ἄχνα: Difference between revisions
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0418.png Seite 418]] ion. u. ep. [[ἄχνη]] (vgl. [[χνόη]], [[λάχνη]], lanugo), das von der Oberfläche eines Körpers sich Ablösende, Abgenommene, z. B. Il. 5, 499 im plur., Spreu; vgl. Ar. Vesp. 92, wo Schol. τὸ λεπτομερὲς τοῦ στάχυος. Bes. ἁλός, der Schaumdes Meeres, Od. 5, 403; ohne ἁλός 12, 238 u. öfter; κύματος Ap. Rh. 2, 571; ὕδατος 4, 1238; übh. Wasser, Dion. Per. 693. 981; πυρὸς [[ἄχνη]] Aesch. frg. 370, Rauch; [[οὐρανία]], himmlischer Thau, Soph. O. C. 687; δακρύων, die im Auge perlenden Thränen, Tr. 844; [[οἰνωπός]], der schäumende Wein, Eur. Or. 115. – Bei Philip. 20 (VI, 102) ist es der zarte Flaum der Quitte. – Bei Plut. χαλκίτιδος, Erzstaub, Symp. 3, 10 g. E. | |ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0418.png Seite 418]] [[ἄχνα]] ion. u. ep. [[ἄχνη]] (vgl. [[χνόη]], [[λάχνη]], lanugo), das von der Oberfläche eines Körpers sich Ablösende, Abgenommene, z. B. Il. 5, 499 im plur., Spreu; vgl. Ar. Vesp. 92, wo Schol. τὸ λεπτομερὲς τοῦ στάχυος. Bes. ἁλός, der Schaumdes Meeres, Od. 5, 403; ohne ἁλός 12, 238 u. öfter; κύματος Ap. Rh. 2, 571; ὕδατος 4, 1238; übh. Wasser, Dion. Per. 693. 981; πυρὸς [[ἄχνη]] Aesch. frg. 370, Rauch; [[οὐρανία]], himmlischer Thau, Soph. O. C. 687; δακρύων, die im Auge perlenden Thränen, Tr. 844; [[οἰνωπός]], der schäumende Wein, Eur. Or. 115. – Bei Philip. 20 (VI, 102) ist es der zarte Flaum der Quitte. – Bei Plut. χαλκίτιδος, Erzstaub, Symp. 3, 10 g. E. | ||
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|btext=<i>dor. c.</i> [[ἄχνη]]. | |||
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|mltxt=<b>(I)</b><br />η<br /><b>1.</b> [[αχνός]], [[ατμός]]<br /><b>2.</b> ελαφριά [[πνοή]], [[αναπνοή]]<br /><b>3.</b> <b>φρ.</b> «δεν [[βγάζω]] [[άχνα]]» — δεν μιλάω [[καθόλου]], [[σωπαίνω]].<br />[<b><span style="color: brown;">ΕΤΥΜΟΛ.</span></b> <span style="color: red;"><</span> [[αχνίζω]](ΙΙ), με υποχωρητικό σχηματισμό ([[πρβλ]]. [[λαχτάρα]] <span style="color: red;"><</span> [[λαχταρίζω]], [[μαγάρα]] <span style="color: red;"><</span> [[μαγαρίζω]], [[φοβέρα]] <span style="color: red;"><</span> [[φοβερίζω]] <b>κ.ά.</b>)].<br /><b>(II)</b><br />[[ἄχνα]], η (<b>δωρ. τ.</b>) (Α)<br /><b>βλ.</b> [[άχνη]]. | |||
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|trtx====[[foam]]=== | |||
Afrikaans: skuim; Albanian: shkumë; Arabic: رَغْوَة, زَبَد, زَبَد البَحْر; Egyptian Arabic: ريم, رغوة; Hijazi Arabic: رَغْوَة, زَبَد; Moroccan Arabic: كشكوشة; Armenian: փրփուր; Aromanian: spumã; Assamese: ফেন, ফেনা; Azerbaijani: köpük; Bashkir: күбек; Basque: apar; Belarusian: пена; Bengali: ফেনা; Berber Tashelhit: aluffi; Bikol Central: subo; Bulgarian: пяна; Burmese: အမြှုပ်, အမြှုပ်; Catalan: escuma; Chepang: भोप्; Cherokee: ᎤᏬᎩᏟ; Cheyenne: é'távo; Chinese