exhortor: Difference between revisions
καὶ ἤδη γε ἄπειμι παρὰ τὸν ἑταῖρον Κλεινίαν, ὅτι πυνθάνομαι χρόνου ἤδη ἀκάθαρτον εἶναι αὐτῷ τὴν γυναῖκα καὶ ταύτην νοσεῖν, ὅτι μὴ ῥεῖ. ὥστε οὐκέτι οὐδ' ἀναβαίνει αὐτήν, ἀλλ' ἄβατος καὶ ἀνήροτός ἐστιν → and now I depart for my companion, Cleinias since I have learned that for some time now his wife is unclean and she is ill because she does not flow, therefore he no longer sleeps with her but she is unavailable and untilled
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|lnetxt=exhortor exhortari, exhortatus sum V DEP :: [[exhort]], [[encourage]], [[incite]] | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>ex-hortor</b>: ātus, 1,<br /><b>I</b> v. dep. a. ([[act]].: exhortavit, Petr. 76, 10; [[pass]].: exhortantur, August. Ep. 228: exhortatus est, App. de Deo Soc. 1, 7), to [[exhort]], [[encourage]] ([[poet]]. and in [[post]]-Aug. [[prose]]).<br /><b>I</b> Prop.: trepidosque obitumque timentes, Ov. M. 15, 152; cf.: trepidos cives in hostem, id. ib. 13, 234: tauros in illum, id. ib. 7, 35: se in ambos, id. ib. 10, 685: [[sese]] in [[arma]], Verg. A. 7, 472; cf. Quint. 10, 7, 19: Graeco sermone ad spem, Val. Max. 5, 1, 8: milites ad ultionem, Plin. 2, 107, 111, § 241.—With ut, Quint. 12, 8, 7; Petr. 140; Tac. Or. 14; cf. [[with]] [[simple]] subj.: juvenes nostros exhortatus es, consulatum circumirent, Plin. [[Pan]]. 69, 2.—With inf.: semetipsos hortantur vel aliquas partes earum addiscere, Col. 11, 1, 11.—Absol.: in alloquendo exhortandoque, Suet. Caes. 33.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., [[with]] abstr. objects, to [[stimulate]], [[excite]] [[any]] [[thing]]: virtutes exhortabor, Sen. Ep. 121, 4: parsimoniam, Gell. 13, 23, 2; cf.: haec exhortare, Vulg. Tit. 2, 15. | |lshtext=<b>ex-hortor</b>: ātus, 1,<br /><b>I</b> v. dep. a. ([[act]].: exhortavit, Petr. 76, 10; [[pass]].: exhortantur, August. Ep. 228: exhortatus est, App. de Deo Soc. 1, 7), to [[exhort]], [[encourage]] ([[poet]]. and in [[post]]-Aug. [[prose]]).<br /><b>I</b> Prop.: trepidosque obitumque timentes, Ov. M. 15, 152; cf.: trepidos cives in hostem, id. ib. 13, 234: tauros in illum, id. ib. 7, 35: se in ambos, id. ib. 10, 685: [[sese]] in [[arma]], Verg. A. 7, 472; cf. Quint. 10, 7, 19: Graeco sermone ad spem, Val. Max. 5, 1, 8: milites ad ultionem, Plin. 2, 107, 111, § 241.—With ut, Quint. 12, 8, 7; Petr. 140; Tac. Or. 14; cf. [[with]] [[simple]] subj.: juvenes nostros exhortatus es, consulatum circumirent, Plin. [[Pan]]. 69, 2.—With inf.: semetipsos hortantur vel aliquas partes earum addiscere, Col. 11, 1, 11.—Absol.: in alloquendo exhortandoque, Suet. Caes. 33.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., [[with]] abstr. objects, to [[stimulate]], [[excite]] [[any]] [[thing]]: virtutes exhortabor, Sen. Ep. 121, 4: parsimoniam, Gell. 13, 23, 2; cf.: haec exhortare, Vulg. Tit. 2, 15. | ||
