānus, a, um (aus * cas - nos; vgl. osk.-pälign. casnar, der Greis, angels. hasu, graubraun, ahd. hasan, grau), grau, aschgrau, weißgrau, I) eig.: a) übh.: aequora, Enn. fr.: fluctus, Lucr. u. Min. Fel.: aqua, Ov., u. mare, Plin. ep., schaumig: nix, Hor.: gelu, Verg.: pruina, Hor.: lupus, Ov.: color equi, Pallad.: gramina, Calp.: arborum villi (Baummoos), Plin.: seges, Min. Fel. – bes. v. Haar des Greises, crinis, Catull.: capilli, Hor.: caput, Plaut. u. Catull.: barba, Mart.: subst., cānī, ōrum, m. (sc. capilli), graues Haar, non cani, non rugae, Cic.: cani aut rugae, Sen.: pubertas canis (dem gr. H. = dem Alter) suum decus reddebat, Val. Max.: bei Dichtern selbst mit andern Epithetis, wie cani falsi, rari, Ov.: cani venerandi, Sen. poët. – b) prägn., mit grauen Haaren, alt u. grau, hochbetagt, amator, Tibull.: quidam bene canus, Sen.: anilitas, senectus, Catull. – dah. altehrwürdig, Veritas, Varr. fr.: senectus, Catull.: Fides, Vesta, Verg.: saecula, Catull. u. Mart.
Latin > Chinese
canus, a, um. adj. :: 有白髮者。白。Cana fides 古人之忠信。