Mandarin: 泡沫, 沫, 泡; Chuvash: кӑпӑк; Czech: pěna; Dalmatian: sploima; Danish: skum; Dutch: [[schuim]]; Esperanto: ŝaŭmo; Estonian: vaht; Faroese: skúm; Fijian: vuso; Finnish: vaahto; French: [[écume]], [[mousse]]; Friulian: sbrume; Galician: escuma, foula, babuxa, cachón, bogada, cuspia; Georgian: ქაფი; German: [[Schaum]]; Alemannic German: Schuum; Bavarian: schaum; Gothic: 𐍈𐌰𐌸𐍉; Greek: [[αφρός]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀφρός]], [[ἄχνη]], [[ἄχνα]], [[ἀφρισμός]]; Hawaiian: huʻa; Hebrew: קֶצֶף; Hindi: झाग, कोप, फेन; Hungarian: hab; Icelandic: froða; Ido: spumo; Indonesian: busa; Ingush: чоп; Irish: sobal, cúr; Italian: [[schiuma]]; Japanese: 泡, 泡; Kazakh: көбік, көпіршік; Khmer: ពពុះ; Korean: 거품; Kurdish Central Kurdish: کەف; Northern Kurdish: kef; Kyrgyz: көбүк; Lao: ຟອງ, ລະລອກ, ໂຟມ; Latin: [[spuma]]; Latvian: putas; Lezgi: каф; Lithuanian: puta; Low German: Schuum; Macedonian: пена; Malay: busa; Malayalam: പത; Maltese: ragħwa; Manchu: ᠣᠪᠣᠩᡤᡳ, ᡥᠣᡶᡠᠨ; Maori: hukanga, pūtai, pūpūtai; Middle English: fom; Mongolian: хөөс; Neapolitan: scumma; Norwegian Bokmål: skum; Nynorsk: skum; Occitan: escuma; Old English: fām; Oromo: hoomacha; Ossetian: фынк; Ottoman Turkish: كوپوك, كف; Persian: کف; Plautdietsch: Schum; Polish: piana; Portuguese: [[espuma]]; Romanian: spumă; Russian: [[пена]]; Samoan: piapia; Sanskrit: फेन; Sardinian: sprumma, spuma, ispruma; Scottish Gaelic: cobhar, cop; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: пена, пјена; Roman: pena, pjena; Shor: кӧбӱк; Sicilian: scuma; Slovak: pena; Slovene: pena; Spanish: [[espuma]]; Swahili: povu; Swedish: skum; Sylheti: ꠚꠦꠘ; Tagalog: bula; Tajik: кафк; Tamil: நுரை; Tarifit: kuffu; Tatar: күбек; Telugu: నురగ; Thai: ฟอง, โฟม; Turkish: köpük; Turkmen: köpük; Udmurt: шукы; Ukrainian: пі́на; Urdu: جھاگ; Uyghur: كۆپۈك; Uzbek: koʻpik; Venetian: sbiùma; Vietnamese: bọt; Wakhi: xuf; Walloon: schome; Welsh: ewyn; West Frisian: skom; White Hmong: npuas; Yagnobi: хаф; Yiddish: פּינע, שוים; Yámana: sia | |||
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Latest revision as of 16:55, 18 September 2024
German (Pape)
[Seite 418] ἄχνα ion. u. ep. ἄχνη (vgl. χνόη, λάχνη, lanugo), das von der Oberfläche eines Körpers sich Ablösende, Abgenommene, z. B. Il. 5, 499 im plur., Spreu; vgl. Ar. Vesp. 92, wo Schol. τὸ λεπτομερὲς τοῦ στάχυος. Bes. ἁλός, der Schaumdes Meeres, Od. 5, 403; ohne ἁλός 12, 238 u. öfter; κύματος Ap. Rh. 2, 571; ὕδατος 4, 1238; übh. Wasser, Dion. Per. 693. 981; πυρὸς ἄχνη Aesch. frg. 370, Rauch; οὐρανία, himmlischer Thau, Soph. O. C. 687; δακρύων, die im Auge perlenden Thränen, Tr. 844; οἰνωπός, der schäumende Wein, Eur. Or. 115. – Bei Philip. 20 (VI, 102) ist es der zarte Flaum der Quitte. – Bei Plut. χαλκίτιδος, Erzstaub, Symp. 3, 10 g. E.
French (Bailly abrégé)
dor. c. ἄχνη.