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|georg=ex-[[hortor]], ātus [[sum]], ārī, [[ermuntern]], [[aufmuntern]], [[ermutigen]] ([[auch]] [[als]] [[Tröster]]), a) leb. [[Wesen]]: natum, Verg.: suos, Plin.: equos, Ov.: dolentem, Ov.: [[sese]] in [[arma]], Verg.: trepidos cives in hostem, Ov.: alqm in hanc spem, Quint.: alqm Graeco sermone ad spem, Val. Max.: milites ad ultionem, Plin.: alqm ad usum aureorum anulorum, Plin. ep.: exhortari ad suscipiendam cum [[vera]] religione sapientiam, Lact. 7, 27, 1: m. folg. ut u. Konj., Petron. 140, 9. Quint. 12, 8, 7. Tac. dial. 14: m. folg. bl. Konj. Plin. pan. 69, 2: m. folg. Infin., Col. 11, 1, 11: absol., in alloquendo exhortandoque, Suet. Caes. 33. – b) Lebl., [[ermuntern]], zur [[Tätigkeit]] [[anregen]], virtutes exhortabor et vitia converberabo, Sen. ep. 121, 4: ad exhortandam parsimoniam, Gell. 13, 23, 2. – / Aktive Nbf. exhortavit, Petron. 76, 10 B.: [[Präsens]] [[passiv]], exhortamur, Vulg. 2. Cor. 1, 4: exhortamini, Itala Isai. 35, 4 ([[bei]] Augustin. serm. 119, 15 [[Mai]]): exhortantur, Augustin. epist. 228, 8: Perf. [[passiv]], [[exhortatus]] [[sum]], Itala (psalt. Veron.) psalm. 118, 52: [[exhortatus]] est, Apul. de deo Socr. 17: ne sermone [[meo]] te exhortatum ([[esse]]) putes, Augustin. serm. 126, 3. | |georg=ex-[[hortor]], ātus [[sum]], ārī, [[ermuntern]], [[aufmuntern]], [[ermutigen]] ([[auch]] [[als]] [[Tröster]]), a) leb. [[Wesen]]: natum, Verg.: suos, Plin.: equos, Ov.: dolentem, Ov.: [[sese]] in [[arma]], Verg.: trepidos cives in hostem, Ov.: alqm in hanc spem, Quint.: alqm Graeco sermone ad spem, Val. Max.: milites ad ultionem, Plin.: alqm ad usum aureorum anulorum, Plin. ep.: exhortari ad suscipiendam cum [[vera]] religione sapientiam, Lact. 7, 27, 1: m. folg. ut u. Konj., Petron. 140, 9. Quint. 12, 8, 7. Tac. dial. 14: m. folg. bl. Konj. Plin. pan. 69, 2: m. folg. Infin., Col. 11, 1, 11: absol., in alloquendo exhortandoque, Suet. Caes. 33. – b) Lebl., [[ermuntern]], zur [[Tätigkeit]] [[anregen]], virtutes exhortabor et vitia converberabo, Sen. ep. 121, 4: ad exhortandam parsimoniam, Gell. 13, 23, 2. – / Aktive Nbf. exhortavit, Petron. 76, 10 B.: [[Präsens]] [[passiv]], exhortamur, Vulg. 2. Cor. 1, 4: exhortamini, Itala Isai. 35, 4 ([[bei]] Augustin. serm. 119, 15 [[Mai]]): exhortantur, Augustin. epist. 228, 8: Perf. [[passiv]], [[exhortatus]] [[sum]], Itala (psalt. Veron.) psalm. 118, 52: [[exhortatus]] est, Apul. de deo Socr. 17: ne sermone [[meo]] te exhortatum ([[esse]]) putes, Augustin. serm. 126, 3. | ||
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{{ | {{LaZh | ||
| | |lnztxt=exhortor, aris, ari. d. :: 切勸。勉勵。催。引诱。— in arma 勸動兵器。— ut fugiat 勸之逃。— ad ultionem 催之報仇。— in spem 勉其望。— tauros in eum 使牛觸之。 | ||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 19:00, 12 June 2024
Latin > English
exhortor exhortari, exhortatus sum V DEP :: exhort, encourage, incite
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
ex-hortor: ātus, 1,
I v. dep. a. (act.: exhortavit, Petr. 76, 10; pass.: exhortantur, August. Ep. 228: exhortatus est, App. de Deo Soc. 1, 7), to exhort, encourage (poet. and in post-Aug. prose).
I Prop.: trepidosque obitumque timentes, Ov. M. 15, 152; cf.: trepidos cives in hostem, id. ib. 13, 234: tauros in illum, id. ib. 7, 35: se in ambos, id. ib. 10, 685: sese in arma, Verg. A. 7, 472; cf. Quint. 10, 7, 19: Graeco sermone ad spem, Val. Max. 5, 1, 8: milites ad ultionem, Plin. 2, 107, 111, § 241.—With ut, Quint. 12, 8, 7; Petr. 140; Tac. Or. 14; cf. with simple subj.: juvenes nostros exhortatus es, consulatum circumirent, Plin. Pan. 69, 2.—With inf.: semetipsos hortantur vel aliquas partes earum addiscere, Col. 11, 1, 11.—Absol.: in alloquendo exhortandoque, Suet. Caes. 33.—
II Transf., with abstr. objects, to stimulate, excite any thing: virtutes exhortabor, Sen. Ep. 121, 4: parsimoniam, Gell. 13, 23, 2; cf.: haec exhortare, Vulg. Tit. 2, 15.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
exhortor,¹¹ ātus sum, ārī, tr., exhorter, exciter, encourager : cives in hostem Ov. M. 13, 234, exciter les citoyens contre l’ennemi ; milites ad ultionem Plin. 2, 241, exciter les soldats à la vengeance || [avec l’acc. de la chose] exhortari virtutes Sen. Ep. 121, 4, éveiller les vertus, exciter à la vertu. sens passif : exhortantur Aug. Ep. 228, 8 ; exhortatus est Apul. Socr. 17 ; exhortatus Tert. Bapt. 18 ; Aug. Serm. 126, 3.
Latin > German (Georges)
ex-hortor, ātus sum, ārī, ermuntern, aufmuntern, ermutigen (auch als Tröster), a) leb. Wesen: natum, Verg.: suos, Plin.: equos, Ov.: dolentem, Ov.: sese in arma, Verg.: trepidos cives in hostem, Ov.: alqm in hanc spem, Quint.: alqm Graeco sermone ad spem, Val. Max.: milites ad ultionem, Plin.: alqm ad usum aureorum anulorum, Plin. ep.: exhortari ad suscipiendam cum vera religione sapientiam, Lact. 7, 27, 1: m. folg. ut u. Konj., Petron. 140, 9. Quint. 12, 8, 7. Tac. dial. 14: m. folg. bl. Konj. Plin. pan. 69, 2: m. folg. Infin., Col. 11, 1, 11: absol., in alloquendo exhortandoque, Suet. Caes. 33. – b) Lebl., ermuntern, zur Tätigkeit anregen, virtutes exhortabor et vitia converberabo, Sen. ep. 121, 4: ad exhortandam parsimoniam, Gell. 13, 23, 2. – / Aktive Nbf. exhortavit, Petron. 76, 10 B.: Präsens passiv, exhortamur, Vulg. 2. Cor. 1, 4: exhortamini, Itala Isai. 35, 4 (bei Augustin. serm. 119, 15 Mai): exhortantur, Augustin. epist. 228, 8: Perf. passiv, exhortatus sum, Itala (psalt. Veron.) psalm. 118, 52: exhortatus est, Apul. de deo Socr. 17: ne sermone meo te exhortatum (esse) putes, Augustin. serm. 126, 3.
Latin > Chinese
exhortor, aris, ari. d. :: 切勸。勉勵。催。引诱。— in arma 勸動兵器。— ut fugiat 勸之逃。— ad ultionem 催之報仇。— in spem 勉其望。— tauros in eum 使牛觸之。