Greek Monolingual
(I)
η
1. αχνός, ατμός
2. ελαφριά πνοή, αναπνοή
3. φρ. «δεν βγάζω άχνα» — δεν μιλάω καθόλου, σωπαίνω.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < αχνίζω(ΙΙ), με υποχωρητικό σχηματισμό (πρβλ. λαχτάρα < λαχταρίζω, μαγάρα < μαγαρίζω, φοβέρα < φοβερίζω κ.ά.)].
(II)
ἄχνα, η (δωρ. τ.) (Α)
βλ. άχνη.
Translations
foam
Afrikaans: skuim; Albanian: shkumë; Arabic: رَغْوَة, زَبَد, زَبَد البَحْر; Egyptian Arabic: ريم, رغوة; Hijazi Arabic: رَغْوَة, زَبَد; Moroccan Arabic: كشكوشة; Armenian: փրփուր; Aromanian: spumã; Assamese: ফেন, ফেনা; Azerbaijani: köpük; Bashkir: күбек; Basque: apar; Belarusian: пена; Bengali: ফেনা; Berber Tashelhit: aluffi; Bikol Central: subo; Bulgarian: пяна; Burmese: အမြှုပ်, အမြှုပ်; Catalan: escuma; Chepang: भोप्; Cherokee: ᎤᏬᎩᏟ; Cheyenne: é'távo; Chinese Mandarin: 泡沫, 沫, 泡; Chuvash: кӑпӑк; Czech: pěna; Dalmatian: sploima; Danish: skum; Dutch: schuim; Esperanto: ŝaŭmo; Estonian: vaht; Faroese: skúm; Fijian: vuso; Finnish: vaahto; French: écume, mousse; Friulian: sbrume; Galician: escuma, foula, babuxa, cachón, bogada, cuspia; Georgian: ქაფი; German: Schaum; Alemannic German: Schuum; Bavarian: schaum; Gothic: 𐍈𐌰𐌸𐍉; Greek: αφρός; Ancient Greek: ἀφρός, ἄχνη, ἄχνα, ἀφρισμός; Hawaiian: huʻa; Hebrew: קֶצֶף; Hindi: झाग, कोप, फेन; Hungarian: hab; Icelandic: froða; Ido: spumo; Indonesian: busa; Ingush: чоп; Irish: sobal, cúr; Italian: schiuma; Japanese: 泡, 泡; Kazakh: көбік, көпіршік; Khmer: ពពុះ; Korean: 거품; Kurdish Central Kurdish: کەف; Northern Kurdish: kef; Kyrgyz: көбүк; Lao: ຟອງ, ລະລອກ, ໂຟມ; Latin: spuma; Latvian: putas; Lezgi: каф; Lithuanian: puta; Low German: Schuum; Macedonian: пена; Malay: busa; Malayalam: പത; Maltese: ragħwa; Manchu: ᠣᠪᠣᠩᡤᡳ, ᡥᠣᡶᡠᠨ; Maori: hukanga, pūtai, pūpūtai; Middle English: fom; Mongolian: хөөс; Neapolitan: scumma; Norwegian Bokmål: skum; Nynorsk: skum; Occitan: escuma; Old English: fām; Oromo: hoomacha; Ossetian: фынк; Ottoman Turkish: كوپوك, كف; Persian: کف; Plautdietsch: Schum; Polish: piana; Portuguese: espuma; Romanian: spumă; Russian: пена; Samoan: piapia; Sanskrit: फेन; Sardinian: sprumma, spuma, ispruma; Scottish Gaelic: cobhar, cop; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: пена, пјена; Roman: pena, pjena; Shor: кӧбӱк; Sicilian: scuma; Slovak: pena; Slovene: pena; Spanish: espuma; Swahili: povu; Swedish: skum; Sylheti: ꠚꠦꠘ; Tagalog: bula; Tajik: кафк; Tamil: நுரை; Tarifit: kuffu; Tatar: күбек; Telugu: నురగ; Thai: ฟอง, โฟม; Turkish: köpük; Turkmen: köpük; Udmurt: шукы; Ukrainian: пі́на; Urdu: جھاگ; Uyghur: كۆپۈك; Uzbek: koʻpik; Venetian: sbiùma; Vietnamese: bọt; Wakhi: xuf; Walloon: schome; Welsh: ewyn; West Frisian: skom; White Hmong: npuas; Yagnobi: хаф; Yiddish: פּינע, שוים; Yámana: sia
